"""Tests for C-implemented GenericAlias.""" import unittest import pickle from array import array import copy from collections import ( defaultdict, deque, OrderedDict, Counter, UserDict, UserList ) from collections.abc import * from concurrent.futures import Future from concurrent.futures.thread import _WorkItem from contextlib import AbstractContextManager, AbstractAsyncContextManager from contextvars import ContextVar, Token from csv import DictReader, DictWriter from dataclasses import Field from functools import partial, partialmethod, cached_property from graphlib import TopologicalSorter from logging import LoggerAdapter, StreamHandler from mailbox import Mailbox, _PartialFile try: import ctypes except ImportError: ctypes = None from difflib import SequenceMatcher from filecmp import dircmp from fileinput import FileInput from itertools import chain from http.cookies import Morsel try: from multiprocessing.managers import ValueProxy, DictProxy, ListProxy from multiprocessing.pool import ApplyResult from multiprocessing.queues import SimpleQueue as MPSimpleQueue from multiprocessing.queues import Queue as MPQueue from multiprocessing.queues import JoinableQueue as MPJoinableQueue except ImportError: # _multiprocessing module is optional ValueProxy = None DictProxy = None ListProxy = None ApplyResult = None MPSimpleQueue = None MPQueue = None MPJoinableQueue = None try: from multiprocessing.shared_memory import ShareableList except ImportError: # multiprocessing.shared_memory is not available on e.g. Android ShareableList = None from os import DirEntry from re import Pattern, Match from types import GenericAlias, MappingProxyType, AsyncGeneratorType, CoroutineType, GeneratorType from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory, SpooledTemporaryFile from urllib.parse import SplitResult, ParseResult from unittest.case import _AssertRaisesContext from queue import Queue, SimpleQueue from weakref import WeakSet, ReferenceType, ref import typing from typing import Unpack try: from tkinter import Event except ImportError: Event = None from typing import TypeVar T = TypeVar('T') K = TypeVar('K') V = TypeVar('V') _UNPACKED_TUPLES = [ # Unpacked tuple using `*` (*tuple[int],)[0], (*tuple[T],)[0], (*tuple[int, str],)[0], (*tuple[int, ...],)[0], (*tuple[T, ...],)[0], tuple[*tuple[int, ...]], tuple[*tuple[T, ...]], tuple[str, *tuple[int, ...]], tuple[*tuple[int, ...], str], tuple[float, *tuple[int, ...], str], tuple[*tuple[*tuple[int, ...]]], # Unpacked tuple using `Unpack` Unpack[tuple[int]], Unpack[tuple[T]], Unpack[tuple[int, str]], Unpack[tuple[int, ...]], Unpack[tuple[T, ...]], tuple[Unpack[tuple[int, ...]]], tuple[Unpack[tuple[T, ...]]], tuple[str, Unpack[tuple[int, ...]]], tuple[Unpack[tuple[int, ...]], str], tuple[float, Unpack[tuple[int, ...]], str], tuple[Unpack[tuple[Unpack[tuple[int, ...]]]]], # Unpacked tuple using `*` AND `Unpack` tuple[Unpack[tuple[*tuple[int, ...]]]], tuple[*tuple[Unpack[tuple[int, ...]]]], ] class BaseTest(unittest.TestCase): """Test basics.""" generic_types = [type, tuple, list, dict, set, frozenset, enumerate, memoryview, defaultdict, deque, SequenceMatcher, dircmp, FileInput, OrderedDict, Counter, UserDict, UserList, Pattern, Match, partial, partialmethod, cached_property, TopologicalSorter, AbstractContextManager, AbstractAsyncContextManager, Awaitable, Coroutine, AsyncIterable, AsyncIterator, AsyncGenerator, Generator, Iterable, Iterator, Reversible, Container, Collection, Mailbox, _PartialFile, ContextVar, Token, Field, Set, MutableSet, Mapping, MutableMapping, MappingView, KeysView, ItemsView, ValuesView, Sequence, MutableSequence, MappingProxyType, AsyncGeneratorType, GeneratorType, CoroutineType, DirEntry, chain, LoggerAdapter, StreamHandler, TemporaryDirectory, SpooledTemporaryFile, Queue, SimpleQueue, _AssertRaisesContext, SplitResult, ParseResult, WeakSet, ReferenceType, ref, ShareableList, Future, _WorkItem, Morsel, DictReader, DictWriter, array] if