mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
999 lines
27 KiB
C
999 lines
27 KiB
C
#include "Python.h"
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#include "pythread.h"
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <object.h>
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#include <frameobject.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#ifdef WITH_THREAD
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# define FAULTHANDLER_LATER
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#endif
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#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
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/* register() is useless on Windows, because only SIGSEGV and SIGILL can be
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handled by the process, and these signals can only be used with enable(),
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not using register() */
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# define FAULTHANDLER_USER
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#endif
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/* Allocate at maximum 100 MB of the stack to raise the stack overflow */
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#define STACK_OVERFLOW_MAX_SIZE (100*1024*1024)
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#define PUTS(fd, str) write(fd, str, strlen(str))
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
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typedef struct sigaction _Py_sighandler_t;
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#else
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typedef PyOS_sighandler_t _Py_sighandler_t;
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#endif
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typedef struct {
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int signum;
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int enabled;
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const char* name;
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_Py_sighandler_t previous;
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int all_threads;
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} fault_handler_t;
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static struct {
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int enabled;
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PyObject *file;
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int fd;
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int all_threads;
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} fatal_error = {0, NULL, -1, 0};
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#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_LATER
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static struct {
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PyObject *file;
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int fd;
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PY_TIMEOUT_T timeout_ms; /* timeout in microseconds */
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int repeat;
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volatile int running;
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PyInterpreterState *interp;
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int exit;
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/* released by parent thread when cancel request */
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PyThread_type_lock cancel_event;
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/* released by child thread when joined */
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PyThread_type_lock join_event;
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} thread;
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#endif
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#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_USER
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typedef struct {
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int enabled;
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PyObject *file;
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int fd;
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int all_threads;
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_Py_sighandler_t previous;
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} user_signal_t;
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static user_signal_t *user_signals;
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/* the following macros come from Python: Modules/signalmodule.c */
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#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC)
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#define NSIG 12
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#endif
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#ifndef NSIG
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# if defined(_NSIG)
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# define NSIG _NSIG /* For BSD/SysV */
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# elif defined(_SIGMAX)
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# define NSIG (_SIGMAX + 1) /* For QNX */
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# elif defined(SIGMAX)
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# define NSIG (SIGMAX + 1) /* For djgpp */
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# else
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# define NSIG 64 /* Use a reasonable default value */
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# endif
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#endif
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#endif /* FAULTHANDLER_USER */
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static fault_handler_t faulthandler_handlers[] = {
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#ifdef SIGBUS
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{SIGBUS, 0, "Bus error", },
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#endif
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#ifdef SIGILL
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{SIGILL, 0, "Illegal instruction", },
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#endif
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{SIGFPE, 0, "Floating point exception", },
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/* define SIGSEGV at the end to make it the default choice if searching the
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handler fails in faulthandler_fatal_error() */
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{SIGSEGV, 0, "Segmentation fault", }
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};
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static const unsigned char faulthandler_nsignals = \
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sizeof(faulthandler_handlers) / sizeof(faulthandler_handlers[0]);
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
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static stack_t stack;
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#endif
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/* Get the file descriptor of a file by calling its fileno() method and then
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call its flush() method.
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If file is NULL or Py_None, use sys.stderr as the new file.
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On success, return the new file and write the file descriptor into *p_fd.
