Commit Graph

65 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Victor Stinner 7c50800241
gh-110481, doc: Add "immortal" term to the glossary (#112180) 2023-11-17 15:09:19 +01:00
Dino Viehland 05f2f0ac92
gh-90815: Add mimalloc memory allocator (#109914)
* Add mimalloc v2.12

Modified src/alloc.c to remove include of alloc-override.c and not
compile new handler.

Did not include the following files:

 - include/mimalloc-new-delete.h
 - include/mimalloc-override.h
 - src/alloc-override-osx.c
 - src/alloc-override.c
 - src/static.c
 - src/region.c

mimalloc is thread safe and shares a single heap across all runtimes,
therefore finalization and getting global allocated blocks across all
runtimes is different.

* mimalloc: minimal changes for use in Python:

 - remove debug spam for freeing large allocations
 - use same bytes (0xDD) for freed allocations in CPython and mimalloc
   This is important for the test_capi debug memory tests

* Don't export mimalloc symbol in libpython.
* Enable mimalloc as Python allocator option.
* Add mimalloc MIT license.
* Log mimalloc in Lib/test/pythoninfo.py.
* Document new mimalloc support.
* Use macro defs for exports as done in:
  https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/31164/

Co-authored-by: Sam Gross <colesbury@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
2023-10-30 15:43:11 +00:00
Łukasz Langa 84b7e9e3fa
gh-110722: Add PYTHON_PRESITE to import a module before site.py is run (#110769) 2023-10-14 23:32:57 +02:00
Donghee Na 0362cbf908
gh-109595: Add -Xcpu_count=<n> cmdline for container users (#109667)
---------

Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith [Google LLC] <greg@krypto.org>
2023-10-10 19:00:09 +09:00
Serhiy Storchaka d7202e4879
gh-107298: Fix numerous ref errors and typos in the C API docs (GH-108258) 2023-08-22 15:50:30 +03:00
Eric Snow 5dc825d504
gh-98154: Clarify Usage of "Reference Count" In the Docs (gh-107552)
PEP 683 (immortal objects) revealed some ways in which the Python documentation has been unnecessarily coupled to the implementation details of reference counts.  In the end users should focus on reference ownership, including taking references and releasing them, rather than on how many reference counts an object has.

This change updates the documentation to reflect that perspective.  It also updates the docs relative to immortal objects in a handful of places.
2023-08-07 15:40:59 -06:00
Serhiy Storchaka 983305268e
gh-107298: Fix yet more Sphinx warnings in the C API doc (GH-107345) 2023-07-27 18:44:32 +03:00
Victor Stinner 8d61a71f9c
gh-107298: Fix more Sphinx warnings in the C API doc (#107329)
Declare the following functions as macros, since they are actually
macros. It avoids a warning on "TYPE" or "macro" argument.

* PyMem_New()
* PyMem_Resize()
* PyModule_AddIntMacro()
* PyModule_AddStringMacro()
* PyObject_GC_New()
* PyObject_GC_NewVar()
* PyObject_New()
* PyObject_NewVar()

Add C standard C types to nitpick_ignore in Doc/conf.py:

* int64_t
* uint64_t
* uintptr_t

No longer ignore non existing "__int" type in nitpick_ignore.

Update Doc/tools/.nitignore
2023-07-27 00:52:40 +00:00
Serhiy Storchaka af61cb9c78
gh-107091: Fix some uses of :c:member: role (GH-107129) 2023-07-26 22:16:06 +03:00
Victor Stinner 424049cc11
gh-105145: Remove old functions to config Python init (#105154)
Remove the following old functions to configure the Python
initialization, deprecated in Python 3.11:

* PySys_AddWarnOptionUnicode()
* PySys_AddWarnOption()
* PySys_AddXOption()
* PySys_HasWarnOptions()
* PySys_SetArgvEx()
* PySys_SetArgv()
* PySys_SetPath()
* Py_SetPath()
* Py_SetProgramName()
* Py_SetPythonHome()
* Py_SetStandardStreamEncoding()
* _Py_SetProgramFullPath()

Most of these functions are kept in the stable ABI, except:

* Py_SetStandardStreamEncoding()
* _Py_SetProgramFullPath()

Update Doc/extending/embedding.rst and Doc/extending/extending.rst to
use the new PyConfig API.

_testembed.c:

* check_stdio_details() now sets stdio_encoding and stdio_errors
  of PyConfig.
* Add definitions of functions removed from the API but kept in the
  stable ABI.
* test_init_from_config() and test_init_read_set() now use
  PyConfig_SetString() instead of PyConfig_SetBytesString().

Remove _Py_ClearStandardStreamEncoding() internal function.
2023-06-01 09:14:02 +02:00
Peter Jiping Xie db757f0e44
gh-101386: fix typos found by codespell (#101387) 2023-01-28 11:57:40 +02:00
Rafael Fontenelle 0e09d2cc59
Doc: Replace question mark with fullstop (#99558)
The sentence "Set the LC_CTYPE locale to the user preferred locale." should end with a period
instead of a question mark.
2022-11-18 11:24:23 -08:00
Eric Snow f32369480d
gh-98608: Change _Py_NewInterpreter() to _Py_NewInterpreterFromConfig() (gh-98609)
(see https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/98608)

This change does the following:

1. change the argument to a new `_PyInterpreterConfig` struct
2. rename the function to `_Py_NewInterpreterFromConfig()`, inspired by `Py_InitializeFromConfig()` (takes a `_PyInterpreterConfig`  instead of `isolated_subinterpreter`)
3. split up the boolean `isolated_subinterpreter` into the corresponding multiple granular settings
   * allow_fork
   * allow_subprocess
   * allow_threads
4. add `PyInterpreterState.feature_flags` to store those settings
5. add a function for checking if a feature is enabled on an opaque `PyInterpreterState *`
6. drop `PyConfig._isolated_interpreter`

The existing default (see `Py_NewInterpeter()` and `Py_Initialize*()`) allows fork, subprocess, and threads and the optional "isolated" interpreter (see the `_xxsubinterpreters` module) disables all three.  None of that changes here; the defaults are preserved.

Note that the given `_PyInterpreterConfig` will not be used outside `_Py_NewInterpreterFromConfig()`, nor preserved.  This contrasts with how `PyConfig` is currently preserved, used, and even modified outside `Py_InitializeFromConfig()`.  I'd rather just avoid that mess from the start for `_PyInterpreterConfig`.  We can preserve it later if we find an actual need.

This change allows us to follow up with a number of improvements (e.g. stop disallowing subprocess and support disallowing exec instead).

(Note that this PR adds "private" symbols.  We'll probably make them public, and add docs, in a separate change.)
2022-10-26 11:16:30 -06:00
Gregory P. Smith b0f89cb431
gh-96512: Move int_max_str_digits setting to PyConfig (#96944)
It had to live as a global outside of PyConfig for stable ABI reasons in
the pre-3.12 backports.

This removes the `_Py_global_config_int_max_str_digits` and gets rid of
the equivalent field in the internal `struct _is PyInterpreterState` as
code can just use the existing nested config struct within that.

Adds tests to verify unique settings and configs in subinterpreters.
2022-10-03 13:55:45 -07:00
Pablo Galindo Salgado 6d791a9736
gh-96143: Allow Linux perf profiler to see Python calls (GH-96123)
⚠️  ⚠️ Note for reviewers, hackers and fellow systems/low-level/compiler engineers ⚠️ ⚠️ 

If you have a lot of experience with this kind of shenanigans and want to improve the **first** version, **please make a PR against my branch** or **reach out by email** or **suggest code changes directly on GitHub**. 

If you have any **refinements or optimizations** please, wait until the first version is merged before starting hacking or proposing those so we can keep this PR productive.
2022-08-30 10:11:18 -07:00
CAM Gerlach a5ba0f4ebc
Doc: Update references and examples of old, unsupported OSes and uarches (GH-92791) 2022-06-09 15:55:06 +02:00
Victor Stinner c7667a2d35
gh-93103: Enhance PyConfig.parser_debug documentation (#93186)
Document that -d option and PYTHONDEBUG env var require a debug
build of Python. Also mention them in the debug build documentation.
2022-05-24 23:23:01 +02:00
Steve Dower 6a6f823ea7
gh-92913: Fix typos in documentation (GH-93129) 2022-05-23 17:39:10 +01:00
Victor Stinner 764e83db85
gh-93103: Deprecate global configuration variable (#93104)
Deprecate global configuration variables, like
Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag, in the documentation: the
Py_InitializeFromConfig() API should be instead.
2022-05-23 14:56:35 +02:00
Steve Dower 403d16fa28
gh-92913: Clarify changes to PyInitConfig.module_search_paths[_set] fields (GH-92980) 2022-05-19 20:23:53 +01:00
Victor Stinner 7b9803f93f
Enhance PyConfig documentation (#92394) 2022-05-09 12:35:59 +02:00
Victor Stinner ada8b6d1b1
gh-57684: Add -P cmdline option and PYTHONSAFEPATH env var (#31542)
Add the -P command line option and the PYTHONSAFEPATH environment
variable to not prepend a potentially unsafe path to sys.path.

