Commit Graph

302 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martin v. Löwis 36a4d8c20e Remove mentionings of DOS. 2002-10-10 18:24:54 +00:00
Fred Drake b915a38b6f Added refcount information for PyObject_GetIter(). 2002-10-04 18:58:58 +00:00
Fred Drake 111ee3208f Ok, read the source this time: PyErr_SetObject() does not steal a reference. 2002-09-25 02:34:27 +00:00
Fred Drake 2f93644c1d Clarify documentation for PyErr_SetObject() to describe the reference
count behavior.
2002-09-24 16:45:16 +00:00
Raymond Hettinger d3e0265373 Document type and semantics of the tp_print return value. Closes SF 606464. 2002-09-10 13:48:01 +00:00
Raymond Hettinger 513069028f Fix API typo. The write buffer is not const. Closes SF 606216. 2002-09-08 04:39:28 +00:00
Fred Drake 794643c314 Py_InitModule() and friends now accept NULL for the 'methods'
argument.  This makes sense now that extension types can support
__init__ directly rather than requiring function constructors.
2002-08-14 20:59:38 +00:00
Barry Warsaw 29ce2d7d1e Document PyExc_FutureWarning 2002-08-14 16:06:28 +00:00
Guido van Rossum 43af5b5852 Add some fine points: METH_KEYWORDS implies METH_VARARGS, and ob_size
is no longer unused in type objects.
2002-08-06 17:18:56 +00:00
Thomas Heller 085358a3e2 New functions for extension writers on Windows:
PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(), PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErrWithFilename().

Similar to PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename() and
PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(), but they allow to specify
the exception type to raise. Available on Windows.

See SF patch #576458.
2002-07-29 14:27:41 +00:00
Neal Norwitz 4ddfd50d85 Fix SF bug 587012, doc mentions inexistent builtin unistr 2002-07-28 13:55:20 +00:00
Tim Peters 7c321a80f9 The Py_REF_DEBUG/COUNT_ALLOCS/Py_TRACE_REFS macro minefield: added
more trivial lexical helper macros so that uses of these guys expand
to nothing at all when they're not enabled.  This should help sub-
standard compilers that can't do a good job of optimizing away the
previous "(void)0" expressions.

Py_DECREF:  There's only one definition of this now.  Yay!  That
was that last one in the family defined multiple times in an #ifdef
maze.

Py_FatalError():  Changed the char* signature to const char*.

_Py_NegativeRefcount():  New helper function for the Py_REF_DEBUG
expansion of Py_DECREF.  Calling an external function cuts down on
the volume of generated code.  The previous inline expansion of abort()
didn't work as intended on Windows (the program often kept going, and
the error msg scrolled off the screen unseen).  _Py_NegativeRefcount
calls Py_FatalError instead, which captures our best knowledge of
how to abort effectively across platforms.
2002-07-09 02:57:01 +00:00
Fred Drake abe7c1a4af Minor markup adjustments, consistency changes, and shorten a long
line.
2002-07-02 16:17:58 +00:00
Fred Drake 7c1bb9c528 Add refcount info for PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr() and
PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename().
2002-07-02 16:16:18 +00:00
Thomas Heller 4f2722ac9b Docs for PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename() and
PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr().
Fixes SF# 576016, with additional markup.
2002-07-02 15:47:03 +00:00
Fred Drake 1d1e1dba12 Corrected return type and value information for PyUnicode_Count() and
PyUnicode_Find().
This closes SF bug #566631.
2002-06-20 22:07:04 +00:00
Fred Drake b084017c7a Fix documentation for PyMarshal_WriteObjectToFile() and
PyMarshal_WriteObjectToFile().
This closes SF bug #533735.
2002-06-17 15:44:18 +00:00
Fred Drake a0c5e9fb74 Clean up descriptions of PyObject_RichCompare() and PyObject_RichCompareBool()
based on comments from David Abrahams.
Added refcount information for these functions.
2002-06-14 14:35:56 +00:00
Fred Drake 178153f8d6 Add documentation for PyObject_RichCompare() and PyObject_RichCompareBool(),
constributed by David Abrahams.
This closes SF patch #568081.
2002-06-13 11:51:48 +00:00
Michael W. Hudson 5efaf7eac8 This is my nearly two year old patch
[ 400998 ] experimental support for extended slicing on lists

somewhat spruced up and better tested than it was when I wrote it.