ctypes is not None: generic_types.extend((ctypes.Array, ctypes.LibraryLoader)) if ValueProxy is not None: generic_types.extend((ValueProxy, DictProxy, ListProxy, ApplyResult, MPSimpleQueue, MPQueue, MPJoinableQueue)) if Event is not None: generic_types.append(Event) def test_subscriptable(self): for t in self.generic_types: if t is None: continue tname = t.__name__ with self.subTest(f"Testing {tname}"): alias = t[int] self.assertIs(alias.__origin__, t) self.assertEqual(alias.__args__, (int,)) self.assertEqual(alias.__parameters__, ()) def test_unsubscriptable(self): for t in int, str, float, Sized, Hashable: tname = t.__name__ with self.subTest(f"Testing {tname}"): with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, tname): t[int] def test_instantiate(self): for t in tuple, list, dict, set, frozenset, defaultdict, deque: tname = t.__name__ with self.subTest(f"Testing {tname}"): alias = t[int] self.assertEqual(alias(), t()) if t is dict: self.assertEqual(alias(iter([('a', 1), ('b', 2)])), dict(a=1, b=2)) self.assertEqual(alias(a=1, b=2), dict(a=1, b=2)) elif t is defaultdict: def default(): return 'value' a = alias(default) d = defaultdict(default) self.assertEqual(a['test'], d['test']) else: self.assertEqual(alias(iter((1, 2, 3))), t((1, 2, 3))) def test_unbound_methods(self): t = list[int] a = t() t.append(a, 'foo') self.assertEqual(a, ['foo']) x = t.__getitem__(a, 0) self.assertEqual(x, 'foo') self.assertEqual(t.__len__(a), 1) def test_subclassing(self): class C(list[int]): pass self.assertEqual(C.__bases__, (list,)) self.assertEqual(C.__class__, type) def test_class_methods(self): t = dict[int, None] self.assertEqual(dict.fromkeys(range(2)), {0: None, 1: None}) # This works self.assertEqual(t.fromkeys(range(2)), {0: None, 1: None}) # Should be equivalent def test_no_chaining(self): t = list[int] with self.assertRaises(TypeError): t[int] def test_generic_subclass(self): class MyList(list): pass t = MyList[int] self.assertIs(t.__origin__, MyList) self.assertEqual(t.__args__, (int,)) self.assertEqual(t.__parameters__, ()) def test_repr(self): class MyList(list): pass class MyGeneric: __class_getitem__ = classmethod(GenericAlias) self.assertEqual(repr(list[str]), 'list[str]') self.assertEqual(repr(list[()]), 'list[()]') self.assertEqual(repr(tuple[int, ...]), 'tuple[int, ...]') x1 = tuple[*tuple[int]] self.assertEqual(repr(x1), 'tuple[*tuple[int]]') x2 = tuple[*tuple[int, str]] self.assertEqual(repr(x2), 'tuple[*tuple[int, str]]') x3 = tuple[*tuple[int, ...]] self.assertEqual(repr(x3), 'tuple[*tuple[int, ...]]') self.assertTrue(repr(MyList[int]).endswith('.BaseTest.test_repr..MyList[int]')) self.assertEqual(repr(list[str]()), '[]') # instances should keep their normal repr # gh-105488 self.assertTrue(repr(MyGeneric[int]).endswith('MyGeneric[int]')) self.assertTrue(repr(MyGeneric[[]]).endswith('MyGeneric[[]]')) self.assertTrue(repr(MyGeneric[[int, str]]).endswith('MyGeneric[[int, str]]')) def test_exposed_type(self): import types a = types.GenericAlias(list, int) self.assertEqual(str(a), 'list[int]') self.assertIs(a.__origin__, list) self.assertEqual(a.__args__, (int,)) self.assertEqual(a.__parameters__, ()) def test_parameters(self): from typing import List, Dict, Callable D0 = dict[str, int] self.assertEqual(D0.__args__, (str, int)) self.assertEqual(D0.