In gh-120009 I used an atexit hook to finalize the _datetime module's static types at interpreter shutdown. However, atexit hooks are executed very early in finalization, which is a problem in the few cases where a subclass of one of those static types is still alive until the final GC collection. The static builtin types don't have this probably because they are finalized toward the end, after the final GC collection. To avoid the problem for _datetime, I have applied a similar approach here.
Also, credit goes to @mgorny and @neonene for the new tests.
FYI, I would have liked to take a slightly cleaner approach with managed static types, but wanted to get a smaller fix in first for the sake of backporting. I'll circle back to the cleaner approach with a future change on the main branch.
Add __all__ to the following modules:
importlib.machinery, importlib.util and xml.sax.
Add also "# noqa: F401" in collections.abc,
subprocess and xml.sax.
* Sort __all__; remove collections.abc.__all__; remove private names
* Add tests
Add a `Path.copy()` method that copies the content of one file to another.
This method is similar to `shutil.copyfile()` but differs in the following ways:
- Uses `fcntl.FICLONE` where available (see GH-81338)
- Uses `os.copy_file_range` where available (see GH-81340)
- Uses `_winapi.CopyFile2` where available, even though this copies more metadata than the other implementations. This makes `WindowsPath.copy()` more similar to `shutil.copy2()`.
The method is presently _less_ specified than the `shutil` functions to allow OS-specific optimizations that might copy more or less metadata.
Incorporates code from GH-81338 and GH-93152.
Co-authored-by: Eryk Sun <eryksun@gmail.com>
Tools such as ruff can ignore "imported but unused" warnings if a
line ends with "# noqa: F401". It avoids the temptation to remove
an import which is used effectively.
Remove wheeldata from both sides of the `assertEqual`, so that we're
*actually* ignoring it from the test set.
This test is only making assertions about the source tree, no code is
being executed that would do anything different based on the value of
`WHEEL_PKG_DIR`.
The _strptime module object was cached in a static local variable (in the datetime.strptime() implementation). That's a problem when it crosses isolation boundaries, such as reinitializing the runtme or between interpreters. This change fixes the problem by dropping the static variable, instead always relying on the normal sys.modules cache (via PyImport_Import()).
* Remove pyrepl's optimization for self-insert
This will be replaced by a less specialized optimization.
* Use line-buffering when pyrepl echoes pastes
Previously echoing was totally suppressed until the entire command had
been pasted and the terminal ended paste mode, but this gives the user
no feedback to indicate that an operation is in progress. Drawing
something to the screen once per line strikes a balance between
perceived responsiveness and performance.
* Remove dead code from pyrepl
`msg_at_bottom` is always true.
* Speed up pyrepl's screen rendering computation
The Reader in pyrepl doesn't hold a complete representation of the
screen area being drawn as persistent state. Instead, it recomputes it,
on each keypress. This is fast enough for a few hundred bytes, but
incredibly slow as the input buffer grows into the kilobytes (likely
because of pasting).
Rather than making some expensive and expansive changes to the repl's
internal representation of the screen, add some caching: remember some
data from one refresh to the next about what was drawn to the screen
and, if we don't find anything that has invalidated the results that
were computed last time around, reuse them. To keep this caching as
simple as possible, all we'll do is look for lines in the buffer that
were above the cursor the last time we were asked to update the screen,
and that are still above the cursor now. We assume that nothing can
affect a line that comes before both the old and new cursor location
without us being informed. Based on this assumption, we can reuse old
lines, which drastically speeds up the overwhelmingly common case where
the user is typing near the end of the buffer.
* Speed up pyrepl prompt drawing
Cache the `can_colorize()` call rather than repeatedly recomputing it.
This call looks up an environment variable, and is called once per
character typed at the REPL. The environment variable lookup shows up as
a hot spot when profiling, and we don't expect this to change while the
REPL is running.
* Speed up pasting multiple lines into the REPL
Previously, we were checking whether the command should be accepted each
time a line break was encountered, but that's not the expected behavior.
In bracketed paste mode, we expect everything pasted to be part of
a single block of code, and encountering a newline shouldn't behave like
a user pressing <Enter> to execute a command. The user should always
have a chance to review the pasted command before running it.
* Use a read buffer for input in pyrepl
Previously we were reading one byte at a time, which causes much slower
IO than necessary. Instead, read in chunks, processing previously read
data before asking for more.
* Optimize finding width of a single character
`wlen` finds the width of a multi-character string by adding up the
width of each character, and then subtracting the width of any escape
sequences. It's often called for single character strings, however,
which can't possibly contain escape sequences. Optimize for that case.