* Add sys.flags.safe_path flag.
* Add PyConfig.safe_path member.
* Programs/_bootstrap_python.c uses config.safe_path=0.
* Update subprocess._optim_args_from_interpreter_flags() to handle
  the -P command line option.
* Modules/getpath.py sets safe_path to 1 if a "._pth" file is
  present.
2022-05-06 01:34:11 +02:00
Jelle Zijlstra 677a879466
More minor fixes to C API docs (GH-31714)
* init_config: wording fixes

* bytearray: remove XXX, there is a good link to the buffer docs

* bytes, call, exceptions: minor wording fixes
2022-04-02 12:32:59 -07:00
Piotr Fusik d05a66339b
no-issue: Fix documentation typos. (GH-30576) 2022-01-20 17:17:15 +09:00
Steve Dower 99fcf15052
bpo-45582: Port getpath[p].c to Python (GH-29041)
The getpath.py file is frozen at build time and executed as code over a namespace. It is never imported, nor is it meant to be importable or reusable. However, it should be easier to read, modify, and patch than the previous code.

This commit attempts to preserve every previously tested quirk, but these may be changed in the future to better align platforms.
2021-12-03 00:08:42 +00:00
Victor Stinner a6c3b0faa1
bpo-45954: Rename PyConfig.no_debug_ranges to code_debug_ranges (GH-29886)
Rename PyConfig.no_debug_ranges to PyConfig.code_debug_ranges and
invert the value.

Document -X no_debug_ranges and PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES env var in
PyConfig.code_debug_ranges documentation.
2021-12-02 11:43:37 +01:00
Christian Clauss 241bda785a
[doc] Fix typos found using codespell (GH-28744)
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
2021-10-05 23:48:44 +02:00
Ammar Askar 4823d9a512
bpo-43950: Add option to opt-out of PEP-657 (GH-27023)
Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo <Pablogsal@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Batuhan Taskaya <batuhanosmantaskaya@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ammar Askar <ammar@ammaraskar.com>
2021-07-07 20:07:12 +01:00
Victor Stinner 489699ca05
bpo-44441: _PyImport_Fini2() resets PyImport_Inittab (GH-26874)
Py_RunMain() now resets PyImport_Inittab to its initial value at
exit. It must be possible to call PyImport_AppendInittab() or
PyImport_ExtendInittab() at each Python initialization.
2021-06-23 14:13:27 +02:00
Victor Stinner 645ed62fb4
bpo-43774: Remove unused PYMALLOC_DEBUG macro (GH-25711)
Enhance also the documentation of debug hooks on memory allocators.
2021-04-29 10:47:47 +02:00
Victor Stinner 62ec638648
bpo-43862: Enhance -W cmdline option documentation (GH-25439)
The -W format is "action:message:category:module:lineno".

Update also the Python manual page.
2021-04-16 19:12:14 +02:00
Victor Stinner 85918e4ab6
bpo-43774: Add more links to configure options (GH-25363) 2021-04-12 23:27:35 +02:00
Pablo Galindo 20ac34772a
Fix Sphinx errors in the documentation and re-activate the suspicious check (GH-25368)
The suspicious check is still executed as part of the release process and release managers have been
lately fixing some actual errors that the suspicious target can find. For this reason, reactivate the suspicious
until we decide what to do in a coordinated fashion.
2021-04-12 20:53:15 +01:00
Victor Stinner a41782cc84
bpo-43774: Document configure options (GH-25283)
Add Doc/using/configure.rst documentation to document configure,
preprocessor, compiler and linker options.