Includes docs & tests.  The whatsnew section needs expanding, and arrays
should support extended slices -- later.
2002-06-11 10:55:12 +00:00
Guido van Rossum 9788384d02 Explain that tp_basicsize must provide alignment for the items. 2002-05-31 21:00:18 +00:00
Fred Drake ffb294bd34 Add refcount information for PySequence_ITEM(). 2002-05-23 16:03:16 +00:00
Fred Drake 86228e4ca2 Add version annotation for PySequence_ITEM(). 2002-05-23 16:02:28 +00:00
Martin v. Löwis 01f94bda38 Patch #552433: Special-case tuples. Avoid sub-type checking for lists.
Avoid checks for negative indices and duplicate checks for support of
the sequence protocol.
2002-05-08 08:44:21 +00:00
Thomas Heller 541703b18f Typo: whcar_t should be wchar_t.
Bugfix candidate? Don't know how this is handled in the docs.
2002-04-29 17:28:43 +00:00
Fred Drake 432425e834 Small markup adjustments for consistency. 2002-04-29 15:17:16 +00:00
Tim Peters 5de9842b34 Repair widespread misuse of _PyString_Resize. Since it's clear people
don't understand how this function works, also beefed up the docs.  The
most common usage error is of this form (often spread out across gotos):

	if (_PyString_Resize(&s, n) < 0) {
		Py_DECREF(s);
		s = NULL;
		goto outtahere;
	}

The error is that if _PyString_Resize runs out of memory, it automatically
decrefs the input string object s (which also deallocates it, since its
refcount must be 1 upon entry), and sets s to NULL.  So if the "if"
branch ever triggers, it's an error to call Py_DECREF(s):  s is already
NULL!  A correct way to write the above is the simpler (and intended)

	if (_PyString_Resize(&s, n) < 0)
		goto outtahere;

Bugfix candidate.
2002-04-27 18:44:32 +00:00
Thomas Heller 8da4b59221 Fix a small mistake and complete some function prototypes.
SF Patch #547813.
2002-04-24 06:35:11 +00:00
Fred Drake b957bc3dcc Clarify the return value of PyObject_IsInstance(). 2002-04-23 18:15:44 +00:00
Fred Drake 8d95ca4469 Add text on tp_as_buffer that refers tothe section that covers the topic.
Additional material is still needed in that section.
2002-04-17 13:44:58 +00:00
Fred Drake 121460d8cb Minor wording change. 2002-04-16 18:32:37 +00:00
Fred Drake 9ad70f9cb0 Add more text from Guido on the type structure fields.
Small additional changes.
2002-04-16 16:22:24 +00:00
Fred Drake 0e0b6180ba Add documentation for PyObject_Call().
Note that PyObject_Size() is a synonym for PyObject_Length().
This closes SF patch #544330 (contributed by Thomas Heller).
2002-04-15 20:51:19 +00:00
Fred Drake 188ecd141a Integrated more text from Guido. 2002-04-15 18:44:46 +00:00
Fred Drake 4d2a95dfe7 Integrate a bunch of new text from Guido. 2002-04-12 22:47:18 +00:00
Fred Drake f495ef7466 Warn people away from PyModule_GetDict(), but not too strongly.
(The real issue is whether modules can benefit from an alternate
implementation strategy rather than using a dictionary.  We should migrate
away from direct dictionary manipulation to allow more room for Jeremy to
flex the implementation with changes in globals lookup.)
2002-04-12 19:32:07 +00:00
Fred Drake 28de8d4b37 Add a (very) simple description of PyType_Ready(). 2002-04-12 16:15:10 +00:00
Fred Drake e3c764b6c2 Document PyType_CheckExact(), PyType_IS_GC().
Update description of PyType_Check().
2002-04-10 17:52:52 +00:00
Fred Drake 4d61775a35 Started filling in the information about some of the basic types and macros
used to define Python objects.
2002-04-09 21:22:07 +00:00
Fred Drake 375e30225e Update to use the new \csimplemacro macro 2002-04-09 21:09:42 +00:00
Tim Peters 87bbdd3085 Minor clarification about what's actually promised for PyMem_Malloc(0).
I probably didn't do a correct thing for the LaTeX spelling of the
integer 1.
2002-04-06 09:14:33 +00:00
Fred Drake 68304ccce3 Move reference material on PyArg_Parse*() out of the Extending & Embedding
document to the C API reference.  Move some instructional text from the API
reference to the Extending & Embedding manual.