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On error, return NULL. */
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_get_fileno(PyObject *file, int *p_fd)
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{
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PyObject *result;
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long fd_long;
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int fd;
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if (file == NULL || file == Py_None) {
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file = PySys_GetObject("stderr");
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if (file == NULL) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "unable to get sys.stderr");
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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result = PyObject_CallMethod(file, "fileno", "");
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if (result == NULL)
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return NULL;
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fd = -1;
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if (PyLong_Check(result)) {
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fd_long = PyLong_AsLong(result);
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if (0 <= fd_long && fd_long < INT_MAX)
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fd = (int)fd_long;
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}
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Py_DECREF(result);
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if (fd == -1) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
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"file.fileno() is not a valid file descriptor");
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return NULL;
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}
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result = PyObject_CallMethod(file, "flush", "");
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if (result != NULL)
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Py_DECREF(result);
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else {
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/* ignore flush() error */
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PyErr_Clear();
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}
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*p_fd = fd;
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return file;
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}
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_dump_traceback_py(PyObject *self,
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PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
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{
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static char *kwlist[] = {"file", "all_threads", NULL};
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PyObject *file = NULL;
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int all_threads = 0;
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PyThreadState *tstate;
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const char *errmsg;
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int fd;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
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"|Oi:dump_traceback", kwlist,
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&file, &all_threads))
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return NULL;
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file = faulthandler_get_fileno(file, &fd);
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if (file == NULL)
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return NULL;
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/* The caller holds the GIL and so PyThreadState_Get() can be used */
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tstate = PyThreadState_Get();
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if (tstate == NULL) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
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"unable to get the current thread state");
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return NULL;
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}
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if (all_threads) {
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errmsg = _Py_DumpTracebackThreads(fd, tstate->interp, tstate);
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if (errmsg != NULL) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, errmsg);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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else {
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_Py_DumpTraceback(fd, tstate);
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}
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Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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/* Handler of SIGSEGV, SIGFPE, SIGBUS and SIGILL signals.
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Display the current Python traceback, restore the previous handler and call
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the previous handler.
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On Windows, don't call explictly the previous handler, because Windows
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signal handler would not be called (for an unknown reason). The execution of
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the program continues at faulthandler_fatal_error() exit, but the same
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instruction will raise the same fault (signal), and so the previous handler
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will be called.
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This function is signal safe and should only call signal safe functions. */
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static void
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faulthandler_fatal_error(
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int signum
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
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, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *ucontext
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#endif
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)
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{
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const int fd = fatal_error.fd;
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unsigned int i;
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fault_handler_t *handler = NULL;
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PyThreadState *tstate;
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if (!fatal_error.enabled)
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return;
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for (i=0; i < faulthandler_nsignals; i++) {
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handler = &faulthandler_handlers[i];
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if (handler->signum == signum)
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break;
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}
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if (handler == NULL) {
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/* faulthandler_nsignals == 0 (unlikely) */
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return;
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}
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/* restore the previous handler */
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
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(void)sigaction(handler->signum, &handler->previous, NULL);
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#else
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(void)signal(handler->signum, handler->previous);
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#endif
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handler->enabled = 0;
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PUTS(fd, "Fatal Python error: ");
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PUTS(fd, handler->name);
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PUTS(fd, "\n\n");
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/* SIGSEGV, SIGFPE, SIGBUS and SIGILL are synchronous signals and so are
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delivered to the thread that caused the fault. Get the Python thread
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state of the current thread.
