"""Utilities dealing with code objects.""" def compile_command(source, filename="", symbol="single"): r"""Compile a command and determine whether it is incomplete. Arguments: source -- the source string; may contain \n characters filename -- optional filename from which source was read; default "" symbol -- optional grammar start symbol; "single" (default) or "eval" Return value / exception raised: - Return a code object if the command is complete and valid - Return None if the command is incomplete - Raise SyntaxError if the command is a syntax error Approach: Compile three times: as is, with \n, and with \n\n appended. If it compiles as is, it's complete. If it compiles with one \n appended, we expect more. If it doesn't compile either way, we compare the error we get when compiling with \n or \n\n appended. If the errors are the same, the code is broken. But if the errors are different, we expect more. Not intuitive; not even guaranteed to hold in future releases; but this matches the compiler's behavior in Python 1.4 and 1.5. """ err = err1 = err2 = None code = code1 = code2 = None try: code = compile(source, filename, symbol) except SyntaxError, err: pass try: code1 = compile(source + "\n", filename, symbol) except SyntaxError, err1: pass try: code2 = compile(source + "\n\n", filename, symbol) except SyntaxError, err2: pass if code: return code if not code1 and err1 == err2: raise SyntaxError, err1