"""Parse tree transformation module. Transforms Python source code into an abstract syntax tree (AST) defined in the ast module. The simplest ways to invoke this module are via parse and parseFile. parse(buf) -> AST parseFile(path) -> AST """ # Original version written by Greg Stein (gstein@lyra.org) # and Bill Tutt (rassilon@lima.mudlib.org) # February 1997. # # Modifications and improvements for Python 2.0 by Jeremy Hylton and # Mark Hammond # Portions of this file are: # Copyright (C) 1997-1998 Greg Stein. All Rights Reserved. # # This module is provided under a BSD-ish license. See # http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.html # and replace OWNER, ORGANIZATION, and YEAR as appropriate. from ast import * import parser # Care must be taken to use only symbols and tokens defined in Python # 1.5.2 for code branches executed in 1.5.2 import symbol import token import string import sys error = 'walker.error' from consts import CO_VARARGS, CO_VARKEYWORDS from consts import OP_ASSIGN, OP_DELETE, OP_APPLY def parseFile(path): f = open(path) src = f.read() f.close() return parse(src) def parse(buf, mode="exec"): if mode == "exec" or mode == "single": return Transformer().parsesuite(buf) elif mode == "eval": return Transformer().parseexpr(buf) else: raise ValueError("compile() arg 3 must be" " 'exec' or 'eval' or 'single'") def asList(nodes): l = [] for item in nodes: if hasattr(item, "asList"): l.append(item.asList()) else: if type(item) is type( (None, None) ): l.append(tuple(asList(item))) elif type(item) is type( [] ): l.append(asList(item)) else: l.append(item) return l def Node(*args): kind = args[0] if nodes.has_key(kind): try: return apply(nodes[kind], args[1:]) except TypeError: print nodes[kind], len(args), args raise else: raise error, "Can't find appropriate Node type: %s" % str(args) #return apply(ast.Node, args) class Transformer: """Utility object for transforming Python parse trees. Exposes the following methods: tree = transform(ast_tree) tree = parsesuite(text) tree = parseexpr(text) tree = parsefile(fileob | filename) """ def __init__(self): self._dispatch = {} for value, name in symbol.sym_name.items(): if hasattr(self, name): self._dispatch[value] = getattr(self, name) self._dispatch[token.NEWLINE] = self.com_NEWLINE self._atom_dispatch = {token.LPAR: self.atom_lpar, token.LSQB: self.atom_lsqb, token.LBRACE: self.atom_lbrace, token.BACKQUOTE: self.atom_backquote, token.NUMBER: self.atom_number, token.STRING: self.atom_string, token.NAME: self.atom_name, } def transform(self, tree): """Transform an AST into a modified parse tree.""" if type(tree) != type(()) and type(tree) != type([]): tree = parser.ast2tuple(tree, line_info=1) return self.compile_node(tree) def parsesuite(self, text): """Return a modified parse tree for the given suite text.""" # Hack for handling non-native line endings on non-DOS like OSs. text = string.replace(text, '\x0d', '') return self.transform(parser.suite(text)) def parseexpr(self, text): """Return a modified parse tree for the given expression text.""" return self.transform(parser.expr(text)) def parsefile(self, file): """Return a modified parse tree for the contents of the given file.""" if type(file) == type(''): file = open(file) return self.parsesuite(file.read()) # -------------------------------------------------------------- # # PRIVATE METHODS # def compile_node(self, node): ### emit a line-number node? n = node[0] if n == symbol.single_input: return self.single_input(node[1:]) if n == symbol.file_input: return self.file_input(node[1:]) if n == symbol.eval_input: return self.eval_input(node[1:]) if n == symbol.lambdef: return self.lambdef(node[1:]) if n == symbol.funcdef: return self.funcdef(node[1:]) if n == symbol.classdef: return self.classdef(node[1:]) raise error, ('unexpected node type', n) def single_input(self, node): ### do we want to do anything about being "interactive" ? # NEWLINE | simple_stmt | compound_stmt NEWLINE n = node[0][0] if n != token.NEWLINE: return self.com_stmt(node[0]) return Pass() def file_input(self, nodelist): doc = self.get_docstring(nodelist, symbol.file_input) if doc is not None: i = 1 else: i = 0 stmts = [] for node in nodelist[i:]: if node[0] != token.ENDMARKER and node[0] != token.NEWLINE: self.com_append_stmt(stmts, node) return Module(doc, Stmt(stmts)) def eval_input(self, nodelist): # from the built-in function input() ### is this sufficient? return self.com_node(nodelist[0]) def funcdef(self, nodelist): # funcdef: 'def' NAME parameters ':' suite # parameters: '(' [varargslist] ')' lineno = nodelist[1][2] name = nodelist[1][1] args = nodelist[2][2] if args[0] == symbol.varargslist: names, defaults, flags = self.com_arglist(args[1:]) else: names = defaults = () flags = 0 doc = self.get_docstring(nodelist[4]) # code for function code = self.com_node(nodelist[4]) if doc is not None: assert isinstance(code, Stmt) assert isinstance(code.nodes[0], Discard) del code.nodes[0] n = Function(name, names, defaults, flags, doc, code) n.lineno = lineno return n def lambdef(self, nodelist): # lambdef: 'lambda' [varargslist] ':' test if nodelist[2][0] == symbol.varargslist: names, defaults, flags = self.com_arglist(nodelist[2][1:]) else: names = defaults = () flags = 0 # code for lambda code = self.com_node(nodelist[-1]) n = Lambda(names, defaults, flags, code) n.lineno = nodelist[1][2] return n def classdef(self, nodelist): # classdef: 'class' NAME ['(' testlist ')'] ':' suite name = nodelist[1][1] doc = self.get_docstring(nodelist[-1]) if nodelist[2][0] == token.COLON: bases = [] else: bases = self.com_bases(nodelist[3]) # code for class code = self.com_node(nodelist[-1]) if doc is not None: assert isinstance(code, Stmt) assert isinstance(code.nodes[0], Discard) del code.nodes[0] n = Class(name, bases, doc, code) n.lineno = nodelist[1][2] return n def stmt(self, nodelist): return self.com_stmt(nodelist[0]) small_stmt = stmt flow_stmt = stmt compound_stmt = stmt def simple_stmt(self, nodelist): # small_stmt (';' small_stmt)* [';'] NEWLINE stmts = [] for i in range(0, len(nodelist), 2): self.com_append_stmt(stmts, nodelist[i]) return Stmt(stmts) def parameters(self, nodelist): raise error def varargslist(self, nodelist): raise error def fpdef(self, nodelist): raise error def fplist(self, nodelist): raise error def dotted_name(self, nodelist): raise error def comp_op(self, nodelist): raise error def trailer(self, nodelist): raise error def sliceop(self, nodelist): raise error def argument(self, nodelist): raise error # -------------------------------------------------------------- # # STATEMENT NODES (invoked by com_node()) # def expr_stmt(self, nodelist): # augassign testlist | testlist ('=' testlist)* en = nodelist[-1] exprNode = self.lookup_node(en)(en[1:]) if len(nodelist) == 1: n = Discard(exprNode) n.lineno = exprNode.lineno return n if nodelist[1][0] == token.EQUAL: nodes = [] for i in range(0, len(nodelist) - 2, 2): nodes.append(self.com_assign(nodelist[i], OP_ASSIGN)) n = Assign(nodes, exprNode) n.lineno = nodelist[1][2] else: lval = self.com_augassign(nodelist[0]) op = self.com_augassign_op(nodelist[1]) n = AugAssign(lval, op[1], exprNode) n.lineno = op[2] return n def print_stmt(self, nodelist): # print ([ test (',' test)* [','] ] | '>>' test [ (',' test)+ [','] ]) items = [] if len(nodelist) == 1: start = 1 dest = None elif nodelist[1][0] == token.RIGHTSHIFT: assert len(nodelist) == 3 \ or nodelist[3][0] == token.COMMA dest = self.com_node(nodelist[2]) start = 4 else: dest = None start = 1 for i in range(start, len(nodelist), 2): items.append(self.com_node(nodelist[i])) if nodelist[-1][0] == token.COMMA: n = Print(items, dest) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n n = Printnl(items, dest) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def del_stmt(self, nodelist): return self.com_assign(nodelist[1], OP_DELETE) def pass_stmt(self, nodelist): n = Pass() n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def break_stmt(self, nodelist): n = Break() n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def continue_stmt(self, nodelist): n = Continue() n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def return_stmt(self, nodelist): # return: [testlist] if len(nodelist) < 2: n = Return(Const(None)) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n n = Return(self.com_node(nodelist[1])) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def yield_stmt(self, nodelist): n = Yield(self.com_node(nodelist[1])) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def raise_stmt(self, nodelist): # raise: [test [',' test [',' test]]] if len(nodelist) > 5: expr3 = self.com_node(nodelist[5]) else: expr3 = None if len(nodelist) > 3: expr2 = self.com_node(nodelist[3]) else: expr2 = None if len(nodelist) > 1: expr1 = self.com_node(nodelist[1]) else: expr1 = None n = Raise(expr1, expr2, expr3) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def import_stmt(self, nodelist): # import_stmt: 'import' dotted_as_name (',' dotted_as_name)* | # from: 'from' dotted_name 'import' # ('*' | import_as_name (',' import_as_name)*) if nodelist[0][1] == 'from': names = [] if nodelist[3][0] == token.NAME: for i in range(3, len(nodelist), 2): names.append((nodelist[i][1], None)) else: for i in range(3, len(nodelist), 2): names.append(self.com_import_as_name(nodelist[i])) n = From(self.com_dotted_name(nodelist[1]), names) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n if nodelist[1][0] == symbol.dotted_name: names = [(self.com_dotted_name(nodelist[1][1:]), None)] else: names = [] for i in range(1, len(nodelist), 2): names.append(self.com_dotted_as_name(nodelist[i])) n = Import(names) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def global_stmt(self, nodelist): # global: NAME (',' NAME)* names = [] for i in range(1, len(nodelist), 2): names.append(nodelist[i][1]) n = Global(names) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def exec_stmt(self, nodelist): # exec_stmt: 'exec' expr ['in' expr [',' expr]] expr1 = self.com_node(nodelist[1]) if len(nodelist) >= 4: expr2 = self.com_node(nodelist[3]) if len(nodelist) >= 6: expr3 = self.com_node(nodelist[5]) else: expr3 = None else: expr2 = expr3 = None n = Exec(expr1, expr2, expr3) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def assert_stmt(self, nodelist): # 'assert': test, [',' test] expr1 = self.com_node(nodelist[1]) if (len(nodelist) == 4): expr2 = self.com_node(nodelist[3]) else: expr2 = None n = Assert(expr1, expr2) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def if_stmt(self, nodelist): # if: test ':' suite ('elif' test ':' suite)* ['else' ':' suite] tests = [] for i in range(0, len(nodelist) - 3, 4): testNode = self.com_node(nodelist[i + 1]) suiteNode = self.com_node(nodelist[i + 3]) tests.append((testNode, suiteNode)) if len(nodelist) % 4 == 3: elseNode = self.com_node(nodelist[-1]) ## elseNode.lineno = nodelist[-1][1][2] else: elseNode = None n = If(tests, elseNode) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def while_stmt(self, nodelist): # 'while' test ':' suite ['else' ':' suite] testNode = self.com_node(nodelist[1]) bodyNode = self.com_node(nodelist[3]) if len(nodelist) > 4: elseNode = self.com_node(nodelist[6]) else: elseNode = None n = While(testNode, bodyNode, elseNode) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def for_stmt(self, nodelist): # 'for' exprlist 'in' exprlist ':' suite ['else' ':' suite] assignNode = self.com_assign(nodelist[1], OP_ASSIGN) listNode = self.com_node(nodelist[3]) bodyNode = self.com_node(nodelist[5]) if len(nodelist) > 8: elseNode = self.com_node(nodelist[8]) else: elseNode = None n = For(assignNode, listNode, bodyNode, elseNode) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def try_stmt(self, nodelist): # 'try' ':' suite (except_clause ':' suite)+ ['else' ':' suite] # | 'try' ':' suite 'finally' ':' suite if nodelist[3][0] != symbol.except_clause: return self.com_try_finally(nodelist) return self.com_try_except(nodelist) def suite(self, nodelist): # simple_stmt | NEWLINE INDENT NEWLINE* (stmt NEWLINE*)+ DEDENT if len(nodelist) == 1: return self.com_stmt(nodelist[0]) stmts = [] for node in nodelist: if node[0] == symbol.stmt: self.com_append_stmt(stmts, node) return Stmt(stmts) # -------------------------------------------------------------- # # EXPRESSION NODES (invoked by com_node()) # def testlist(self, nodelist): # testlist: expr (',' expr)* [','] # testlist_safe: test [(',' test)+ [',']] # exprlist: expr (',' expr)* [','] return