diff --git a/Doc/library/subprocess.rst b/Doc/library/subprocess.rst index 665b4674103..7269768c6ac 100644 --- a/Doc/library/subprocess.rst +++ b/Doc/library/subprocess.rst @@ -101,9 +101,6 @@ use cases, the underlying :class:`Popen` interface can be used directly. Examples:: >>> subprocess.check_output(["echo", "Hello World!"]) - b'Hello World!\n' - - >>> subprocess.check_output(["echo", "Hello World!"], universal_newlines=True) 'Hello World!\n' >>> subprocess.check_output("exit 1", shell=True) @@ -111,13 +108,6 @@ use cases, the underlying :class:`Popen` interface can be used directly. ... subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command 'exit 1' returned non-zero exit status 1 - By default, this function will return the data as encoded bytes. The actual - encoding of the output data may depend on the command being invoked, so the - decoding to text will often need to be handled at the application level. - - This behaviour may be overridden by setting *universal_newlines* to - :const:`True` as described below in :ref:`frequently-used-arguments`. - To also capture standard error in the result, use ``stderr=subprocess.STDOUT``:: @@ -179,10 +169,8 @@ default values. The arguments that are most commonly needed are: handle as for stdout. When *stdout* or *stderr* are pipes and *universal_newlines* is - :const:`True` then the output data is assumed to be encoded as UTF-8 and - will automatically be decoded to text. All line endings will be converted - to ``'\n'`` as described for the universal newlines `'U'`` mode argument - to :func:`open`. + :const:`True` then all line endings will be converted to ``'\n'`` as + described for the universal newlines `'U'`` mode argument to :func:`open`. If *shell* is :const:`True`, the specified command will be executed through the shell. This can be useful if you are using Python primarily for the @@ -318,6 +306,12 @@ functions. If *shell* is :const:`True`, the specified command will be executed through the shell. + .. note:: + + Enabling this option can be a security hazard if combined with untrusted + input. See the warning under :ref:`frequently-used-arguments` + for details. + If *cwd* is not ``None``, the child's current directory will be changed to *cwd* before it is executed. Note that this directory is not considered when searching the executable, so you can't specify the program's path relative to