mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
462 lines
14 KiB
Python
462 lines
14 KiB
Python
#
|
|
# A higher level module for using sockets (or Windows named pipes)
|
|
#
|
|
# multiprocessing/connection.py
|
|
#
|
|
# Copyright (c) 2006-2008, R Oudkerk
|
|
# All rights reserved.
|
|
#
|
|
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
# are met:
|
|
#
|
|
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
# 3. Neither the name of author nor the names of any contributors may be
|
|
# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
# without specific prior written permission.
|
|
#
|
|
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
|
|
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
# SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
__all__ = [ 'Client', 'Listener', 'Pipe' ]
|
|
|
|
import os
|
|
import sys
|
|
import socket
|
|
import errno
|
|
import time
|
|
import tempfile
|
|
import itertools
|
|
|
|
import _multiprocessing
|
|
from multiprocessing import current_process, AuthenticationError
|
|
from multiprocessing.util import get_temp_dir, Finalize, sub_debug, debug
|
|
from multiprocessing.forking import duplicate, close
|
|
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
#
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
BUFSIZE = 8192
|
|
# A very generous timeout when it comes to local connections...
|
|
CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = 20.
|
|
|
|
_mmap_counter = itertools.count()
|
|
|
|
default_family = 'AF_INET'
|
|
families = ['AF_INET']
|
|
|
|
if hasattr(socket, 'AF_UNIX'):
|
|
default_family = 'AF_UNIX'
|
|
families += ['AF_UNIX']
|
|
|
|
if sys.platform == 'win32':
|
|
default_family = 'AF_PIPE'
|
|
families += ['AF_PIPE']
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _init_timeout(timeout=CONNECTION_TIMEOUT):
|
|
return time.time() + timeout
|
|
|
|
def _check_timeout(t):
|
|
return time.time() > t
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
#
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
def arbitrary_address(family):
|
|
'''
|
|
Return an arbitrary free address for the given family
|
|
'''
|
|
if family == 'AF_INET':
|
|
return ('localhost', 0)
|
|
elif family == 'AF_UNIX':
|
|
return tempfile.mktemp(prefix='listener-', dir=get_temp_dir())
|
|
elif family == 'AF_PIPE':
|
|
return tempfile.mktemp(prefix=r'\\.\pipe\pyc-%d-%d-' %
|
|
(os.getpid(), _mmap_counter.next()))
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ValueError('unrecognized family')
|
|
|
|
|
|
def address_type(address):
|
|
'''
|
|
Return the types of the address
|
|
|
|
This can be 'AF_INET', 'AF_UNIX', or 'AF_PIPE'
|
|
'''
|
|
if type(address) == tuple:
|
|
return 'AF_INET'
|
|
elif type(address) is str and address.startswith('\\\\'):
|
|
return 'AF_PIPE'
|
|
elif type(address) is str:
|
|
return 'AF_UNIX'
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ValueError('address type of %r unrecognized' % address)
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Public functions
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
class Listener(object):
|
|
'''
|
|
Returns a listener object.
|
|
|
|
This is a wrapper for a bound socket which is 'listening' for
|
|
connections, or for a Windows named pipe.
|
|
'''
|
|
def __init__(self, address=None, family=None, backlog=1, authkey=None):
|
|
family = family or (address and address_type(address)) \
|
|
or default_family
|
|
address = address or arbitrary_address(family)
|
|
|
|
if family == 'AF_PIPE':
|
|
self._listener = PipeListener(address, backlog)
|
|
else:
|
|
self._listener = SocketListener(address, family, backlog)
|
|
|
|
if authkey is not None and not isinstance(authkey, bytes):
|
|
raise TypeError, 'authkey should be a byte string'
|
|
|
|
self._authkey = authkey
|
|
|
|
def accept(self):
|
|
'''
|
|
Accept a connection on the bound socket or named pipe of `self`.
|
|
|
|
Returns a `Connection` object.
|
|
'''
|
|
c = self._listener.accept()
|
|
if self._authkey:
|
|
deliver_challenge(c, self._authkey)
|
|
answer_challenge(c, self._authkey)
|
|
return c
|
|
|
|
def close(self):
|
|
'''
|
|
Close the bound socket or named pipe of `self`.