self.com_binary(Tuple, nodelist) testlist_safe = testlist # XXX exprlist = testlist def test(self, nodelist): # and_test ('or' and_test)* | lambdef if len(nodelist) == 1 and nodelist[0][0] == symbol.lambdef: return self.lambdef(nodelist[0]) return self.com_binary(Or, nodelist) def and_test(self, nodelist): # not_test ('and' not_test)* return self.com_binary(And, nodelist) def not_test(self, nodelist): # 'not' not_test | comparison result = self.com_node(nodelist[-1]) if len(nodelist) == 2: n = Not(result) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n return result def comparison(self, nodelist): # comparison: expr (comp_op expr)* node = self.com_node(nodelist[0]) if len(nodelist) == 1: return node results = [] for i in range(2, len(nodelist), 2): nl = nodelist[i-1] # comp_op: '<' | '>' | '=' | '>=' | '<=' | '<>' | '!=' | '==' # | 'in' | 'not' 'in' | 'is' | 'is' 'not' n = nl[1] if n[0] == token.NAME: type = n[1] if len(nl) == 3: if type == 'not': type = 'not in' else: type = 'is not' else: type = _cmp_types[n[0]] lineno = nl[1][2] results.append((type, self.com_node(nodelist[i]))) # we need a special "compare" node so that we can distinguish # 3 < x < 5 from (3 < x) < 5 # the two have very different semantics and results (note that the # latter form is always true) n = Compare(node, results) n.lineno = lineno return n def expr(self, nodelist): # xor_expr ('|' xor_expr)* return self.com_binary(Bitor, nodelist) def xor_expr(self, nodelist): # xor_expr ('^' xor_expr)* return self.com_binary(Bitxor, nodelist) def and_expr(self, nodelist): # xor_expr ('&' xor_expr)* return self.com_binary(Bitand, nodelist) def shift_expr(self, nodelist): # shift_expr ('<<'|'>>' shift_expr)* node = self.com_node(nodelist[0]) for i in range(2, len(nodelist), 2): right = self.com_node(nodelist[i]) if nodelist[i-1][0] == token.LEFTSHIFT: node = LeftShift([node, right]) node.lineno = nodelist[1][2] elif nodelist[i-1][0] == token.RIGHTSHIFT: node = RightShift([node, right]) node.lineno = nodelist[1][2] else: raise ValueError, "unexpected token: %s" % nodelist[i-1][0] return node def arith_expr(self, nodelist): node = self.com_node(nodelist[0]) for i in range(2, len(nodelist), 2): right = self.com_node(nodelist[i]) if nodelist[i-1][0] == token.PLUS: node = Add([node, right]) node.lineno = nodelist[1][2] elif nodelist[i-1][0] == token.MINUS: node = Sub([node, right]) node.lineno = nodelist[1][2] else: raise ValueError, "unexpected token: %s" % nodelist[i-1][0] return node def term(self, nodelist): node = self.com_node(nodelist[0]) for i in range(2, len(nodelist), 2): right = self.com_node(nodelist[i]) t = nodelist[i-1][0] if t == token.STAR: node = Mul([node, right]) elif t == token.SLASH: node = Div([node, right]) elif t == token.PERCENT: node = Mod([node, right]) elif t == token.DOUBLESLASH: node = FloorDiv([node, right]) else: raise ValueError, "unexpected token: %s" % t node.lineno = nodelist[1][2] return node def factor(self, nodelist): elt = nodelist[0] t = elt[0] node = self.com_node(nodelist[-1]) if t == token.PLUS: node = UnaryAdd(node) node.lineno = elt[2] elif t == token.MINUS: node = UnarySub(node) node.lineno = elt[2] elif t == token.TILDE: node = Invert(node) node.lineno = elt[2] return node def power(self, nodelist): # power: atom trailer* ('**' factor)* node = self.com_node(nodelist[0]) for i in range(1, len(nodelist)): elt = nodelist[i] if elt[0] == token.DOUBLESTAR: n = Power([node, self.com_node(nodelist[i+1])]) n.lineno = elt[2] return n node = self.com_apply_trailer(node, elt) return node def atom(self, nodelist): n = self._atom_dispatch[nodelist[0][0]](nodelist) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def atom_lpar(self, nodelist): if nodelist[1][0] == token.RPAR: n = Tuple(()) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n return self.com_node(nodelist[1]) def atom_lsqb(self, nodelist): if nodelist[1][0] == token.RSQB: n = List(()) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n return self.com_list_constructor(nodelist[1]) def atom_lbrace(self, nodelist): if nodelist[1][0] == token.RBRACE: return Dict(()) return self.com_dictmaker(nodelist[1]) def