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PyThreadState_Get() doesn't give the state of the thread that caused the
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fault if the thread released the GIL, and so this function cannot be
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used. Read the thread local storage (TLS) instead: call
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PyGILState_GetThisThreadState(). */
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tstate = PyGILState_GetThisThreadState();
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if (tstate == NULL)
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return;
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if (fatal_error.all_threads)
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_Py_DumpTracebackThreads(fd, tstate->interp, tstate);
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else
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_Py_DumpTraceback(fd, tstate);
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#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
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/* call the previous signal handler: it is called if we use sigaction()
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thanks to SA_NODEFER flag, otherwise it is deferred */
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raise(signum);
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#else
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/* on Windows, don't call explictly the previous handler, because Windows
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signal handler would not be called */
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#endif
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}
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/* Install handler for fatal signals (SIGSEGV, SIGFPE, ...). */
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_enable(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
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{
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static char *kwlist[] = {"file", "all_threads", NULL};
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PyObject *file = NULL;
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int all_threads = 0;
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unsigned int i;
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fault_handler_t *handler;
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
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struct sigaction action;
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#endif
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int err;
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int fd;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
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"|Oi:enable", kwlist, &file, &all_threads))
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return NULL;
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file = faulthandler_get_fileno(file, &fd);
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if (file == NULL)
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return NULL;
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Py_XDECREF(fatal_error.file);
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Py_INCREF(file);
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fatal_error.file = file;
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fatal_error.fd = fd;
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fatal_error.all_threads = all_threads;
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if (!fatal_error.enabled) {
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fatal_error.enabled = 1;
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for (i=0; i < faulthandler_nsignals; i++) {
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handler = &faulthandler_handlers[i];
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
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action.sa_sigaction = faulthandler_fatal_error;
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sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
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/* Do not prevent the signal from being received from within
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its own signal handler */
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action.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
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if (stack.ss_sp != NULL) {
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/* Call the signal handler on an alternate signal stack
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provided by sigaltstack() */
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action.sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
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}
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#endif
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err = sigaction(handler->signum, &action, &handler->previous);
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#else
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handler->previous = signal(handler->signum,
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faulthandler_fatal_error);
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err = (handler->previous == SIG_ERR);
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#endif
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if (err) {
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PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_RuntimeError);
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return NULL;
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}
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handler->enabled = 1;
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}
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}
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Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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static void
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faulthandler_disable(void)
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{
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unsigned int i;
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fault_handler_t *handler;
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if (fatal_error.enabled) {
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fatal_error.enabled = 0;
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for (i=0; i < faulthandler_nsignals; i++) {
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handler = &faulthandler_handlers[i];