Fix the descriptions of the es and es# formats for PyArg_Parse*().
This closes SF bug #536516.
2002-04-05 23:01:14 +00:00
Fred Drake 243ea71669 Correct the descriptions of the PyObject_As*Buffer() return values.
This closes SF bug #539081.
2002-04-04 04:10:36 +00:00
Fred Drake 7bf9715a8b Introduce two new flag bits that can be set in a PyMethodDef method
descriptor, as used for the tp_methods slot of a type.  These new flag
bits are both optional, and mutually exclusive.  Most methods will not
use either.  These flags are used to create special method types which
exist in the same namespace as normal methods without having to use
tedious construction code to insert the new special method objects in
the type's tp_dict after PyType_Ready() has been called.

If METH_CLASS is specified, the method will represent a class method
like that returned by the classmethod() built-in.

If METH_STATIC is specified, the method will represent a static method
like that returned by the staticmethod() built-in.

These flags may not be used in the PyMethodDef table for modules since
these special method types are not meaningful in that case; a
ValueError will be raised if these flags are found in that context.
2002-03-28 05:33:33 +00:00
Skip Montanaro 9e38c100ab fix a typo in PyErr_Format table and add row for 'p' format char
closes bug 534495
2002-03-27 13:42:50 +00:00
Neil Schemenauer 194152845c Fix example for PyErr_SetFromErrno() (need to pass exception type). 2002-03-23 20:57:11 +00:00
Fred Drake 6ccdccd35d Add a note that Py_None needs the same reference count treatment as any
other PyObject *.
This closes SF bug #494007.
2002-03-12 20:12:54 +00:00
Fred Drake 314bae50b9 Documentation for PyObject_GetIter(), contributed by Greg Chapman
(with only minor changes by Fred).
This closes SF bug #498607.
2002-03-11 18:46:29 +00:00
Fred Drake 8371e840d2 Correct the refcount information for the PyWeakref_GetObject() function.
This closes SF bug #520087.
2002-02-20 05:07:36 +00:00
Skip Montanaro ea3ceaa913 PyDict_Next: update doc to indicate that pkey and pvalue return values are
borrowed references.
2002-01-23 10:54:41 +00:00
Skip Montanaro a23bc42ad5 add missing return value info for PyDict_DelItem 2002-01-23 08:18:30 +00:00
Fred Drake 8b8fe288b3 Close an improperly-closed verbatim environment.
This closes SF patch #496215.

Add a little more detail to the example that had not been closed.

Bugfix: this should be made part of 2.2.1.
2001-12-26 16:53:48 +00:00
Fred Drake 54e6294197 A number of small adjustments. 2001-12-11 19:40:16 +00:00
Tim Peters f582b82fe9 SF bug #491415 PyDict_UpdateFromSeq2() unused
PyDict_UpdateFromSeq2():  removed it.
PyDict_MergeFromSeq2():  made it public and documented it.
PyDict_Merge() docs:  updated to reveal <wink> that the second
argument can be any mapping object.
2001-12-11 18:51:08 +00:00
Fred Drake 32a3587345 Document that PyString_FromString() cannot take NULL as a parameter.
This closes SF bug #489872.
2001-12-06 20:38:15 +00:00
Fred Drake 551ffae30c Clarify that the Python runtime may behave mysteriously when an exception
is not handled properly.
This closes SF bug #485153.
2001-12-03 17:56:09 +00:00
Fred Drake 3570551d6f Remove most references to __members__ and __methods__, leaving only one pair
of references that now state that these attributes have been removed,
directing the reader to the dir() function.
This closes SF bug #456420.
2001-12-03 17:32:27 +00:00
Fred Drake f07125ee53 PyErr_Format() does not return a new reference; it always returns NULL.
This closes SF bug #488387.
2001-12-03 16:36:43 +00:00
Fred Drake 454af89712 Update the signature of PyFile_WriteString(). 2001-11-29 22:42:59 +00:00
Fred Drake c37b65ee10 Clean up some markup cruft. A number of the macros that take no
parameters (like \UNIX) are commonly entered using an empty group to
separate the markup from a following inter-word space; this is not
needed when the next character is punctuation, or the markup is the
last thing in the enclosing group.  These cases were marked
inconsistently; the empty group is now *only* used when needed.
2001-11-28 07:26:15 +00:00
Fred Drake cd8474e6a2 Add documentation for the PyCell* APIs. 2001-11-26 21:29:17 +00:00
Fred Drake 50ecc15d05 Add omitted word for clarity. 2001-11-17 06:39:18 +00:00
Thomas Heller bfeeeee851 Fix obvious typos. 2001-11-12 07:46:31 +00:00
Fred Drake 94ead57dc3 Added version annotations, remove hard tabs. 2001-11-09 23:34:26 +00:00
Jeremy Hylton 89c3a22a27 Add PyObject_CheckReadBuffer(), which returns true if its argument
supports the single-segment readable buffer interface.