|
|
'''
|
|
return self._listener.close()
|
|
|
|
address = property(lambda self: self._listener._address)
|
|
last_accepted = property(lambda self: self._listener._last_accepted)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def Client(address, family=None, authkey=None):
|
|
'''
|
|
Returns a connection to the address of a `Listener`
|
|
'''
|
|
family = family or address_type(address)
|
|
if family == 'AF_PIPE':
|
|
c = PipeClient(address)
|
|
else:
|
|
c = SocketClient(address)
|
|
|
|
if authkey is not None and not isinstance(authkey, bytes):
|
|
raise TypeError, 'authkey should be a byte string'
|
|
|
|
if authkey is not None:
|
|
answer_challenge(c, authkey)
|
|
deliver_challenge(c, authkey)
|
|
|
|
return c
|
|
|
|
|
|
if sys.platform != 'win32':
|
|
|
|
def Pipe(duplex=True):
|
|
'''
|
|
Returns pair of connection objects at either end of a pipe
|
|
'''
|
|
if duplex:
|
|
s1, s2 = socket.socketpair()
|
|
c1 = _multiprocessing.Connection(os.dup(s1.fileno()))
|
|
c2 = _multiprocessing.Connection(os.dup(s2.fileno()))
|
|
s1.close()
|
|
s2.close()
|
|
else:
|
|
fd1, fd2 = os.pipe()
|
|
c1 = _multiprocessing.Connection(fd1, writable=False)
|
|
c2 = _multiprocessing.Connection(fd2, readable=False)
|
|
|
|
return c1, c2
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
|
from _multiprocessing import win32
|
|
|
|
def Pipe(duplex=True):
|
|
'''
|
|
Returns pair of connection objects at either end of a pipe
|
|
'''
|
|
address = arbitrary_address('AF_PIPE')
|
|
if duplex:
|
|
openmode = win32.PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX
|
|
access = win32.GENERIC_READ | win32.GENERIC_WRITE
|
|
obsize, ibsize = BUFSIZE, BUFSIZE
|
|
else:
|
|
openmode = win32.PIPE_ACCESS_INBOUND
|
|
access = win32.GENERIC_WRITE
|
|
obsize, ibsize = 0, BUFSIZE
|
|
|
|
h1 = win32.CreateNamedPipe(
|
|
address, openmode,
|
|
win32.PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE | win32.PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE |
|
|
win32.PIPE_WAIT,
|
|
1, obsize, ibsize, win32.NMPWAIT_WAIT_FOREVER, win32.NULL
|
|
)
|
|
h2 = win32.CreateFile(
|
|
address, access, 0, win32.NULL, win32.OPEN_EXISTING, 0, win32.NULL
|
|
)
|
|
win32.SetNamedPipeHandleState(
|
|
h2, win32.PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE, None, None
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
win32.ConnectNamedPipe(h1, win32.NULL)
|
|
except WindowsError, e:
|
|
if e.args[0] != win32.ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED:
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
c1 = _multiprocessing.PipeConnection(h1, writable=duplex)
|
|
c2 = _multiprocessing.PipeConnection(h2, readable=duplex)
|
|
|
|
return c1, c2
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Definitions for connections based on sockets
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
class SocketListener(object):
|
|
'''
|
|
Representation of a socket which is bound to an address and listening
|
|
'''
|
|
def __init__(self, address, family, backlog=1):
|
|
self._socket = socket.socket(getattr(socket, family))
|
|
try:
|
|
self._socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
|
|
self._socket.bind(address)
|
|
self._socket.listen(backlog)
|
|
self._address = self._socket.getsockname()
|
|
except socket.error:
|
|
self._socket.close()
|
|
raise
|
|
self._family = family
|
|
self._last_accepted = None
|
|
|
|
if family == 'AF_UNIX':
|
|
self._unlink = Finalize(
|
|
self, os.unlink, args=(address,), exitpriority=0
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
self._unlink = None
|
|
|
|
def accept(self):
|
|
s, self._last_accepted = self._socket.accept()
|
|
fd = duplicate(s.fileno())
|
|
conn = _multiprocessing.Connection(fd)
|
|
s.close()
|
|
return conn
|
|
|
|
def close(self):
|
|
self._socket.close()
|
|
if self._unlink is not None:
|
|
self._unlink()
|
|
|
|
|
|
def SocketClient(address):
|
|
'''
|
|
Return a connection object connected to the socket given by `address`
|
|
'''
|
|
family = address_type(address)
|
|
s = socket.socket( getattr(socket, family) )
|
|
t = _init_timeout()
|
|
|
|
while 1:
|
|
try:
|
|
s.connect(address)
|
|
except socket.error, e:
|
|
if e.args[0] != errno.ECONNREFUSED or _check_timeout(t):
|
|
debug('failed to connect to address %s', address)
|
|
raise
|
|
time.sleep(0.01)
|
|
else:
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
fd = duplicate(s.fileno())
|
|
conn = _multiprocessing.Connection(fd)
|
|
s.close()
|
|
return conn
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Definitions for connections based on named pipes
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
if sys.platform == 'win32':
|
|
|
|
class PipeListener(object):
|
|
'''
|
|
Representation of a named pipe
|
|
'''
|
|
def __init__(self, address, backlog=None):
|
|
self._address = address
|
|
handle = win32.CreateNamedPipe(
|
|
address, win32.PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX,
|
|
win32.PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE | win32.PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE |
|
|
win32.PIPE_WAIT,
|
|
win32.PIPE_UNLIMITED_INSTANCES, BUFSIZE, BUFSIZE,
|
|
win32.NMPWAIT_WAIT_FOREVER, win32.NULL
|
|
)
|
|
self._handle_queue = [handle]
|
|
self._last_accepted = None
|
|
|
|
sub_debug('listener created with address=%r', self._address)
|
|
|
|
self.close = Finalize(
|
|
self, PipeListener._finalize_pipe_listener,
|
|
args=(self._handle_queue, self._address), exitpriority=0
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def accept(self):
|
|
newhandle = win32.CreateNamedPipe(
|
|
self._address, win32.PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX,
|
|
win32.PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE | win32.PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE |
|
|
win32.PIPE_WAIT,
|
|
win32.PIPE_UNLIMITED_INSTANCES, BUFSIZE, BUFSIZE,
|
|
win32.NMPWAIT_WAIT_FOREVER, win32.NULL
|
|
)
|
|
self._handle_queue.append(newhandle)
|
|
handle = self._handle_queue.pop(0)
|
|
try:
|
|
win32.ConnectNamedPipe(handle, win32.NULL)
|
|
except WindowsError, e:
