Add two entries about how to actually clear a list.

This commit is contained in:
Georg Brandl 2006-04-13 08:04:56 +00:00
parent 7f573f7319
commit 9d548374e4
1 changed files with 13 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ individual elements of a list:
\end{verbatim}
Assignment to slices is also possible, and this can even change the size
of the list:
of the list or clear it entirely:
\begin{verbatim}
>>> # Replace some items:
@ -1027,9 +1027,14 @@ of the list:
... a[1:1] = ['bletch', 'xyzzy']
>>> a
[123, 'bletch', 'xyzzy', 1234]
>>> a[:0] = a # Insert (a copy of) itself at the beginning
>>> # Insert (a copy of) itself at the beginning
>>> a[:0] = a
>>> a
[123, 'bletch', 'xyzzy', 1234, 123, 'bletch', 'xyzzy', 1234]
>>> # Clear the list: replace all items with an empty list
>>> a[:] = []
>>> a
[]
\end{verbatim}
The built-in function \function{len()} also applies to lists:
@ -2011,9 +2016,9 @@ applied to complex expressions and nested functions:
There is a way to remove an item from a list given its index instead
of its value: the \keyword{del} statement. This differs from the
\method{pop()}) method which returns a value. The \keyword{del}
statement can also be used to
remove slices from a list (which we did earlier by assignment of an
empty list to the slice). For example:
statement can also be used to remove slices from a list or clear the
entire list (which we did earlier by assignment of an empty list to
the slice). For example:
\begin{verbatim}
>>> a = [-1, 1, 66.25, 333, 333, 1234.5]
@ -2023,6 +2028,9 @@ empty list to the slice). For example:
>>> del a[2:4]
>>> a
[1, 66.25, 1234.5]
>>> del a[:]
>>> a
[]
\end{verbatim}
\keyword{del} can also be used to delete entire variables: