* gh-112529: Use atomic operations for `gcstate->collecting`
The `collecting` field in `GCState` is used to prevent overlapping garbage
collections within the same interpreter. This is updated to use atomic
operations in order to be thread-safe in `--disable-gil` builds.
The GC code is refactored a bit to support this. More of the logic is pushed
down to `gc_collect_main()` so that we can safely order the logic setting
`collecting`, the selection of the generation, and the invocation of callbacks
with respect to the atomic operations and the (future) stop-the-world pauses.
The change uses atomic operations for both `--disable-gil` and the default
build (with the GIL) to avoid extra `#ifdef` guards and ease the maintenance
burden.
* gh-51944: Add some macOS constants to termios
This changeset adds all public constants in <termio.h>
and <sys/termios.h> on macOS that weren't present
already.
Based on the macOS 14.2 SDK
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
* Implement _Py_HashPointerRaw() as a static inline function.
* Add Py_HashPointer() tests to test_capi.test_hash.
* Keep _Py_HashPointer() function as an alias to Py_HashPointer().
Set MAX_STRUCT_SIZE to 32 in stgdict.c when on Arm platforms.
This because on Arm platforms structs with at most 4 elements of any
floating point type values can be passed through registers. If the type
is double the maximum size of the struct is 32 bytes.
On x86-64 Linux, it's maximum 16 bytes hence we need to differentiate.
Restore `subprocess`'s intended use of `vfork()` by default for performance on Linux;
also fixes the behavior of `extra_groups=[]` which was unintentionally broken in 3.12.0:
Fixed a performance regression in 3.12's :mod:`subprocess` on Linux where it
would no longer use the fast-path ``vfork()`` system call when it could have
due to a logic bug, instead falling back to the safe but slower ``fork()``.
Also fixed a security bug introduced in 3.12.0. If a value of ``extra_groups=[]``
was passed to :mod:`subprocess.Popen` or related APIs, the underlying
``setgroups(0, NULL)`` system call to clear the groups list would not be made
in the child process prior to ``exec()``.
The security issue was identified via code inspection in the process of
fixing the first bug. Thanks to @vain for the detailed report and
analysis in the initial bug on Github.
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Work around a macOS bug, limit zlib crc32 calls to 1GiB.
Without this, `zlib.crc32` and `binascii.crc32` could produce incorrect
results on multi-gigabyte inputs depending on the macOS version's Apple
supplied zlib implementation.
Use a fraction internally in the _PyTime API to reduce the risk of
integer overflow: simplify the fraction using Greatest Common
Divisor (GCD). The fraction API is used by time functions:
perf_counter(), monotonic() and process_time().
For example, QueryPerformanceFrequency() usually returns 10 MHz on
Windows 10 and newer. The fraction SEC_TO_NS / frequency =
1_000_000_000 / 10_000_000 can be simplified to 100 / 1.
* Add _PyTimeFraction type.
* Add functions:
* _PyTimeFraction_Set()
* _PyTimeFraction_Mul()
* _PyTimeFraction_Resolution()
* No longer check "numer * denom <= _PyTime_MAX" in
_PyTimeFraction_Set(). _PyTimeFraction_Mul() uses _PyTime_Mul()
which handles integer overflow.
* Move _PyRuntimeState.time to _posixstate.ticks_per_second and
time_module_state.ticks_per_second.
* Add time_module_state.clocks_per_second.
* Rename _PyTime_GetClockWithInfo() to py_clock().
* Rename _PyTime_GetProcessTimeWithInfo() to py_process_time().
* Add process_time_times() helper function, called by
py_process_time().
* os.times() is now always built: no longer rely on HAVE_TIMES.
If OpenSSL was built without PSK support, the python TLS-PSK
methods will raise "NotImplementedError" if called.
Add a constant "ssl.HAS_PSK" to check if TLS-PSK is supported
Prevents a segmentation fault in registered hooks for the readline library, but only when the readline module is loaded inside an isolated sub interpreter. The module is single-phase init so loading it fails, but not until the module init function has already run, where the readline hooks get registered.
The readlinestate_global macro was error-prone to PyImport_FindModule returning NULL and crashing in about 18 places. I could reproduce 1 easily, but this PR replaces the macro with a function and adds error conditions to the other functions.
Add support for TLS-PSK (pre-shared key) to the ssl module.
---------
Co-authored-by: Oleg Iarygin <oleg@arhadthedev.net>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Revert commit c8c0afc713 (PR #94532),
which moved `struct.Struct` initialisation from `Struct.__init__` to `Struct.__new__`.
This caused issues with code in the wild that subclasses `struct.Struct`.
* Run again test_ast_recursion_limit() on WASI platform.
* Add _testinternalcapi.get_c_recursion_remaining().
* Fix test_ast and test_sys_settrace: test_ast_recursion_limit() and
test_trace_unpack_long_sequence() now adjust the maximum recursion
depth depending on the the remaining C recursion.