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if (!handler->enabled)
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continue;
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
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(void)sigaction(handler->signum, &handler->previous, NULL);
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#else
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(void)signal(handler->signum, handler->previous);
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#endif
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handler->enabled = 0;
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}
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}
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Py_CLEAR(fatal_error.file);
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}
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_disable_py(PyObject *self)
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{
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if (!fatal_error.enabled) {
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Py_INCREF(Py_False);
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return Py_False;
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}
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faulthandler_disable();
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Py_INCREF(Py_True);
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return Py_True;
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}
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_is_enabled(PyObject *self)
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{
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return PyBool_FromLong(fatal_error.enabled);
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}
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#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_LATER
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static void
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faulthandler_thread(void *unused)
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{
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PyLockStatus st;
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const char* errmsg;
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PyThreadState *current;
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int ok;
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do {
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st = PyThread_acquire_lock_timed(thread.cancel_event,
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thread.timeout_ms, 0);
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if (st == PY_LOCK_ACQUIRED) {
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/* Cancelled by user */
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break;
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}
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/* Timeout => dump traceback */
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assert(st == PY_LOCK_FAILURE);
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/* get the thread holding the GIL, NULL if no thread hold the GIL */
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current = _Py_atomic_load_relaxed(&_PyThreadState_Current);
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errmsg = _Py_DumpTracebackThreads(thread.fd, thread.interp, current);
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ok = (errmsg == NULL);
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if (thread.exit)
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_exit(1);
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} while (ok && thread.repeat);
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/* The only way out */
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thread.running = 0;
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PyThread_release_lock(thread.join_event);
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PyThread_release_lock(thread.cancel_event);
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}
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static void
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faulthandler_cancel_dump_tracebacks_later(void)
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{
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if (thread.running) {
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/* Notify cancellation */
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PyThread_release_lock(thread.cancel_event);
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/* Wait for thread to join */
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PyThread_acquire_lock(thread.join_event, 1);
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assert(thread.running == 0);
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PyThread_release_lock(thread.join_event);
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}
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Py_CLEAR(thread.file);
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}
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_dump_traceback_later(PyObject *self,
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PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
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{
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static char *kwlist[] = {"timeout", "repeat", "file", "exit", NULL};
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double timeout;
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PY_TIMEOUT_T timeout_ms;
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int repeat = 0;
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PyObject *file = NULL;
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int fd;
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int exit = 0;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
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"d|iOi:dump_tracebacks_later", kwlist,
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&timeout, &repeat, &file, &exit))
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return NULL;
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timeout *= 1e6;
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if (timeout >= (double) PY_TIMEOUT_MAX) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "timeout value is too large");
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return NULL;
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}
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timeout_ms = (PY_TIMEOUT_T)timeout;
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if (timeout_ms <= 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "timeout must be greater than 0");