Add documentation for this and other PyObject_XXXBuffer() calls.
2001-11-09 21:59:42 +00:00
Fred Drake 1b58bff8a0 More refcount information. 2001-10-29 17:43:14 +00:00
Fred Drake b0c079e3e5 PyObject_CallFunctionObArgs() ---> PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs()
PyObject_CallMethodObArgs() ---> PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs()
2001-10-28 02:39:03 +00:00
Fred Drake c44e9eca66 Added docs for PyObject_CallFunctionObArgs() and PyObject_CallMethodObArgs().
Minor cleanups & markup consistency fixes.
2001-10-26 16:38:38 +00:00
Fred Drake 81c7aa2c7b Added refcount data for PyObject_CallFunctionObArgs() and
PyObject_CallMethodObArgs().
2001-10-26 16:29:22 +00:00
Tim Peters 1fc240e851 Generalize dictionary() to accept a sequence of 2-sequences. At the
outer level, the iterator protocol is used for memory-efficiency (the
outer sequence may be very large if fully materialized); at the inner
level, PySequence_Fast() is used for time-efficiency (these should
always be sequences of length 2).

dictobject.c, new functions PyDict_{Merge,Update}FromSeq2.  These are
wholly analogous to PyDict_{Merge,Update}, but process a sequence-of-2-
sequences argument instead of a mapping object.  For now, I left these
functions file static, so no corresponding doc changes.  It's tempting
to change dict.update() to allow a sequence-of-2-seqs argument too.

Also changed the name of dictionary's keyword argument from "mapping"
to "x".  Got a better name?  "mapping_or_sequence_of_pairs" isn't
attractive, although more so than "mosop" <wink>.

abstract.h, abstract.tex:  Added new PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE function,
much faster than going thru the all-purpose PySequence_Size.

libfuncs.tex:
- Document dictionary().
- Fiddle tuple() and list() to admit that their argument is optional.
- The long-winded repetitions of "a sequence, a container that supports
  iteration, or an iterator object" is getting to be a PITA.  Many
  months ago I suggested factoring this out into "iterable object",
  where the definition of that could include being explicit about
  generators too (as is, I'm not sure a reader outside of PythonLabs
  could guess that "an iterator object" includes a generator call).
- Please check my curly braces -- I'm going blind <0.9 wink>.

abstract.c, PySequence_Tuple():  When PyObject_GetIter() fails, leave
its error msg alone now (the msg it produces has improved since
PySequence_Tuple was generalized to accept iterable objects, and
PySequence_Tuple was also stomping on the msg in cases it shouldn't
have even before PyObject_GetIter grew a better msg).
2001-10-26 05:06:50 +00:00
Fred Drake 847c51a181 Slightly better conformance to the Python C style guide. 2001-10-25 15:53:44 +00:00
Fred Drake c84f2c5068 Documentation for the new PyArg_UnpackTuple() function. 2001-10-23 21:10:18 +00:00
Fred Drake 5bf1ecd503 Update the description of PyTrace_EXCEPT. 2001-10-16 19:23:55 +00:00
Fred Drake 0fae49fc7b Added documentation for the functions listed in marshal.h.
Prompted by Jim Ahlstrom.  This closes SF patch #470614.
2001-10-14 04:45:51 +00:00
Fred Drake 3adf79e3e2 Break the Python/C API manual into smaller files by chapter. This manual
has grown beyond what font-lock will work with using the default (X)Emacs
settings.