* Optimize disp_str for ASCII characters
Since every ASCII character is known to display as single width, we can
avoid not only the Unicode data lookup in `disp_str` but also the one
hidden in `str_width` for them.
* Speed up cursor movements in long pyrepl commands
When the current pyrepl command buffer contains many lines, scrolling up
becomes slow. We have optimizations in place to reuse lines above the
cursor position from one refresh to the next, but don't currently try to
reuse lines below the cursor position in the same way, so we wind up
with quadratic behavior where all lines of the buffer below the cursor
are recomputed each time the cursor moves up another line.
Optimize this by only computing one screen's worth of lines beyond the
cursor position. Any lines beyond that can't possibly be shown by the
console, and bounding this makes scrolling up have linear time
complexity instead.
---------
Signed-off-by: Matt Wozniski <mwozniski@bloomberg.net>
Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com>
In order to patch flask.g e.g. as in #84982, that
proxies getattr must not be invoked. For that,
mock must not try to read from the original
object. In some cases that is unavoidable, e.g.
when doing autospec. However, patch("flask.g",
new_callable=MagicMock) should be entirely safe.
If the Helper() class was initialized with an output, the topics, keywords
and symbols help still use the pager instead of the output.
Change the behavior so the output is used if available while keeping the
previous behavior if no output was configured.
The tests were accidentally disabled by 2da0dc0, which didn't handle classes correctly.
I considered updating no_rerun() to support classes, but the way test_datetime.py works would have made things fairly messy. Plus, it looks like the refleaks we had encountered before have been resolved.
In `glob._Globber`, move pathlib-specific methods to `pathlib._abc.PathGlobber` and replace them with abstract methods. Rename `glob._Globber` to `glob._GlobberBase`. As a result, the `glob` module is no longer befouled by code that can only ever apply to pathlib.
No change of behaviour.
Adjust DeprecationWarning when testing element truth values in ElementTree, we're planning to go with the more natural True return rather than a disruptive harder to code around exception raise, and are deferring the behavior change for a few more releases.
Add private `posixpath._realpath()` function, which is a generic version of `realpath()` that can be parameterised with string tokens (`sep`, `curdir`, `pardir`) and query functions (`getcwd`, `lstat`, `readlink`). Also add support for limiting the number of symlink traversals.
In the private `pathlib._abc.PathBase` class, call `posixpath._realpath()` and remove our re-implementation of the same algorithm.
No change to any public APIs, either in `posixpath` or `pathlib`.
Co-authored-by: Nice Zombies <nineteendo19d0@gmail.com>
Some time strings that contain fractional hours or minutes are permitted
by ISO 8601, but such strings are very unlikely to be intentional. The
current parser does not parse such strings correctly or raise an error.
This change raises a ValueError when hours or minutes contain a decimal mark.
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
This matches the default GIL switch interval. It greatly speeds up the
free-threaded build: previously, it spent nearly all its time in
`gc.collect()`.
The `test_imaplib` was taking 40+ minutes in the refleak build bots because
the tests waiting on a client `self._setup()` was creating a client that
prevented progress until its connection timed out, which scaled with the
global timeout.
We should set `connect=False` for the tests that don't want `_setup()` to
create a client.
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
The process is expected to time out. In the refleak builds,
`support.SHORT_TIMEOUT` is often five minutes and we run the tests six
times, so test_signal was taking >30 minutes.
The free-threaded build currently immortalizes objects that use deferred
reference counting (see gh-117783). This typically happens once the
first non-main thread is created, but the behavior can be suppressed for
tests, in subinterpreters, or during a compile() call.
This fixes a race condition involving the tracking of whether the
behavior is suppressed.
Remove the delegation of `int` to the `__trunc__` special method: `int` will now only delegate to `__int__` and `__index__` (in that order). `__trunc__` continues to exist, but its sole purpose is to support `math.trunc`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Implement `shutil._rmtree_safe_fd()` using a list as a stack to avoid emitting recursion errors on deeply nested trees.
`shutil._rmtree_unsafe()` was fixed in a150679f90.
* Add docs for new APIs
* Add soft-deprecation notices
* Add What's New porting entries
* Update comments referencing `PyFrame_LocalsToFast()` to mention the proxy instead
* Other related cleanups found when looking for refs to the deprecated APIs
Support non-dict globals in LOAD_FROM_DICT_OR_GLOBALS
The implementation basically copies LOAD_GLOBAL. Possibly it could be deduplicated,
but that seems like it may get hairy since the two operations have different operands.