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return NULL;
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}
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file = faulthandler_get_fileno(file, &fd);
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if (file == NULL)
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return NULL;
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/* Cancel previous thread, if running */
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faulthandler_cancel_dump_tracebacks_later();
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Py_XDECREF(thread.file);
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Py_INCREF(file);
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thread.file = file;
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thread.fd = fd;
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thread.timeout_ms = timeout_ms;
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thread.repeat = repeat;
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thread.interp = PyThreadState_Get()->interp;
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thread.exit = exit;
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/* Arm these locks to serve as events when released */
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PyThread_acquire_lock(thread.join_event, 1);
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PyThread_acquire_lock(thread.cancel_event, 1);
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thread.running = 1;
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if (PyThread_start_new_thread(faulthandler_thread, NULL) == -1) {
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thread.running = 0;
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Py_CLEAR(thread.file);
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
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"unable to start watchdog thread");
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return NULL;
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}
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Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_cancel_dump_tracebacks_later_py(PyObject *self)
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{
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faulthandler_cancel_dump_tracebacks_later();
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Py_RETURN_NONE;
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}
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#endif /* FAULTHANDLER_LATER */
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#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_USER
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/* Handler of user signals (e.g. SIGUSR1).
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Dump the traceback of the current thread, or of all threads if
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thread.all_threads is true.
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This function is signal safe and should only call signal safe functions. */
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static void
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faulthandler_user(int signum)
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{
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user_signal_t *user;
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PyThreadState *tstate;
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user = &user_signals[signum];
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if (!user->enabled)
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return;
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/* PyThreadState_Get() doesn't give the state of the current thread if
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the thread doesn't hold the GIL. Read the thread local storage (TLS)
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instead: call PyGILState_GetThisThreadState(). */
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tstate = PyGILState_GetThisThreadState();
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if (tstate == NULL) {
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/* unable to get the current thread, do nothing */
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return;
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}
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if (user->all_threads)
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_Py_DumpTracebackThreads(user->fd, tstate->interp, tstate);
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else
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_Py_DumpTraceback(user->fd, tstate);
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}
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static PyObject*
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faulthandler_register(PyObject *self,
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PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
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{
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static char *kwlist[] = {"signum", "file", "all_threads", NULL};
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int signum;
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PyObject *file = NULL;
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int all_threads = 0;
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int fd;
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unsigned int i;
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user_signal_t *user;
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|
_Py_sighandler_t previous;
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
|
|
struct sigaction action;
|
|
#endif
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
|
|
"i|Oi:register", kwlist,
|
|
&signum, &file, &all_threads))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (signum < 1 || NSIG <= signum) {
|
|
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "signal number out of range");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i=0; i < faulthandler_nsignals; i++) {
|
|
if (faulthandler_handlers[i].signum == signum) {
|
|
PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError,
|
|
"signal %i cannot be registered by register(), "
|
|
"use enable() instead",
|
|
signum);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
file = faulthandler_get_fileno(file, &fd);
|
|
if (file == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (user_signals == NULL) {
|
|
user_signals = calloc(NSIG, sizeof(user_signal_t));
|
|
if (user_signals == NULL)
|
|
return PyErr_NoMemory();
|
|
}
|
|