__parameters__, ()) D1a = dict[str, V] self.assertEqual(D1a.__args__, (str, V)) self.assertEqual(D1a.__parameters__, (V,)) D1b = dict[K, int] self.assertEqual(D1b.__args__, (K, int)) self.assertEqual(D1b.__parameters__, (K,)) D2a = dict[K, V] self.assertEqual(D2a.__args__, (K, V)) self.assertEqual(D2a.__parameters__, (K, V)) D2b = dict[T, T] self.assertEqual(D2b.__args__, (T, T)) self.assertEqual(D2b.__parameters__, (T,)) L0 = list[str] self.assertEqual(L0.__args__, (str,)) self.assertEqual(L0.__parameters__, ()) L1 = list[T] self.assertEqual(L1.__args__, (T,)) self.assertEqual(L1.__parameters__, (T,)) L2 = list[list[T]] self.assertEqual(L2.__args__, (list[T],)) self.assertEqual(L2.__parameters__, (T,)) L3 = list[List[T]] self.assertEqual(L3.__args__, (List[T],)) self.assertEqual(L3.__parameters__, (T,)) L4a = list[Dict[K, V]] self.assertEqual(L4a.__args__, (Dict[K, V],)) self.assertEqual(L4a.__parameters__, (K, V)) L4b = list[Dict[T, int]] self.assertEqual(L4b.__args__, (Dict[T, int],)) self.assertEqual(L4b.__parameters__, (T,)) L5 = list[Callable[[K, V], K]] self.assertEqual(L5.__args__, (Callable[[K, V], K],)) self.assertEqual(L5.__parameters__, (K, V)) T1 = tuple[*tuple[int]] self.assertEqual( T1.__args__, (*tuple[int],), ) self.assertEqual(T1.__parameters__, ()) T2 = tuple[*tuple[T]] self.assertEqual( T2.__args__, (*tuple[T],), ) self.assertEqual(T2.__parameters__, (T,)) T4 = tuple[*tuple[int, str]] self.assertEqual( T4.__args__, (*tuple[int, str],), ) self.assertEqual(T4.__parameters__, ()) def test_parameter_chaining(self): from typing import List, Dict, Union, Callable self.assertEqual(list[T][int], list[int]) self.assertEqual(dict[str, T][int], dict[str, int]) self.assertEqual(dict[T, int][str], dict[str, int]) self.assertEqual(dict[K, V][str, int], dict[str, int]) self.assertEqual(dict[T, T][int], dict[int, int]) self.assertEqual(list[list[T]][int], list[list[int]]) self.assertEqual(list[dict[T, int]][str], list[dict[str, int]]) self.assertEqual(list[dict[str, T]][int], list[dict[str, int]]) self.assertEqual(list[dict[K, V]][str, int], list[dict[str, int]]) self.assertEqual(dict[T, list[int]][str], dict[str, list[int]]) self.assertEqual(list[List[T]][int], list[List[int]]) self.assertEqual(list[Dict[K, V]][str, int], list[Dict[str, int]]) self.assertEqual(list[Union[K, V]][str, int], list[Union[str, int]]) self.assertEqual(list[Callable[[K, V], K]][str, int], list[Callable[[str, int], str]]) self.assertEqual(dict[T, List[int]][str], dict[str, List[int]]) with self.assertRaises(TypeError): list[int][int] with self.assertRaises(TypeError): dict[T, int][str, int] with self.assertRaises(TypeError): dict[str, T][str, int] with self.assertRaises(TypeError): dict[T, T][str, int] def test_equality(self): self.assertEqual(list[int], list[int]) self.assertEqual(dict[str, int], dict[str, int]) self.assertEqual((*tuple[int],)[0], (*tuple[int],)[0]) self.assertEqual(tuple[*tuple[int]], tuple[*tuple[int]]) self.assertNotEqual(dict[str, int], dict[str, str]) self.assertNotEqual(list, list[int]) self.assertNotEqual(list[int], list) self.assertNotEqual(list[int], tuple[int]) self.assertNotEqual((*tuple[int],)[0], tuple[int]) def test_isinstance(self): self.assertTrue(isinstance([], list)) with self.assertRaises(TypeError): isinstance([], list[str]) def test_issubclass(self): class L(list): ... self.assertTrue(issubclass(L, list)) with self.assertRaises(TypeError): issubclass(L, list[str]) def test_type_generic(self): t = type[int] Test = t('Test', (), {}) self.assertTrue(isinstance(Test, type)) test = Test() self.assertEqual(t(test), Test) self.assertEqual(t(0), int) def test_type_subclass_generic(self): class MyType(type): pass with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'MyType'): MyType[int] def test_pickle(self): aliases = [GenericAlias(list, T)] + _UNPACKED_TUPLES for alias in aliases: for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): with self.subTest(alias=alias, proto=proto): s = pickle.dumps(alias, proto) loaded = pickle.loads(s) self.assertEqual(loaded.