|
|
# ERROR_NO_DATA can occur if a client has already connected,
|
|
# written data and then disconnected -- see Issue 14725.
|
|
if e.args[0] not in (win32.ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED,
|
|
win32.ERROR_NO_DATA):
|
|
raise
|
|
return _multiprocessing.PipeConnection(handle)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _finalize_pipe_listener(queue, address):
|
|
sub_debug('closing listener with address=%r', address)
|
|
for handle in queue:
|
|
close(handle)
|
|
|
|
def PipeClient(address):
|
|
'''
|
|
Return a connection object connected to the pipe given by `address`
|
|
'''
|
|
t = _init_timeout()
|
|
while 1:
|
|
try:
|
|
win32.WaitNamedPipe(address, 1000)
|
|
h = win32.CreateFile(
|
|
address, win32.GENERIC_READ | win32.GENERIC_WRITE,
|
|
0, win32.NULL, win32.OPEN_EXISTING, 0, win32.NULL
|
|
)
|
|
except WindowsError, e:
|
|
if e.args[0] not in (win32.ERROR_SEM_TIMEOUT,
|
|
win32.ERROR_PIPE_BUSY) or _check_timeout(t):
|
|
raise
|
|
else:
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
win32.SetNamedPipeHandleState(
|
|
h, win32.PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE, None, None
|
|
)
|
|
return _multiprocessing.PipeConnection(h)
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Authentication stuff
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
MESSAGE_LENGTH = 20
|
|
|
|
CHALLENGE = b'#CHALLENGE#'
|
|
WELCOME = b'#WELCOME#'
|
|
FAILURE = b'#FAILURE#'
|
|
|
|
def deliver_challenge(connection, authkey):
|
|
import hmac
|
|
assert isinstance(authkey, bytes)
|
|
message = os.urandom(MESSAGE_LENGTH)
|
|
connection.send_bytes(CHALLENGE + message)
|
|
digest = hmac.new(authkey, message).digest()
|
|
response = connection.recv_bytes(256) # reject large message
|
|
if response == digest:
|
|
connection.send_bytes(WELCOME)
|
|
else:
|
|
connection.send_bytes(FAILURE)
|
|
raise AuthenticationError('digest received was wrong')
|
|
|
|
def answer_challenge(connection, authkey):
|
|
import hmac
|
|
assert isinstance(authkey, bytes)
|
|
message = connection.recv_bytes(256) # reject large message
|
|
assert message[:len(CHALLENGE)] == CHALLENGE, 'message = %r' % message
|
|
message = message[len(CHALLENGE):]
|
|
digest = hmac.new(authkey, message).digest()
|
|
connection.send_bytes(digest)
|
|
response = connection.recv_bytes(256) # reject large message
|
|
if response != WELCOME:
|
|
raise AuthenticationError('digest sent was rejected')
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# Support for using xmlrpclib for serialization
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
class ConnectionWrapper(object):
|
|
def __init__(self, conn, dumps, loads):
|
|
self._conn = conn
|
|
self._dumps = dumps
|
|
self._loads = loads
|
|
for attr in ('fileno', 'close', 'poll', 'recv_bytes', 'send_bytes'):
|
|
obj = getattr(conn, attr)
|
|
setattr(self, attr, obj)
|
|
def send(self, obj):
|
|
s = self._dumps(obj)
|
|
self._conn.send_bytes(s)
|
|
def recv(self):
|
|
s = self._conn.recv_bytes()
|
|
return self._loads(s)
|
|
|
|
def _xml_dumps(obj):
|
|
return xmlrpclib.dumps((obj,), None, None, None, 1).encode('utf8')
|
|
|
|
def _xml_loads(s):
|
|
(obj,), method = xmlrpclib.loads(s.decode('utf8'))
|
|
return obj
|
|
|
|
class XmlListener(Listener):
|
|
def accept(self):
|
|
global xmlrpclib
|
|
import xmlrpclib
|
|
obj = Listener.accept(self)
|
|
return ConnectionWrapper(obj, _xml_dumps, _xml_loads)
|
|
|
|
def XmlClient(*args, **kwds):
|
|
global xmlrpclib
|
|
import xmlrpclib
|
|
return ConnectionWrapper(Client(*args, **kwds), _xml_dumps, _xml_loads)
|