"""MiniAEFrame - A minimal AppleEvent Application framework. There are two classes: AEServer -- a mixin class offering nice AE handling. MiniApplication -- a very minimal alternative to FrameWork.py, only suitable for the simplest of AppleEvent servers. """ import traceback import MacOS from Carbon import AE from Carbon.AppleEvents import * from Carbon import Evt from Carbon.Events import * from Carbon import Menu from Carbon import Win from Carbon.Windows import * from Carbon import Qd import aetools import EasyDialogs kHighLevelEvent = 23 # Not defined anywhere for Python yet? class MiniApplication: """A minimal FrameWork.Application-like class""" def __init__(self): self.quitting = 0 # Initialize menu self.appleid = 1 self.quitid = 2 Menu.ClearMenuBar() self.applemenu = applemenu = Menu.NewMenu(self.appleid, "\024") applemenu.AppendMenu("%s;(-" % self.getaboutmenutext()) if MacOS.runtimemodel == 'ppc': applemenu.AppendResMenu('DRVR') applemenu.InsertMenu(0) self.quitmenu = Menu.NewMenu(self.quitid, "File") self.quitmenu.AppendMenu("Quit") self.quitmenu.SetItemCmd(1, ord("Q")) self.quitmenu.InsertMenu(0) Menu.DrawMenuBar() def __del__(self): self.close() def close(self): pass def mainloop(self, mask = everyEvent, timeout = 60*60): while not self.quitting: self.dooneevent(mask, timeout) def _quit(self): self.quitting = 1 def dooneevent(self, mask = everyEvent, timeout = 60*60): got, event = Evt.WaitNextEvent(mask, timeout) if got: self.lowlevelhandler(event) def lowlevelhandler(self, event): what, message, when, where, modifiers = event h, v = where if what == kHighLevelEvent: msg = "High Level Event: %r %r" % (code(message), code(h | (v<<16))) try: AE.AEProcessAppleEvent(event) except AE.Error, err: print 'AE error: ', err print 'in', msg traceback.print_exc() return elif what == keyDown: c = chr(message & charCodeMask) if modifiers & cmdKey: if c == '.': raise KeyboardInterrupt, "Command-period" if c == 'q': if hasattr(MacOS, 'OutputSeen'): MacOS.OutputSeen() self.quitting = 1 return elif what == mouseDown: partcode, window = Win.FindWindow(where) if partcode == inMenuBar: result = Menu.MenuSelect(where) id = (result>>16) & 0xffff # Hi word item = result & 0xffff # Lo word if id == self.appleid: if item == 1: EasyDialogs.Message(self.getabouttext()) elif item > 1 and hasattr(Menu, 'OpenDeskAcc'): name = self.applemenu.GetMenuItemText(item) Menu.OpenDeskAcc(name) elif id == self.quitid and item == 1: if hasattr(MacOS, 'OutputSeen'): MacOS.OutputSeen() self.quitting = 1 Menu.HiliteMenu(0) return # Anything not handled is passed to Python/SIOUX if hasattr(MacOS, 'HandleEvent'): MacOS.HandleEvent(event) else: print "Unhandled event:", event def getabouttext(self): return self.__class__.__name__ def getaboutmenutext(self): return "About %s\311" % self.__class__.__name__ class AEServer: def __init__(self): self.ae_handlers = {} def installaehandler(self, classe, type, callback): AE.AEInstallEventHandler(classe, type, self.callback_wrapper) self.ae_handlers[(classe, type)] = callback def close(self): for classe, type in self.ae_handlers.keys(): AE.AERemoveEventHandler(classe, type) def callback_wrapper(self, _request, _reply): _parameters, _attributes = aetools.unpackevent(_request) _class = _attributes['evcl'].type _type = _attributes['evid'].type if self.ae_handlers.has_key((_class, _type)): _function = self.ae_handlers[(_class, _type)] elif self.ae_handlers.has_key((_class, '****')): _function = self.ae_handlers[(_class, '****')] elif self.ae_handlers.has_key(('****', '****')): _function = self.ae_handlers[('****', '****')] else: raise 'Cannot happen: AE callback without handler', (_class, _type) # XXXX Do key-to-name mapping here _parameters['_attributes'] = _attributes _parameters['_class'] = _class _parameters['_type'] = _type if _parameters.has_key('----'): _object = _parameters['----'] del _parameters['----'] # The try/except that used to be here can mask programmer errors. # Let the program crash, the programmer can always add a **args # to the formal parameter list. rv = _function(_object, **_parameters) else: #Same try/except comment as above rv = _function(**_parameters) if rv == None: aetools.packevent(_reply, {}) else: aetools.packevent(_reply, {'----':rv}) def code(x): "Convert a long int to the 4-character code it really is" s = '' for i in range(4): x, c = divmod(x, 256) s = chr(c) + s return s class _Test(AEServer, MiniApplication): """Mini test application, handles required events""" def __init__(self): MiniApplication.__init__(self) AEServer.__init__(self) self.installaehandler('aevt', 'oapp', self.open_app) self.installaehandler('aevt', 'quit', self.quit) self.installaehandler('****', '****', self.other) self.mainloop() def quit(self, **args): self._quit() def open_app(self, **args): pass def other(self, _object=None, _class=None, _type=None, **args): print 'AppleEvent', (_class, _type), 'for', _object, 'Other args:', args if __name__ == '__main__': _Test()