user = &user_signals[signum];
|
|
|
|
if (!user->enabled) {
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
|
|
action.sa_handler = faulthandler_user;
|
|
sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
|
|
/* if the signal is received while the kernel is executing a system
|
|
call, try to restart the system call instead of interrupting it and
|
|
return EINTR */
|
|
action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
|
|
if (stack.ss_sp != NULL) {
|
|
/* Call the signal handler on an alternate signal stack
|
|
provided by sigaltstack() */
|
|
action.sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
err = sigaction(signum, &action, &previous);
|
|
#else
|
|
previous = signal(signum, faulthandler_user);
|
|
err = (previous == SIG_ERR);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Py_XDECREF(user->file);
|
|
Py_INCREF(file);
|
|
user->file = file;
|
|
user->fd = fd;
|
|
user->all_threads = all_threads;
|
|
user->previous = previous;
|
|
user->enabled = 1;
|
|
|
|
Py_RETURN_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
faulthandler_unregister(user_signal_t *user, int signum)
|
|
{
|
|
if (user->enabled)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
user->enabled = 0;
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
|
|
(void)sigaction(signum, &user->previous, NULL);
|
|
#else
|
|
(void)signal(signum, user->previous);
|
|
#endif
|
|
Py_CLEAR(user->file);
|
|
user->fd = -1;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static PyObject*
|
|
faulthandler_unregister_py(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
|
|
{
|
|
int signum;
|
|
user_signal_t *user;
|
|
int change;
|
|
|
|
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:unregister", &signum))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (signum < 1 || NSIG <= signum) {
|
|
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "signal number out of range");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
user = &user_signals[signum];
|
|
change = faulthandler_unregister(user, signum);
|
|
return PyBool_FromLong(change);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* FAULTHANDLER_USER */
|
|
|
|
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
faulthandler_read_null(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
|
|
{
|
|
int *x = NULL, y;
|
|
int release_gil = 0;
|
|
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|i:_read_null", &release_gil))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
if (release_gil) {
|
|
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
|
|
y = *x;
|
|
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
|
|
} else
|
|
y = *x;
|
|
return PyLong_FromLong(y);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
faulthandler_sigsegv(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
|
|
/* faulthandler_fatal_error() restores the previous signal handler and then
|
|
gives back the execution flow to the program. In a normal case, the
|
|
SIGSEGV was raised by the kernel because of a fault, and so if the
|
|
program retries to execute the same instruction, the fault will be
|
|
raised again.
|
|
|
|
Here the fault is simulated by a fake SIGSEGV signal raised by the
|
|
application. We have to raise SIGSEGV at lease twice: once for
|
|
faulthandler_fatal_error(), and one more time for the previous signal
|
|
handler. */
|
|
while(1)
|
|
raise(SIGSEGV);
|
|
#else
|
|
raise(SIGSEGV);
|
|
#endif
|
|
Py_RETURN_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
faulthandler_sigfpe(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Do an integer division by zero: raise a SIGFPE on Intel CPU, but not on
|
|
PowerPC. Use volatile to disable compile-time optimizations. */
|
|
volatile int x = 1, y = 0, z;
|
|
z = x / y;
|
|
/* if the division by zero didn't raise a SIGFPE, raise it manually */
|
|
raise(SIGFPE);
|
|
Py_RETURN_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef SIGBUS
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
faulthandler_sigbus(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
|
|
{
|
|
raise(SIGBUS);
|
|
Py_RETURN_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef SIGILL
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
faulthandler_sigill(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
|
|
/* see faulthandler_sigsegv() for the explanation about while(1) */
|
|
while(1)
|
|
raise(SIGILL);
|
|
#else
|
|
raise(SIGILL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
Py_RETURN_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
faulthandler_fatal_error_py(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
|
|
{
|
|
char *message;
|
|
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "y:fatal_error", &message))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
Py_FatalError(message);
|
|
Py_RETURN_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) && defined(HAVE_SIGACTION)
|
|
void*
|
|
stack_overflow(void *min_sp, void *max_sp, size_t *depth)
|
|
{
|
|
/* allocate 4096 bytes on the stack at each call */
|
|
unsigned char buffer[4096];
|
|
void *sp = &buffer;
|
|
*depth += 1;
|
|
if (sp < min_sp || max_sp < sp)
|
|
return sp;
|
|
buffer[0] = 1;
|
|
buffer[4095] = 0;
|
|
return stack_overflow(min_sp, max_sp, depth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static PyObject *
|
|
faulthandler_stack_overflow(PyObject *self)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t depth, size;
|
|
void *sp = &depth, *stop;
|
|
|
|
depth = 0;
|
|
stop = stack_overflow(sp - STACK_OVERFLOW_MAX_SIZE,
|
|
sp + STACK_OVERFLOW_MAX_SIZE,
|
|
&depth);
|
|
if (sp < stop)
|
|
size = stop - sp;
|
|
else
|
|
size = sp - stop;
|
|
PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError,
|
|
"unable to raise a stack overflow (allocated %zu bytes "
|
|
"on the stack, %zu recursive calls)",
|
|
size, depth);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
faulthandler_traverse(PyObject *module, visitproc visit, void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_USER
|
|
unsigned int index;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_LATER
|
|
Py_VISIT(thread.file);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_USER
|
|
if (user_signals != NULL) {
|
|
for (index=0; index < NSIG; index++)
|
|
Py_VISIT(user_signals[index].file);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
Py_VISIT(fatal_error.file);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc,
|
|
"faulthandler module.");
|
|
|
|
static PyMethodDef module_methods[] = {
|
|
{"enable",
|
|
(PyCFunction)faulthandler_enable, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("enable(file=sys.stderr, all_threads=False): "
|
|
"enable the fault handler")},
|
|
{"disable", (PyCFunction)faulthandler_disable_py, METH_NOARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("disable(): disable the fault handler")},
