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Add missing docstrings to the collections ABCs

This commit is contained in:
Raymond Hettinger 2013-03-24 14:54:25 -07:00
parent bc1d9c9963
commit cce5b04c75
1 changed files with 70 additions and 0 deletions
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70
Lib/_abcoll.py
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@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ class Iterator(Iterable):
@abstractmethod
def next(self):
'Return the next item from the iterator. When exhausted, raise StopIteration'
raise StopIteration
def __iter__(self):
@ -194,6 +195,7 @@ class Set(Sized, Iterable, Container):
return self._from_iterable(value for value in other if value in self)
def isdisjoint(self, other):
'Return True if two sets have a null intersection.'
for value in other:
if value in self:
return False
@ -259,6 +261,16 @@ Set.register(frozenset)
class MutableSet(Set):
"""A mutable set is a finite, iterable container.
This class provides concrete generic implementations of all
methods except for __contains__, __iter__, __len__,
add(), and discard().
To override the comparisons (presumably for speed, as the
semantics are fixed), all you have to do is redefine __le__ and
then the other operations will automatically follow suit.
"""
@abstractmethod
def add(self, value):
@ -333,11 +345,20 @@ MutableSet.register(set)
class Mapping(Sized, Iterable, Container):
"""A Mapping is a generic container for associating key/value
pairs.
This class provides concrete generic implementations of all
methods except for __getitem__, __iter__, and __len__.
"""
@abstractmethod
def __getitem__(self, key):
raise KeyError
def get(self, key, default=None):
'D.get(k[,d]) -> D[k] if k in D, else d. d defaults to None.'
try:
return self[key]
except KeyError:
@ -352,23 +373,29 @@ class Mapping(Sized, Iterable, Container):
return True
def iterkeys(self):
'D.iterkeys() -> an iterator over the keys of D'
return iter(self)
def itervalues(self):
'D.itervalues() -> an iterator over the values of D'
for key in self:
yield self[key]
def iteritems(self):
'D.iteritems() -> an iterator over the (key, value) items of D'
for key in self:
yield (key, self[key])
def keys(self):
"D.keys() -> list of D's keys"
return list(self)
def items(self):
"D.items() -> list of D's (key, value) pairs, as 2-tuples"
return [(key, self[key]) for key in self]
def values(self):
"D.values() -> list of D's values"
return [self[key] for key in self]
# Mappings are not hashable by default, but subclasses can change this
@ -443,6 +470,15 @@ class ValuesView(MappingView):
class MutableMapping(Mapping):
"""A MutableMapping is a generic container for associating
key/value pairs.
This class provides concrete generic implementations of all
methods except for __getitem__, __setitem__, __delitem__,
__iter__, and __len__.
"""
@abstractmethod
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
raise KeyError
@ -454,6 +490,9 @@ class MutableMapping(Mapping):
__marker = object()
def pop(self, key, default=__marker):
'''D.pop(k[,d]) -> v, remove specified key and return the corresponding value.
If key is not found, d is returned if given, otherwise KeyError is raised.
'''
try:
value = self[key]
except KeyError:
@ -465,6 +504,9 @@ class MutableMapping(Mapping):
return value
def popitem(self):
'''D.popitem() -> (k, v), remove and return some (key, value) pair
as a 2-tuple; but raise KeyError if D is empty.
'''
try:
key = next(iter(self))
except StopIteration:
@ -474,6 +516,7 @@ class MutableMapping(Mapping):
return key, value
def clear(self):
'D.clear() -> None. Remove all items from D.'
try:
while True:
self.popitem()
@ -481,6 +524,11 @@ class MutableMapping(Mapping):
pass
def update(*args, **kwds):
''' D.update([E, ]**F) -> None. Update D from mapping/iterable E and F.
If E present and has a .keys() method, does: for k in E: D[k] = E[k]
If E present and lacks .keys() method, does: for (k, v) in E: D[k] = v
In either case, this is followed by: for k, v in F.items(): D[k] = v
'''
if len(args) > 2:
raise TypeError("update() takes at most 2 positional "
"arguments ({} given)".format(len(args)))
@ -502,6 +550,7 @@ class MutableMapping(Mapping):
self[key] = value
def setdefault(self, key, default=None):
'D.setdefault(k[,d]) -> D.get(k,d), also set D[k]=d if k not in D'
try:
return self[key]
except KeyError:
@ -546,12 +595,16 @@ class Sequence(Sized, Iterable, Container):
yield self[i]
def index(self, value):
'''S.index(value) -> integer -- return first index of value.
Raises ValueError if the value is not present.
'''
for i, v in enumerate(self):
if v == value:
return i
raise ValueError
def count(self, value):
'S.count(value) -> integer -- return number of occurrences of value'
return sum(1 for v in self if v == value)
Sequence.register(tuple)
@ -562,6 +615,13 @@ Sequence.register(xrange)
class MutableSequence(Sequence):
"""All the operations on a read-only sequence.
Concrete subclasses must provide __new__ or __init__,
__getitem__, __setitem__, __delitem__, __len__, and insert().
"""
@abstractmethod
def __setitem__(self, index, value):
raise IndexError
@ -572,26 +632,36 @@ class MutableSequence(Sequence):
@abstractmethod
def insert(self, index, value):
'S.insert(index, object) -- insert object before index'
raise IndexError
def append(self, value):
'S.append(object) -- append object to the end of the sequence'
self.insert(len(self), value)
def reverse(self):
'S.reverse() -- reverse *IN PLACE*'
n = len(self)
for i in range(n//2):
self[i], self[n-i-1] = self[n-i-1], self[i]
def extend(self, values):
'S.extend(iterable) -- extend sequence by appending elements from the iterable'
for v in values:
self.append(v)
def pop(self, index=-1):
'''S.pop([index]) -> item -- remove and return item at index (default last).
Raise IndexError if list is empty or index is out of range.
'''
v = self[index]
del self[index]
return v
def remove(self, value):
'''S.remove(value) -- remove first occurrence of value.
Raise ValueError if the value is not present.
'''
del self[self.index(value)]
def __iadd__(self, values):