__origin__, alias.__origin__) self.assertEqual(loaded.__args__, alias.__args__) self.assertEqual(loaded.__parameters__, alias.__parameters__) self.assertEqual(type(loaded), type(alias)) def test_copy(self): class X(list): def __copy__(self): return self def __deepcopy__(self, memo): return self aliases = [ GenericAlias(list, T), GenericAlias(deque, T), GenericAlias(X, T) ] + _UNPACKED_TUPLES for alias in aliases: with self.subTest(alias=alias): copied = copy.copy(alias) self.assertEqual(copied.__origin__, alias.__origin__) self.assertEqual(copied.__args__, alias.__args__) self.assertEqual(copied.__parameters__, alias.__parameters__) copied = copy.deepcopy(alias) self.assertEqual(copied.__origin__, alias.__origin__) self.assertEqual(copied.__args__, alias.__args__) self.assertEqual(copied.__parameters__, alias.__parameters__) def test_unpack(self): alias = tuple[str, ...] self.assertIs(alias.__unpacked__, False) unpacked = (*alias,)[0] self.assertIs(unpacked.__unpacked__, True) def test_union(self): a = typing.Union[list[int], list[str]] self.assertEqual(a.__args__, (list[int], list[str])) self.assertEqual(a.__parameters__, ()) def test_union_generic(self): a = typing.Union[list[T], tuple[T, ...]] self.assertEqual(a.__args__, (list[T], tuple[T, ...])) self.assertEqual(a.__parameters__, (T,)) def test_dir(self): dir_of_gen_alias = set(dir(list[int])) self.assertTrue(dir_of_gen_alias.issuperset(dir(list))) for generic_alias_property in ("__origin__", "__args__", "__parameters__"): self.assertIn(generic_alias_property, dir_of_gen_alias) def test_weakref(self): for t in self.generic_types: if t is None: continue tname = t.__name__ with self.subTest(f"Testing {tname}"): alias = t[int] self.assertEqual(ref(alias)(), alias) def test_no_kwargs(self): # bpo-42576 with self.assertRaises(TypeError): GenericAlias(bad=float) def test_subclassing_types_genericalias(self): class SubClass(GenericAlias): ... alias = SubClass(list, int) class Bad(GenericAlias): def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs): super().__new__(cls, *args, **kwargs) self.assertEqual(alias, list[int]) with self.assertRaises(TypeError): Bad(list, int, bad=int) def test_iter_creates_starred_tuple(self): t = tuple[int, str] iter_t = iter(t) x = next(iter_t) self.assertEqual(repr(x), '*tuple[int, str]') def test_calling_next_twice_raises_stopiteration(self): t = tuple[int, str] iter_t = iter(t) next(iter_t) with self.assertRaises(StopIteration): next(iter_t) def test_del_iter(self): t = tuple[int, str] iter_x = iter(t) del iter_x class TypeIterationTests(unittest.TestCase): _UNITERABLE_TYPES = (list, tuple) def test_cannot_iterate(self): for test_type in self._UNITERABLE_TYPES: with self.subTest(type=test_type): expected_error_regex = "object is not iterable" with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, expected_error_regex): iter(test_type) with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, expected_error_regex): list(test_type) with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, expected_error_regex): for _ in test_type: pass def test_is_not_instance_of_iterable(self): for type_to_test in self._UNITERABLE_TYPES: self.assertNotIsInstance(type_to_test, Iterable) if __name__ == "__main__": unittest.main()