This is important to fix in 3.14 for PEP 649, but it's a bug in earlier versions too,
and we should backport to 3.13 and 3.12 if possible.
Make sure that `gilstate_counter` is not zero in when calling
`PyThreadState_Clear()`. A destructor called from `PyThreadState_Clear()` may
call back into `PyGILState_Ensure()` and `PyGILState_Release()`. If
`gilstate_counter` is zero, it will try to create a new thread state before
the current active thread state is destroyed, leading to an assertion failure
or crash.
When using the ** operator or pow() with Fraction as the base
and an exponent that is not rational, a float, or a complex, the
fraction is no longer converted to a float.
* Passing a string as the "real" keyword argument is now an error;
it should only be passed as a single positional argument.
* Passing a complex number as the "real" or "imag" argument is now deprecated;
it should only be passed as a single positional argument.
* Share common classes.
* Use exactly representable floats and exact tests.
* Check the sign of zero components.
* Remove duplicated tests (mostly left after merging int and long).
* Reorder tests in more consistent way.
* Test more error messages.
* Add tests for missed cases.
The Full Grammar specification in the docs omits rule actions, so grammar rules that raise a syntax error looked like valid syntax.
This was solved in ef940de by hiding those rules in the custom syntax highlighter.
This moves all syntax-error alternatives to invalid rules, adds a validator that ensures that actions containing RAISE_SYNTAX_ERROR are in invalid rules, and reverts the syntax highlighter hack.
For silly reasons, pathlib's generic implementation of `walk()` currently
resides in `glob._Globber`. This commit moves it into
`pathlib._abc.PathBase.walk()` where it really belongs, and makes
`pathlib.Path.walk()` call `os.walk()`.
Make `shutil._rmtree_unsafe()` call `os.walk()`, which is implemented
without recursion.
`shutil._rmtree_safe_fd()` is not affected and can still raise a recursion
error.
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
If one calls pow(fractions.Fraction, x, module) with modulo not None, the error message now says that the types are incompatible rather than saying pow only takes 2 arguments. Implemented by having fractions.Fraction __pow__ accept optional modulo argument and return NotImplemented if not None. pow() then raises with appropriate message.
---------
Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
* gh-118673: Remove shebang and executable bits from stdlib modules.
* Removed shebangs and exe bits on turtledemo scripts.
The setting was inappropriate for '__main__' and inconsistent across the other modules. The scripts can still be executed directly by invoking with the desired interpreter.
Structure layout, and especially bitfields, sometimes resulted in clearly
wrong behaviour like overlapping fields. This fixes
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <gps@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
This is minimal support. Subinterpreters are not supported yet. That will be addressed in a later change.
Co-authored-by: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
The fix in gh-119561 introduced an assertion that doesn't hold true if any of the three new test extension modules are loaded more than once. This is fine normally but breaks if the new test_check_state_first() is run more than once, which happens for refleak checking and with the regrtest --forever flag. We fix that here by clearing each of the three modules after loading them. We also tweak a check in _modules_by_index_check().
pathlib now treats "`.`" as a valid file extension (suffix). This brings
it in line with `os.path.splitext()`.
In the (private) pathlib ABCs, we add a new `ParserBase.splitext()` method
that splits a path into a `(root, ext)` pair, like `os.path.splitext()`.
This method is called by `PurePathBase.stem`, `suffix`, etc. In a future
version of pathlib, we might make these base classes public, and so users
will be able to define their own `splitext()` method to control file
extension splitting.
In `pathlib.PurePath` we add optimised `stem`, `suffix` and `suffixes`
properties that don't use `splitext()`, which avoids computing the path
base name twice.
The assertion was added in gh-118532 but was based on the invalid assumption that PyState_FindModule() would only be called with an already-initialized module def. I've added a test to make sure we don't make that assumption again.
``_fancy_replace()`` is no longer recursive. and a single call does a worst-case linear number of ratio() computations instead of quadratic. This renders toothless a universe of pathological cases. Some inputs may produce different output, but that's rare, and I didn't find a case where the final diff appeared to be of materially worse quality. To the contrary, by refusing to even consider synching on lines "far apart", there was more easy-to-digest locality in the output.
`Out-File -Encoding utf8` and similar commands in Windows Powershell 5.1 emit
UTF-8 with a BOM marker, which the regular `utf-8` codec decodes incorrectly.
`utf-8-sig` accepts a BOM, but also works correctly without one.
This change also makes .pth files match the way Python source files are handled.
Co-authored-by: Inada Naoki <songofacandy@gmail.com>