atom_backquote(self, nodelist): n = Backquote(self.com_node(nodelist[1])) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def atom_number(self, nodelist): ### need to verify this matches compile.c k = eval(nodelist[0][1]) n = Const(k) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def atom_string(self, nodelist): ### need to verify this matches compile.c k = '' for node in nodelist: k = k + eval(node[1]) n = Const(k) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def atom_name(self, nodelist): ### any processing to do? n = Name(nodelist[0][1]) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n # -------------------------------------------------------------- # # INTERNAL PARSING UTILITIES # # The use of com_node() introduces a lot of extra stack frames, # enough to cause a stack overflow compiling test.test_parser with # the standard interpreter recursionlimit. The com_node() is a # convenience function that hides the dispatch details, but comes # at a very high cost. It is more efficient to dispatch directly # in the callers. In these cases, use lookup_node() and call the # dispatched node directly. def lookup_node(self, node): return self._dispatch[node[0]] def com_node(self, node): # Note: compile.c has handling in com_node for del_stmt, pass_stmt, # break_stmt, stmt, small_stmt, flow_stmt, simple_stmt, # and compound_stmt. # We'll just dispatch them. return self._dispatch[node[0]](node[1:]) def com_NEWLINE(self, *args): # A ';' at the end of a line can make a NEWLINE token appear # here, Render it harmless. (genc discards ('discard', # ('const', xxxx)) Nodes) return Discard(Const(None)) def com_arglist(self, nodelist): # varargslist: # (fpdef ['=' test] ',')* ('*' NAME [',' ('**'|'*' '*') NAME] # | fpdef ['=' test] (',' fpdef ['=' test])* [','] # | ('**'|'*' '*') NAME) # fpdef: NAME | '(' fplist ')' # fplist: fpdef (',' fpdef)* [','] names = [] defaults = [] flags = 0 i = 0 while i < len(nodelist): node = nodelist[i] if node[0] == token.STAR or node[0] == token.DOUBLESTAR: if node[0] == token.STAR: node = nodelist[i+1] if node[0] == token.NAME: names.append(node[1]) flags = flags | CO_VARARGS i = i + 3 if i < len(nodelist): # should be DOUBLESTAR or STAR STAR t = nodelist[i][0] if t == token.DOUBLESTAR: node = nodelist[i+1] elif t == token.STARSTAR: node = nodelist[i+2] else: raise ValueError, "unexpected token: %s" % t names.append(node[1]) flags = flags | CO_VARKEYWORDS break # fpdef: NAME | '(' fplist ')' names.append(self.com_fpdef(node)) i = i + 1 if i >= len(nodelist): break if nodelist[i][0] == token.EQUAL: defaults.append(self.com_node(nodelist[i + 1])) i = i + 2 elif len(defaults): # Treat "(a=1, b)" as "(a=1, b=None)" defaults.append(Const(None)) i = i + 1 return names, defaults, flags def com_fpdef(self, node): # fpdef: NAME | '(' fplist ')' if node[1][0] == token.LPAR: return self.com_fplist(node[2]) return node[1][1] def com_fplist(self, node): # fplist: fpdef (',' fpdef)* [','] if len(node) == 2: return self.com_fpdef(node[1]) list = [] for i in range(1, len(node), 2): list.append(self.com_fpdef(node[i])) return tuple(list) def com_dotted_name(self, node): # String together the dotted names and return the string name = "" for n in node: if type(n) == type(()) and n[0] == 1: name = name + n[1] + '.' return name[:-1] def com_dotted_as_name(self, node): dot = self.com_dotted_name(node[1]) if len(node) <= 2: return dot, None if node[0] == symbol.dotted_name: pass else: assert node[2][1] == 'as' assert node[3][0] == token.NAME return dot, node[3][1] def com_import_as_name(self, node): if node[0] == token.STAR: return '*', None assert node[0] == symbol.import_as_name node = node[1:] if len(node) == 1: assert node[0][0] == token.NAME return node[0][1], None assert node[1][1] == 'as', node assert node[2][0] == token.NAME return node[0][1], node[2][1] def com_bases(self, node): bases = [] for i in range(1, len(node), 2): bases.append(self.com_node(node[i])) return bases def com_try_finally(self, nodelist): # try_fin_stmt: "try" ":" suite "finally" ":" suite n = TryFinally(self.com_node(nodelist[2]), self.com_node(nodelist[5])) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def