Indentation of the description has been made consistent, and a number of
smaller markup adjustments have been made as well.
2001-10-12 19:01:43 +00:00
Fred Drake bf88b68f38 Add documentation for the public API for weak reference objects. 2001-10-05 22:03:58 +00:00
Fred Drake 6f3d82693a Expand the documentation of the low-level tracing/profiling interface.
This reflects what is currently in CVS, which may change before 2.2 is final.
2001-10-03 21:52:51 +00:00
Greg Ward e22871e9ed Typo fix. 2001-09-26 18:12:49 +00:00
Fred Drake f244b2e47c Add more signature information and some descriptions for the new APIs
introduced in Python 2.2.
Add documentation for the slice object interface (not complete).
Added version annotations for several of the Python 2.2 APIs already
documented.
2001-09-24 15:31:50 +00:00
Fred Drake 23a78cf1c1 Add more reference count information. 2001-09-24 15:29:47 +00:00
Fred Drake d61d0d3f6d Added API information for the PyCallIter_*() and PySeqIter_*() functions.
Added signatures for some new PyType_*() functions.
2001-09-23 02:05:26 +00:00
Fred Drake f47d8ef683 Document all the Py*_CheckExact() functions.
Document many more of the PyLong_{As,From}*() functions.
2001-09-20 19:18:52 +00:00
Fred Drake 9c75ff785a Fix parameter for PyInt_Check().
Add refcount information for other recently documented APIs.
2001-09-06 18:06:46 +00:00
Fred Drake f8d7a5d391 Document the PyMethod_* type object, functions, and macros. 2001-09-06 17:12:44 +00:00
Fred Drake 396ca574dd Document the rule that Python.h must be included before any standard
headers.  This is the final checkin for SF bug #458768.
2001-09-06 16:30:30 +00:00
Martin v. Löwis 7c82a3e0fc Patch #449815: Set filesystemencoding based on CODESET. 2001-09-05 17:09:48 +00:00
Tim Peters 7eea37e831 At Guido's suggestion, here's a new C API function, PyObject_Dir(), like
__builtin__.dir().  Moved the guts from bltinmodule.c to object.c.
2001-09-04 22:08:56 +00:00
Neil Schemenauer 55cdc88c09 Update documentation for GC API. Closes SF patch #421893. 2001-08-30 15:24:17 +00:00
Barry Warsaw 8c64a54f75 Refcount info for PyString_FromFormat() and PyString_FromFormatV().
Closes SF patch #455666.
2001-08-28 02:32:04 +00:00
Barry Warsaw c86aa57f58 Documentation for PyString_FromFormat() and PyString_FromFormatV().
Closes SF patch #455666.
2001-08-28 02:31:28 +00:00
Fred Drake 0e40c3d012 Document PyTuple_GET_SIZE(), removing confusing sentence from PyDict_Copy()
description.

This fixes SF bug #453111.
2001-08-20 16:48:59 +00:00
Martin v. Löwis e3eb1f2b23 Patch #427190: Implement and use METH_NOARGS and METH_O. 2001-08-16 13:15:00 +00:00
Fred Drake 680cabb225 Add "exceptions" to the list of fundamental modules
created by Py_Initialize().

This closes SF bug #450621.
2001-08-14 15:32:16 +00:00
Fred Drake 11ee90289c Added documentation for PyDict_Update() and PyDict_Merge(). 2001-08-10 21:31:12 +00:00
Fred Drake 024ef6f493 Remove the bogus flags parameter from the PyFile_WriteString() signature;
it has no such parameter.

This closes SF bug #449761.
2001-08-10 14:27:38 +00:00
Fred Drake 0197858f62 Added documentation for PyNumber_*FloorDivide(), PyNumber_*TrueDivide(),
PyInterpreterState_*Head(), PyInterpreterState_Next(), and
PyThreadState_Next().

Wrapped some long lines, added some others.
2001-08-08 19:14:53 +00:00
Fred Drake 03590c6bdc Reference counting information for PyNumber_*FloorDivide() and
PyNumber_*TrueDivide().
2001-08-08 18:50:18 +00:00
Fred Drake f90490ef94 Move away from apply() to using extended call syntax for some example
fragments when discussing equivalence of thhe C API to what a Python
programmer sees.

Added descriptions of PyEval_SetProfile() and PyEval_SetTrace().
2001-08-02 18:00:28 +00:00
Fred Drake 88fdaa7c9e Typo: PyArgs_ParseTuple --> PyArg_ParseTuple
Moved the PyArg_Parse*(), Py_BuildValue() functions to the Utilities
chapter, added a minimal description and reference to the Extending
manual for Py_BuildValue().
2001-07-20 20:56:11 +00:00
Fred Drake 6d988559a3 Added information on Py_BuildValue(). 2001-07-20 20:55:31 +00:00