"""distutils.ccompiler Contains MSVCCompiler, an implementation of the abstract CCompiler class for the Microsoft Visual Studio.""" # created 1999/08/19, Perry Stoll # __rcsid__ = "$Id$" import os import sys from distutils.errors import * from distutils.ccompiler import \ CCompiler, gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_options class MSVCCompiler (CCompiler) : """Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++, as defined by the CCompiler abstract class.""" compiler_type = 'msvc' def __init__ (self, verbose=0, dry_run=0, force=0): CCompiler.__init__ (self, verbose, dry_run, force) # XXX This is a nasty dependency to add on something otherwise # pretty clean. move it to build_ext under an nt specific part. # shared libraries need to link against python15.lib self.add_library ( "python" + sys.version[0] + sys.version[2] ) self.add_library_dir( os.path.join( sys.exec_prefix, 'libs' ) ) self.cc = "cl.exe" self.link = "link.exe" self.preprocess_options = None self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/GD' ] self.ldflags_shared = ['/DLL', '/nologo'] self.ldflags_static = [ '/nologo'] # -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------ # (must be implemented by subclasses) _c_extensions = [ '.c' ] _cpp_extensions = [ '.cc', '.cpp' ] _obj_ext = '.obj' _exe_ext = '.exe' _shared_lib_ext = '.dll' _static_lib_ext = '.lib' # XXX the 'output_dir' parameter is ignored by the methods in this # class! I just put it in to be consistent with CCompiler and # UnixCCompiler, but someone who actually knows Visual C++ will # have to make it work... def compile (self, sources, output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None): if macros is None: macros = [] if include_dirs is None: include_dirs = [] objectFiles = [] base_pp_opts = \ gen_preprocess_options (self.macros + macros, self.include_dirs + include_dirs) base_pp_opts.append('/c') for srcFile in sources: base,ext = os.path.splitext(srcFile) objFile = base + ".obj" if ext in self._c_extensions: fileOpt = "/Tc" elif ext in self._cpp_extensions: fileOpt = "/Tp" inputOpt = fileOpt + srcFile outputOpt = "/Fo" + objFile cc_args = self.compile_options + \ base_pp_opts + \ [outputOpt, inputOpt] if extra_preargs: cc_args[:0] = extra_preargs if extra_postargs: cc_args.extend (extra_postargs) self.spawn ([self.cc] + cc_args) objectFiles.append( objFile ) return objectFiles # XXX this is kind of useless without 'link_binary()' or # 'link_executable()' or something -- or maybe 'link_static_lib()' # should not exist at all, and we just have 'link_binary()'? def link_static_lib (self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, libraries=None, library_dirs=None, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None): if libraries is None: libraries = [] if library_dirs is None: library_dirs = [] lib_opts = gen_lib_options (self.libraries + libraries, self.library_dirs + library_dirs, "%s.lib", "/LIBPATH:%s") ld_args = self.ldflags_static + lib_opts + \ objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename] if extra_preargs: ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs if extra_postargs: ld_args.extend (extra_postargs) self.spawn ( [ self.link ] + ld_args ) def link_shared_lib (self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, libraries=None, library_dirs=None, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None): # XXX should we sanity check the library name? (eg. no # slashes) self.link_shared_object (objects, self.shared_library_name(output_libname)) def link_shared_object (self, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None, libraries=None, library_dirs=None, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None): """Link a bunch of stuff together to create a shared object file. Much like 'link_shared_lib()', except the output filename is explicitly supplied as 'output_filename'.""" if libraries is None: libraries = [] if library_dirs is None: library_dirs = [] lib_opts = gen_lib_options (self, self.library_dirs + library_dirs, self.libraries + libraries) ld_args = self.ldflags_shared + lib_opts + \ objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename] if extra_preargs: ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs if extra_postargs: ld_args.extend (extra_postargs) self.spawn ( [ self.link ] + ld_args ) # -- Filename mangling methods ------------------------------------- def _change_extensions( self, filenames, newExtension ): object_filenames = [] for srcFile in filenames: base,ext = os.path.splitext( srcFile ) # XXX should we strip off any existing path? object_filenames.append( base + newExtension ) return object_filenames def object_filenames (self, source_filenames): """Return the list of object filenames corresponding to each specified source filename.""" return self._change_extensions( source_filenames, self._obj_ext ) def shared_object_filename (self, source_filename): """Return the shared object filename corresponding to a specified source filename.""" return self._change_extensions( source_filenames, self._shared_lib_ext ) def library_filename (self, libname): """Return the static library filename corresponding to the specified library name.""" return "%s%s" %( libname, self._static_lib_ext ) def shared_library_filename (self, libname): """Return the shared library filename corresponding to the specified library name.""" return "%s%s" %( libname, self._shared_lib_ext ) def library_dir_option (self, dir): return "/LIBPATH:" + dir def library_option (self, lib): return self.library_filename (lib) def find_library_file (self, dirs, lib): for dir in dirs: libfile = os.path.join (dir, self.library_filename (lib)) if os.path.exists (libfile): return libfile else: # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs' return None # find_library_file () # class MSVCCompiler