com_try_except(self, nodelist): # try_except: 'try' ':' suite (except_clause ':' suite)* ['else' suite] #tryexcept: [TryNode, [except_clauses], elseNode)] stmt = self.com_node(nodelist[2]) clauses = [] elseNode = None for i in range(3, len(nodelist), 3): node = nodelist[i] if node[0] == symbol.except_clause: # except_clause: 'except' [expr [',' expr]] */ if len(node) > 2: expr1 = self.com_node(node[2]) if len(node) > 4: expr2 = self.com_assign(node[4], OP_ASSIGN) else: expr2 = None else: expr1 = expr2 = None clauses.append((expr1, expr2, self.com_node(nodelist[i+2]))) if node[0] == token.NAME: elseNode = self.com_node(nodelist[i+2]) n = TryExcept(self.com_node(nodelist[2]), clauses, elseNode) n.lineno = nodelist[0][2] return n def com_augassign_op(self, node): assert node[0] == symbol.augassign return node[1] def com_augassign(self, node): """Return node suitable for lvalue of augmented assignment Names, slices, and attributes are the only allowable nodes. """ l = self.com_node(node) if l.__class__ in (Name, Slice, Subscript, Getattr): return l raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to %s" % l.__class__.__name__ def com_assign(self, node, assigning): # return a node suitable for use as an "lvalue" # loop to avoid trivial recursion while 1: t = node[0] if t == symbol.exprlist or t == symbol.testlist: if len(node) > 2: return self.com_assign_tuple(node, assigning) node = node[1] elif t in _assign_types: if len(node) > 2: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to operator" node = node[1] elif t == symbol.power: if node[1][0] != symbol.atom: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to operator" if len(node) > 2: primary = self.com_node(node[1]) for i in range(2, len(node)-1): ch = node[i] if ch[0] == token.DOUBLESTAR: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to operator" primary = self.com_apply_trailer(primary, ch) return self.com_assign_trailer(primary, node[-1], assigning) node = node[1] elif t == symbol.atom: t = node[1][0] if t == token.LPAR: node = node[2] if node[0] == token.RPAR: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to ()" elif t == token.LSQB: node = node[2] if node[0] == token.RSQB: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to []" return self.com_assign_list(node, assigning) elif t == token.NAME: return self.com_assign_name(node[1], assigning) else: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to literal" else: raise SyntaxError, "bad assignment" def com_assign_tuple(self, node, assigning): assigns = [] for i in range(1, len(node), 2): assigns.append(self.com_assign(node[i], assigning)) return AssTuple(assigns) def com_assign_list(self, node, assigning): assigns = [] for i in range(1, len(node), 2): if i + 1 < len(node): if node[i + 1][0] == symbol.list_for: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to list comprehension" assert node[i + 1][0] == token.COMMA, node[i + 1] assigns.append(self.com_assign(node[i], assigning)) return AssList(assigns) def com_assign_name(self, node, assigning): n = AssName(node[1], assigning) n.lineno = node[2] return n def com_assign_trailer(self, primary, node, assigning): t = node[1][0] if t == token.DOT: return self.com_assign_attr(primary, node[2], assigning) if t == token.LSQB: return self.com_subscriptlist(primary, node[2], assigning) if t == token.LPAR: raise SyntaxError, "can't assign to function call" raise SyntaxError, "unknown trailer type: %s" % t def com_assign_attr(self, primary, node, assigning): return AssAttr(primary, node[1], assigning) def com_binary(self, constructor, nodelist): "Compile 'NODE (OP NODE)*' into (type, [ node1, ..., nodeN ])." l = len(nodelist) if l == 1: n = nodelist[0] return self.lookup_node(n)(n[1:]) items = [] for i in range(0, l, 2): n = nodelist[i] items.append(self.lookup_node(n)(n[1:])) return constructor(items) def com_stmt(self, node): result = self.lookup_node(node)(node[1:]) assert result is not None if isinstance(result, Stmt): return result return Stmt([result]) def com_append_stmt(self, stmts, node): result = self.com_node(node) assert result is not None if isinstance(result, Stmt): stmts.extend(result.nodes) else: stmts.append(result) if hasattr(symbol, 'list_for'): def com_list_constructor(self, nodelist): # listmaker: test ( list_for | (',' test)* [','] ) values = [] for i in range(1, len(nodelist)): if nodelist[i][0] == symbol.list_for: assert len(nodelist[i:]) == 1 return self.com_list_comprehension(values[0], nodelist[i]) elif nodelist[i][0] == token.COMMA: continue values.append(self.com_node(nodelist[i])) return List(values) def com_list_comprehension(self, expr, node): # list_iter: list_for | list_if # list_for: 'for' exprlist 'in' testlist [list_iter] # list_if: 'if' test [list_iter] # XXX should raise SyntaxError for assignment lineno = node[1][2] fors = [] while node: t = node[1][1] if t == 'for': assignNode = self.com_assign(node[2], OP_ASSIGN) listNode = self.com_node(node[4]) newfor = ListCompFor(assignNode, listNode, []) newfor.lineno = node[1][2] fors.append(newfor) if len(node) == 5: node = None else: node = self.com_list_iter(node[5]) elif t == 'if': test = self.com_node(node[2]) newif = ListCompIf(test) newif.lineno = node[1][2] newfor.ifs.append(newif) if len(node) == 3: node = None else: node = self.com_list_iter(node[3]) else: raise SyntaxError, \ ("unexpected list comprehension element: %s %d" % (node, lineno)) n = ListComp(expr, fors) n.lineno = lineno return n def com_list_iter(self, node): assert node[0] == symbol.list_iter return node[1] else: def com_list_constructor(self, nodelist): values = [] for i in range(1, len(nodelist), 2): values.append(self.com_node(nodelist[i])) return List(values) def com_dictmaker(self, nodelist): # dictmaker: test ':' test (',' test ':' value)* [','] items = [] for i in range(1, len(nodelist), 4): items.append((self.com_node(nodelist[i]), self.com_node(nodelist[i+2]))) return Dict(items) def com_apply_trailer(self, primaryNode, nodelist): t = nodelist[1][0] if t == token.LPAR: return self.com_call_function(primaryNode, nodelist[2]) if t == token.DOT: return self.com_select_member(primaryNode, nodelist[2]) if t == token.LSQB: return self.com_subscriptlist(primaryNode, nodelist[2], OP_APPLY) raise SyntaxError, 'unknown node type: %s' % t def com_select_member(self, primaryNode, nodelist): if nodelist[0] != token.NAME: raise SyntaxError, "member must be a name" n = Getattr(primaryNode, nodelist[1]) n.lineno = nodelist[2] return n def com_call_function(self, primaryNode, nodelist): if nodelist[0] == token.RPAR: return CallFunc(primaryNode, []) args = [] kw = 0 len_nodelist = len(nodelist) for i in range(1, len_nodelist, 2): node = nodelist[i] if node[0] == token.STAR or node[0] == token.DOUBLESTAR: break kw, result = self.com_argument(node, kw) args.append(result) else: # No broken by star arg, so skip the last one we processed. i = i + 1 if i < len_nodelist and nodelist[i][0] == token.COMMA: # need to accept an application that looks like "f(a, b,)" i = i + 1 star_node = dstar_node = None while i < len_nodelist: tok = nodelist[i] ch = nodelist[i+1] i = i + 3 if tok[0]==token.STAR: if star_node is not None: raise SyntaxError, 'already have the varargs indentifier' star_node = self.com_node(ch) elif tok[0]==token.DOUBLESTAR: if dstar_node is not None: raise SyntaxError, 'already have the kwargs indentifier' dstar_node = self.com_node(ch) else: raise SyntaxError, 'unknown node type: %s' % tok return CallFunc(primaryNode, args, star_node, dstar_node) def com_argument(self, nodelist, kw): if len(nodelist) == 2: if kw: raise SyntaxError, "non-keyword arg after keyword arg" return 0, self.com_node(nodelist[1]) result = self.com_node(nodelist[3]) n = nodelist[1] while len(n) == 2 and n[0] != token.NAME: n = n[1] if n[0] != token.NAME: raise SyntaxError, "keyword can't be an expression (%s)"%n[0] node = Keyword(n[1], result) node.lineno = n[2] return 1, node def com_subscriptlist(self, primary, nodelist, assigning): # slicing: simple_slicing | extended_slicing # simple_slicing: primary "[" short_slice "]" # extended_slicing: primary "[" slice_list "]" # slice_list: slice_item ("," slice_item)* [","] # backwards compat slice for '[i:j]' if len(nodelist) == 2: sub = nodelist[1] if (sub[1][0] == token.COLON or \ (len(sub) > 2 and sub[2][0] == token.COLON)) and \ sub[-1][0] != symbol.sliceop: return self.com_slice(primary, sub, assigning) subscripts = [] for i in range(1, len(nodelist), 2): subscripts.append(self.com_subscript(nodelist[i])) return Subscript(primary, assigning, subscripts) def com_subscript(self, node): # slice_item: expression | proper_slice | ellipsis ch = node[1] t = ch[0] if t == token.DOT and node[2][0] == token.DOT: return Ellipsis() if t == token.COLON or len(node) > 2: return self.com_sliceobj(node) return self.com_node(ch) def com_sliceobj(self, node): # proper_slice: short_slice | long_slice # short_slice: [lower_bound] ":" [upper_bound] # long_slice: short_slice ":" [stride] # lower_bound: expression # upper_bound: expression # stride: expression # # Note: a stride may be further slicing... items = [] if node[1][0] == token.COLON: items.append(Const(None)) i = 2 else: items.append(self.com_node(node[1])) # i == 2 is a COLON i = 3 if i < len(node) and node[i][0] == symbol.test: items.append(self.com_node(node[i])) i = i + 1 else: items.append(Const(None)) # a short_slice has been built. look for long_slice now by looking # for strides... for j in range(i, len(node)): ch = node[j] if len(ch) == 2: items.append(Const(None)) else: items.append(self.com_node(ch[2])) return Sliceobj(items) def com_slice(self, primary, node, assigning): # short_slice: [lower_bound] ":" [upper_bound] lower = upper = None if len(node) == 3: if node[1][0] == token.COLON: upper = self.com_node(node[2]) else: lower = self.com_node(node[1]) elif len(node) == 4: lower = self.com_node(node[1]) upper = self.com_node(node[3]) return Slice(primary, assigning, lower, upper) def get_docstring(self, node, n=None): if n is None: n = node[0] node = node[1:] if n == symbol.suite: if len(node) == 1: return self.get_docstring(node[0]) for sub in node: if sub[0] == symbol.stmt: return self.get_docstring(sub) return None if n == symbol.file_input: for sub in node: if sub[0] == symbol.stmt: return self.get_docstring(sub) return None if n == symbol.atom: if node[0][0] == token.STRING: s = '' for t in node: s = s + eval(t[1]) return s return None if n == symbol.stmt or n == symbol.simple_stmt \ or n == symbol.small_stmt: return self.get_docstring(node[0]) if n in _doc_nodes and len(node) == 1: return self.get_docstring(node[0]) return None _doc_nodes = [ symbol.expr_stmt, symbol.testlist, symbol.testlist_safe, symbol.test, symbol.and_test, symbol.not_test, symbol.comparison, symbol.expr, symbol.xor_expr, symbol.and_expr, symbol.shift_expr, symbol.arith_expr, symbol.term, symbol.factor, symbol.power, ] # comp_op: '<' | '>' | '=' | '>=' | '<=' | '<>' | '!=' | '==' # | 'in' | 'not' 'in' | 'is' | 'is' 'not' _cmp_types = { token.LESS : '<', token.GREATER : '>', token.EQEQUAL : '==', token.EQUAL : '==', token.LESSEQUAL : '<=', token.GREATEREQUAL : '>=', token.NOTEQUAL : '!=', } _legal_node_types = [ symbol.funcdef, symbol.classdef, symbol.stmt, symbol.small_stmt, symbol.flow_stmt, symbol.simple_stmt, symbol.compound_stmt, symbol.expr_stmt, symbol.print_stmt, symbol.del_stmt, symbol.pass_stmt, symbol.break_stmt, symbol.continue_stmt, symbol.return_stmt, symbol.raise_stmt, symbol.import_stmt, symbol.global_stmt, symbol.exec_stmt, symbol.assert_stmt, symbol.if_stmt, symbol.while_stmt, symbol.for_stmt, symbol.try_stmt, symbol.suite, symbol.testlist, symbol.testlist_safe, symbol.test, symbol.and_test, symbol.not_test, symbol.comparison, symbol.exprlist, symbol.expr, symbol.xor_expr, symbol.and_expr, symbol.shift_expr, symbol.arith_expr, symbol.term, symbol.factor, symbol.power, symbol.atom, ] if hasattr(symbol, 'yield_stmt'): _legal_node_types.append(symbol.yield_stmt) _assign_types = [ symbol.test, symbol.and_test, symbol.not_test, symbol.comparison, symbol.expr, symbol.xor_expr, symbol.and_expr, symbol.shift_expr, symbol.arith_expr, symbol.term, symbol.factor, ] import types _names = {} for k, v in symbol.sym_name.items(): _names[k] = v for k, v in token.tok_name.items(): _names[k] = v def debug_tree(tree): l = [] for elt in tree: if type(elt) == types.IntType: l.append(_names.get(elt, elt)) elif type(elt) == types.StringType: l.append(elt) else: l.append(debug_tree(elt)) return l