|
|
{"is_enabled", (PyCFunction)faulthandler_is_enabled, METH_NOARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("is_enabled()->bool: check if the handler is enabled")},
|
|
{"dump_traceback",
|
|
(PyCFunction)faulthandler_dump_traceback_py, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("dump_traceback(file=sys.stderr, all_threads=False): "
|
|
"dump the traceback of the current thread, or of all threads "
|
|
"if all_threads is True, into file")},
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_LATER
|
|
{"dump_tracebacks_later",
|
|
(PyCFunction)faulthandler_dump_traceback_later, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("dump_tracebacks_later(timeout, repeat=False, file=sys.stderr):\n"
|
|
"dump the traceback of all threads in timeout seconds,\n"
|
|
"or each timeout seconds if repeat is True.")},
|
|
{"cancel_dump_tracebacks_later",
|
|
(PyCFunction)faulthandler_cancel_dump_tracebacks_later_py, METH_NOARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("cancel_dump_tracebacks_later():\ncancel the previous call "
|
|
"to dump_tracebacks_later().")},
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_USER
|
|
{"register",
|
|
(PyCFunction)faulthandler_register, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("register(signum, file=sys.stderr, all_threads=False): "
|
|
"register an handler for the signal 'signum': dump the "
|
|
"traceback of the current thread, or of all threads if "
|
|
"all_threads is True, into file")},
|
|
{"unregister",
|
|
faulthandler_unregister_py, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("unregister(signum): unregister the handler of the signal "
|
|
"'signum' registered by register()")},
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
{"_read_null", faulthandler_read_null, METH_VARARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("_read_null(release_gil=False): read from NULL, raise "
|
|
"a SIGSEGV or SIGBUS signal depending on the platform")},
|
|
{"_sigsegv", faulthandler_sigsegv, METH_VARARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("_sigsegv(): raise a SIGSEGV signal")},
|
|
{"_sigfpe", (PyCFunction)faulthandler_sigfpe, METH_NOARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("_sigfpe(): raise a SIGFPE signal")},
|
|
#ifdef SIGBUS
|
|
{"_sigbus", (PyCFunction)faulthandler_sigbus, METH_NOARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("_sigbus(): raise a SIGBUS signal")},
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef SIGILL
|
|
{"_sigill", (PyCFunction)faulthandler_sigill, METH_NOARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("_sigill(): raise a SIGILL signal")},
|
|
#endif
|
|
{"_fatal_error", faulthandler_fatal_error_py, METH_VARARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("_fatal_error(message): call Py_FatalError(message)")},
|
|
#if defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) && defined(HAVE_SIGACTION)
|
|
{"_stack_overflow", (PyCFunction)faulthandler_stack_overflow, METH_NOARGS,
|
|
PyDoc_STR("_stack_overflow(): recursive call to raise a stack overflow")},
|
|
#endif
|
|
{NULL, NULL} /* terminator */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct PyModuleDef module_def = {
|
|
PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
|
|
"faulthandler",
|
|
module_doc,
|
|
0, /* non negative size to be able to unload the module */
|
|
module_methods,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
faulthandler_traverse,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
NULL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
PyMODINIT_FUNC
|
|
PyInit_faulthandler(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return PyModule_Create(&module_def);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Call faulthandler.enable() if PYTHONFAULTHANDLER environment variable is
|
|
defined, or if sys._xoptions has a 'faulthandler' key. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
faulthandler_env_options(void)
|
|
{
|
|
PyObject *xoptions, *key, *module, *res;
|
|
int enable;
|
|
|
|
if (!Py_GETENV("PYTHONFAULTHANDLER")) {
|
|
xoptions = PySys_GetXOptions();
|
|
if (xoptions == NULL)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
key = PyUnicode_FromString("faulthandler");
|
|
if (key == NULL)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
enable = PyDict_Contains(xoptions, key);
|
|
Py_DECREF(key);
|
|
if (!enable)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
enable = 1;
|
|
|
|
module = PyImport_ImportModule("faulthandler");
|
|
if (module == NULL) {
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
res = PyObject_CallMethod(module, "enable", "");
|
|
Py_DECREF(module);
|
|
if (res == NULL)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
Py_DECREF(res);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int _PyFaulthandler_Init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
/* Try to allocate an alternate stack for faulthandler() signal handler to
|
|
* be able to allocate memory on the stack, even on a stack overflow. If it
|
|
* fails, ignore the error. */
|
|
stack.ss_flags = 0;
|
|
stack.ss_size = SIGSTKSZ;
|
|
stack.ss_sp = PyMem_Malloc(stack.ss_size);
|
|
if (stack.ss_sp != NULL) {
|
|
err = sigaltstack(&stack, NULL);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
PyMem_Free(stack.ss_sp);
|
|
stack.ss_sp = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_LATER
|
|
thread.running = 0;
|
|
thread.file = NULL;
|
|
thread.cancel_event = PyThread_allocate_lock();
|
|
thread.join_event = PyThread_allocate_lock();
|
|
if (!thread.cancel_event || !thread.join_event) {
|
|
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
|
|
"could not allocate locks for faulthandler");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return faulthandler_env_options();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void _PyFaulthandler_Fini(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_USER
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_LATER
|
|
/* later */
|
|
faulthandler_cancel_dump_tracebacks_later();
|
|
if (thread.cancel_event) {
|
|
PyThread_free_lock(thread.cancel_event);
|
|
thread.cancel_event = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (thread.join_event) {
|
|
PyThread_free_lock(thread.join_event);
|
|
thread.join_event = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef FAULTHANDLER_USER
|
|
/* user */
|
|
if (user_signals != NULL) {
|
|
for (i=0; i < NSIG; i++)
|
|
faulthandler_unregister(&user_signals[i], i+1);
|
|
free(user_signals);
|
|
user_signals = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* fatal */
|
|
faulthandler_disable();
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
|
|
if (stack.ss_sp != NULL) {
|
|
PyMem_Free(stack.ss_sp);
|
|
stack.ss_sp = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|