Add a new section about the "Python debug build".
2021-04-08 22:32:21 +02:00
Inada Naoki 4827483f47
bpo-43510: Implement PEP 597 opt-in EncodingWarning. (GH-19481)
See [PEP 597](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0597/).

* Add `-X warn_default_encoding` and `PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING`.
* Add EncodingWarning
* Add io.text_encoding()
* open(), TextIOWrapper() emits EncodingWarning when encoding is omitted and warn_default_encoding is enabled.
* _pyio.TextIOWrapper() uses UTF-8 as fallback default encoding used when failed to import locale module. (used during building Python)
* bz2, configparser, gzip, lzma, pathlib, tempfile modules use io.text_encoding().
* What's new entry
2021-03-29 12:28:14 +09:00
Victor Stinner ace3f9a0ce
bpo-42260: Fix _PyConfig_Read() if compute_path_config=0 (GH-23220)
Fix _PyConfig_Read() if compute_path_config=0: use values set by
Py_SetPath(), Py_SetPythonHome() and Py_SetProgramName(). Add
compute_path_config parameter to _PyConfig_InitPathConfig().

The following functions now return NULL if called before
Py_Initialize():

* Py_GetExecPrefix()
* Py_GetPath()
* Py_GetPrefix()
* Py_GetProgramFullPath()
* Py_GetProgramName()
* Py_GetPythonHome()

These functions no longer automatically computes the Python Path
Configuration. Moreover, Py_SetPath() no longer computes
program_full_path.
2020-11-10 21:10:22 +01:00
Victor Stinner dc42af8fd1
bpo-42260: PyConfig_Read() only parses argv once (GH-23168)
The PyConfig_Read() function now only parses PyConfig.argv arguments
once: PyConfig.parse_argv is set to 2 after arguments are parsed.
Since Python arguments are strippped from PyConfig.argv, parsing
arguments twice would parse the application options as Python
options.

* Rework the PyConfig documentation.
* Fix _testinternalcapi.set_config() error handling.
* SetConfigTests no longer needs parse_argv=0 when restoring the old
  configuration.
2020-11-05 18:58:07 +01:00
Victor Stinner 048a35659a
bpo-42260: Add _PyInterpreterState_SetConfig() (GH-23158)
* Inline _PyInterpreterState_SetConfig(): replace it with
  _PyConfig_Copy().
* Add _PyErr_SetFromPyStatus()
* Add _PyInterpreterState_GetConfigCopy()
* Add a new _PyInterpreterState_SetConfig() function.
* Add an unit which gets, modifies, and sets the config.
2020-11-05 00:45:56 +01:00
Victor Stinner 4b9aad4999
bpo-42236: Enhance init and encoding documentation (GH-23109)
Enhance the documentation of the Python startup, filesystem encoding
and error handling, locale encoding. Add a new "Python UTF-8 Mode"
section.

* Add "locale encoding" and "filesystem encoding and error handler"
  to the glossary
* Remove documentation from Include/cpython/initconfig.h: move it to
  Doc/c-api/init_config.rst.
* Doc/c-api/init_config.rst:

  * Document command line options and environment variables
  * Document default values.

* Add a new "Python UTF-8 Mode" section in Doc/library/os.rst.
* Add warnings to Py_DecodeLocale() and Py_EncodeLocale() docs.
* Document how Python selects the filesystem encoding and error
  handler at a single place: PyConfig.filesystem_encoding and
  PyConfig.filesystem_errors.
* PyConfig: move orig_argv member at the right place.
2020-11-02 16:49:54 +01:00
Victor Stinner e662c398d8
bpo-42236: Use UTF-8 encoding if nl_langinfo(CODESET) fails (GH-23086)
If the nl_langinfo(CODESET) function returns an empty string, Python
now uses UTF-8 as the filesystem encoding.

In May 2010 (commit b744ba1d14), I
modified Python to log a warning and use UTF-8 as the filesystem
encoding (instead of None) if nl_langinfo(CODESET) returns an empty
string.

In August 2020 (commit 94908bbc15), I
modified Python startup to fail with a fatal error and a specific
error message if nl_langinfo(CODESET) returns an empty string. The
intent was to prevent guessing the encoding and also investigate user
configuration where this case happens.

