/*********************************************************** Copyright 1991-1995 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. All Rights Reserved Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the names of Stichting Mathematisch Centrum or CWI or Corporation for National Research Initiatives or CNRI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission. While CWI is the initial source for this software, a modified version is made available by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives (CNRI) at the Internet address ftp://ftp.python.org. STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM AND CNRI DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM OR CNRI BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. ******************************************************************/ /* Error handling */ #include "Python.h" #ifdef SYMANTEC__CFM68K__ #pragma lib_export on #endif #ifdef macintosh extern char *PyMac_StrError Py_PROTO((int)); #undef strerror #define strerror PyMac_StrError #endif /* macintosh */ #ifndef __STDC__ #ifndef MS_WINDOWS extern char *strerror Py_PROTO((int)); #endif #endif #ifdef MS_WIN32 #include "windows.h" #include "winbase.h" #endif void PyErr_Restore(type, value, traceback) PyObject *type; PyObject *value; PyObject *traceback; { PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_GET(); PyObject *oldtype, *oldvalue, *oldtraceback; if (traceback != NULL && !PyTraceBack_Check(traceback)) { /* XXX Should never happen -- fatal error instead? */ Py_DECREF(traceback); traceback = NULL; } /* Save these in locals to safeguard against recursive invocation through Py_XDECREF */ oldtype = tstate->curexc_type; oldvalue = tstate->curexc_value; oldtraceback = tstate->curexc_traceback; tstate->curexc_type = type; tstate->curexc_value = value; tstate->curexc_traceback = traceback; Py_XDECREF(oldtype); Py_XDECREF(oldvalue); Py_XDECREF(oldtraceback); } void PyErr_SetObject(exception, value) PyObject *exception; PyObject *value; { Py_XINCREF(exception); Py_XINCREF(value); PyErr_Restore(exception, value, (PyObject *)NULL); } void PyErr_SetNone(exception) PyObject *exception; { PyErr_SetObject(exception, (PyObject *)NULL); } void PyErr_SetString(exception, string) PyObject *exception; const char *string; { PyObject *value = PyString_FromString(string); PyErr_SetObject(exception, value); Py_XDECREF(value); } PyObject * PyErr_Occurred() { PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_Get(); return tstate->curexc_type; } int PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(err, exc) PyObject *err, *exc; { if (PyTuple_Check(exc)) { int i, n; n = PyTuple_Size(exc); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { /* Test recursively */ if (PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches( err, PyTuple_GET_ITEM(exc, i))) { return 1; } } return 0; } /* err might be an instance, so check its class. */ if (PyInstance_Check(err)) err = (PyObject*)((PyInstanceObject*)err)->in_class; if (PyClass_Check(err) && PyClass_Check(exc)) return PyClass_IsSubclass(err, exc); return err == exc; } int PyErr_ExceptionMatches(exc) PyObject *exc; { return PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches(PyErr_Occurred(), exc); } /* Used in many places to normalize a raised exception, including in eval_code2(), do_raise(), and PyErr_Print() */ void PyErr_NormalizeException(exc, val, tb) PyObject **exc; PyObject **val; PyObject **tb; { PyObject *type = *exc; PyObject *value = *val; PyObject *inclass = NULL; /* If PyErr_SetNone() was used, the value will have been actually set to NULL. */ if (!value) { value = Py_None; Py_INCREF(value); } if (PyInstance_Check(value)) inclass = (PyObject*)((PyInstanceObject*)value)->in_class; /* Normalize the exception so that if the type is a class, the value will be an instance. */ if (PyClass_Check(type)) { /* if the value was not an instance, or is not an instance whose class is (or is derived from) type, then use the value as an argument to instantiation of the type class. */ if (!inclass || !PyClass_IsSubclass(inclass, type)) { PyObject *args, *res; if (value == Py_None) args = Py_BuildValue("()"); else if (PyTuple_Check(value)) { Py_INCREF(value); args = value; } else args = Py_BuildValue("(O)", value); if (args == NULL) goto finally; res = PyEval_CallObject(type, args); Py_DECREF(args); if (res == NULL) goto finally; Py_DECREF(value); value = res; } /* if the class of the instance doesn't exactly match the class of the type, believe the instance */ else if (inclass != type) { Py_DECREF(type); type = inclass; Py_INCREF(type); } } *exc = type; *val = value; return; finally: Py_DECREF(type); Py_DECREF(value); Py_XDECREF(*tb); PyErr_Fetch(exc, val, tb); /* normalize recursively */ PyErr_NormalizeException(exc, val, tb); } void PyErr_Fetch(p_type, p_value, p_traceback) PyObject **p_type; PyObject **p_value; PyObject **p_traceback; { PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_Get(); *p_type = tstate->curexc_type; *p_value = tstate->curexc_value; *p_traceback = tstate->curexc_traceback; tstate->curexc_type = NULL; tstate->curexc_value = NULL; tstate->curexc_traceback = NULL; } void PyErr_Clear() { PyErr_Restore(NULL, NULL, NULL); } /* Convenience functions to set a type error exception and return 0 */ int PyErr_BadArgument() { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "illegal argument type for built-in operation"); return 0; } PyObject * PyErr_NoMemory() { /* raise the pre-allocated instance if it still exists */ if (PyExc_MemoryErrorInst) PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_MemoryError, PyExc_MemoryErrorInst); else /* this will probably fail since there's no memory and hee, hee, we have to instantiate this class */ PyErr_SetNone(PyExc_MemoryError); return NULL; } PyObject * PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(exc, filename) PyObject *exc; char *filename; { PyObject *v; char *s; int i = errno; #ifdef MS_WIN32 char *s_buf = NULL; #endif #ifdef EINTR if (i == EINTR && PyErr_CheckSignals()) return NULL; #endif if (i == 0) s = "Error"; /* Sometimes errno didn't get set */ else #ifndef MS_WIN32 s = strerror(i); #else { /* Note that the Win32 errors do not lineup with the errno error. So if the error is in the MSVC error table, we use it, otherwise we assume it really _is_ a Win32 error code */ if (i < _sys_nerr) { s = _sys_errlist[i]; } else { int len = FormatMessage( FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL, /* no message source */ i, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), /* Default language */ (LPTSTR) &s_buf, 0, /* size not used */ NULL); /* no args */ s = s_buf; /* remove trailing cr/lf and dots */ while (len > 0 && (s[len-1] <= ' ' || s[len-1] == '.')) s[--len] = '\0'; } } #endif if (filename != NULL && Py_UseClassExceptionsFlag) v = Py_BuildValue("(iss)", i, s, filename); else v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", i, s); if (v != NULL) { PyErr_SetObject(exc, v); Py_DECREF(v); } #ifdef MS_WIN32 LocalFree(s_buf); #endif return NULL; } PyObject * PyErr_SetFromErrno(exc) PyObject *exc; { return PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(exc, NULL); } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS /* Windows specific error code handling */ PyObject *PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename( int ierr, const char *filename) { int len; char *s; PyObject *v; DWORD err = (DWORD)ierr; if (err==0) err = GetLastError(); len = FormatMessage( /* Error API error */ FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, NULL, /* no message source */ err, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), /* Default language */ (LPTSTR) &s, 0, /* size not used */ NULL); /* no args */ /* remove trailing cr/lf and dots */ while (len > 0 && (s[len-1] <= ' ' || s[len-1] == '.')) s[--len] = '\0'; if (filename != NULL && Py_UseClassExceptionsFlag) v = Py_BuildValue("(iss)", err, s, filename); else v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", err, s); if (v != NULL) { PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_EnvironmentError, v); Py_DECREF(v); } LocalFree(s); return NULL; } PyObject *PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(int ierr) { return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErrWithFilename(ierr, NULL); } #endif /* MS_WINDOWS */ void PyErr_BadInternalCall() { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "bad argument to internal function"); } #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES PyObject * PyErr_Format(PyObject *exception, const char *format, ...) #else PyObject * PyErr_Format(exception, format, va_alist) PyObject *exception; const char *format; va_dcl #endif { va_list vargs; char buffer[500]; /* Caller is responsible for limiting the format */ #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES va_start(vargs, format); #else va_start(vargs); #endif vsprintf(buffer, format, vargs); PyErr_SetString(exception, buffer); return NULL; } PyObject * PyErr_NewException(name, base, dict) char *name; /* modulename.classname */ PyObject *base; PyObject *dict; { char *dot; PyObject *modulename = NULL; PyObject *classname = NULL; PyObject *mydict = NULL; PyObject *bases = NULL; PyObject *result = NULL; dot = strrchr(name, '.'); if (dot == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "PyErr_NewException: name must be module.class"); return NULL; } if (base == NULL) base = PyExc_Exception; if (!PyClass_Check(base)) { /* Must be using string-based standard exceptions (-X) */ return PyString_FromString(name); } if (dict == NULL) { dict = mydict = PyDict_New(); if (dict == NULL) goto failure; } if (PyDict_GetItemString(dict, "__module__") == NULL) { modulename = PyString_FromStringAndSize(name, (int)(dot-name)); if (modulename == NULL) goto failure; if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "__module__", modulename) != 0) goto failure; } classname = PyString_FromString(dot+1); if (classname == NULL) goto failure; bases = Py_BuildValue("(O)", base); if (bases == NULL) goto failure; result = PyClass_New(bases, dict, classname); failure: Py_XDECREF(bases); Py_XDECREF(mydict); Py_XDECREF(classname); Py_XDECREF(modulename); return result; }