diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index f09f0ac5376..1286d7b3511 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ Release date: TBA
 Core and Builtins
 -----------------
 
+- Issue #28932: Do not include <sys/random.h> if it does not exist.
+
 - Issue #28147: Fix a memory leak in split-table dictionaries: setattr()
   must not convert combined table into split table.
 
diff --git a/Python/random.c b/Python/random.c
index 154f6f9684c..944ef31ee2a 100644
--- a/Python/random.c
+++ b/Python/random.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #  ifdef HAVE_LINUX_RANDOM_H
 #    include <linux/random.h>
 #  endif
-#  if defined(HAVE_GETRANDOM) || defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY)
+#  ifdef HAVE_SYS_RANDOM_H
 #    include <sys/random.h>
 #  endif
 #  if !defined(HAVE_GETRANDOM) && defined(HAVE_GETRANDOM_SYSCALL)
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 8fcc36f8ef6..1f84647ce19 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -7714,7 +7714,7 @@ unistd.h utime.h \
 poll.h sys/devpoll.h sys/epoll.h sys/poll.h \
 sys/audioio.h sys/xattr.h sys/bsdtty.h sys/event.h sys/file.h sys/ioctl.h \
 sys/kern_control.h sys/loadavg.h sys/lock.h sys/mkdev.h sys/modem.h \
-sys/param.h sys/select.h sys/sendfile.h sys/socket.h sys/statvfs.h \
+sys/param.h sys/random.h sys/select.h sys/sendfile.h sys/socket.h sys/statvfs.h \
 sys/stat.h sys/syscall.h sys/sys_domain.h sys/termio.h sys/time.h \
 sys/times.h sys/types.h sys/uio.h sys/un.h sys/utsname.h sys/wait.h pty.h \
 libutil.h sys/resource.h netpacket/packet.h sysexits.h bluetooth.h \
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 0886b6e68d7..49d1a37e5ac 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -1946,7 +1946,7 @@ unistd.h utime.h \
 poll.h sys/devpoll.h sys/epoll.h sys/poll.h \
 sys/audioio.h sys/xattr.h sys/bsdtty.h sys/event.h sys/file.h sys/ioctl.h \
 sys/kern_control.h sys/loadavg.h sys/lock.h sys/mkdev.h sys/modem.h \
-sys/param.h sys/select.h sys/sendfile.h sys/socket.h sys/statvfs.h \
+sys/param.h sys/random.h sys/select.h sys/sendfile.h sys/socket.h sys/statvfs.h \
 sys/stat.h sys/syscall.h sys/sys_domain.h sys/termio.h sys/time.h \
 sys/times.h sys/types.h sys/uio.h sys/un.h sys/utsname.h sys/wait.h pty.h \
 libutil.h sys/resource.h netpacket/packet.h sysexits.h bluetooth.h \
diff --git a/pyconfig.h.in b/pyconfig.h.in
index bf4ba5bd404..39ccf53ea62 100644
--- a/pyconfig.h.in
+++ b/pyconfig.h.in
@@ -1005,6 +1005,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/poll.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
 
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/random.h> header file. */
+#undef HAVE_SYS_RANDOM_H
+
 /* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/resource.h> header file. */
 #undef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H