In 10 years (2010 to 2020), I saw zero user report about the error
message related to nl_langinfo(CODESET) returning an empty string.

Today, UTF-8 became the defacto standard and it's safe to make the
assumption that the user expects UTF-8. For example,
nl_langinfo(CODESET) can return an empty string on macOS if the
LC_CTYPE locale is not supported, and UTF-8 is the default encoding
on macOS.

While this change is likely to not affect anyone in practice, it
should make UTF-8 lover happy ;-)

Rewrite also the documentation explaining how Python selects the
filesystem encoding and error handler.
2020-11-01 23:07:23 +01:00
tomerv 741008a57b
Doc: Minor fix to init config C API documentation (GH-21198)
Co-authored-by: Tomer Vromen <tomer.vromen@intel.com>
2020-07-01 11:32:54 +02:00
Victor Stinner dd8a93e23b
bpo-23427: Add sys.orig_argv attribute (GH-20729)
Add sys.orig_argv attribute: the list of the original command line
arguments passed to the Python executable.

Rename also PyConfig._orig_argv to PyConfig.orig_argv and
document it.
2020-06-30 00:49:03 +02:00
Pablo Galindo 1ed83adb0e
bpo-40939: Remove the old parser (GH-20768)
This commit removes the old parser, the deprecated parser module, the old parser compatibility flags and environment variables and all associated support code and documentation.
2020-06-11 17:30:46 +01:00
Victor Stinner 5edb83241f
bpo-40854: PYTHONPLATLIBDIR env var added to 3.9 (GH-20735) 2020-06-08 20:04:47 +02:00
Victor Stinner e81f6e687d
bpo-40910: Export Py_GetArgcArgv() function (GH-20721)
Export explicitly the Py_GetArgcArgv() function to the C API and
document the function. Previously, it was exported implicitly which
no longer works since Python is built with -fvisibility=hidden.

* Add PyConfig._orig_argv member.
* Py_InitializeFromConfig() no longer calls _PyConfig_Write() twice.
* PyConfig_Read() no longer initializes Py_GetArgcArgv(): it is now
  _PyConfig_Write() responsibility.
* _PyConfig_Write() result type becomes PyStatus instead of void.
* Write an unit test on Py_GetArgcArgv().
2020-06-08 18:12:59 +02:00
Sandro Mani 8f023a2f66
bpo-40854: Allow overriding sys.platlibdir via PYTHONPLATLIBDIR env-var (GH-20605) 2020-06-08 17:28:11 +02:00
Victor Stinner 252346acd9
bpo-40453: Add PyConfig._isolated_subinterpreter (GH-19820)
An isolated subinterpreter cannot spawn threads, spawn a child
process or call os.fork().

* Add private _Py_NewInterpreter(isolated_subinterpreter) function.
* Add isolated=True keyword-only parameter to
  _xxsubinterpreters.create().
* Allow again os.fork() in "non-isolated" subinterpreters.
2020-05-01 11:33:44 +02:00
Victor Stinner 1def7754b7
bpo-40334: Rename PyConfig.use_peg to _use_peg_parser (GH-19670)
* Rename PyConfig.use_peg to _use_peg_parser
* Document PyConfig._use_peg_parser and mark it a deprecated
* Mark -X oldparser option and PYTHONOLDPARSER env var as deprecated
  in the documentation.
* Add use_old_parser() and skip_if_new_parser() to test.support
* Remove sys.flags.use_peg: use_old_parser() uses
  _testinternalcapi.get_configs() instead.
* Enhance test_embed tests
* subprocess._args_from_interpreter_flags() copies -X oldparser
2020-04-23 03:03:24 +02:00
Hai Shi a7847590f0
bpo-36465: Update doc of init_config.rst (GH-18520) 2020-02-17 10:18:19 +01:00
Victor Stinner c6e5c1123b
bpo-39489: Remove COUNT_ALLOCS special build (GH-18259)
Remove:

* COUNT_ALLOCS macro
* sys.getcounts() function
* SHOW_ALLOC_COUNT code in listobject.c
* SHOW_TRACK_COUNT code in tupleobject.c
* PyConfig.show_alloc_count field
* -X showalloccount command line option
* @test.support.requires_type_collecting decorator
2020-02-03 15:17:15 +01:00