mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
General small improvements and fixes.
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@ -48,27 +48,28 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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providing assistance for creating and maintaining documentation.
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The involvement of the community takes many forms, from authoring to
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bug reports to just plain complaining when aspects of the
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documentation could be easier to use. All of these forms of input
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from the community have proved useful during the time I've been
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involved in maintaining the documentation.
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bug reports to just plain complaining when the documentation could
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be more complete or easier to use. All of these forms of input from
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the community have proved useful during the time I've been involved
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in maintaining the documentation.
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This document is aimed at authors and potential authors of
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documentation for Python. Among this group, it is aimed primarily
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at people contributing to the standard documentation and developing
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additional documents using the same tools as the standard
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documents. This guide will be less useful for authors using the
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Python documentation tools for topics other than Python, and less
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useful still for authors not using the tools at all.
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documentation for Python. More specifically, it is for people
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contributing to the standard documentation and developing additional
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documents using the same tools as the standard documents. This
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guide will be less useful for authors using the Python documentation
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tools for topics other than Python, and less useful still for
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authors not using the tools at all.
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The material in this guide is intended to assist authors using the
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Python documentation tools. It includes information on the source
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distribution of the standard documentation, a discussion of the
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Python document classes, reference material on the markup defined in
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the document classes, a list of the tools need for processing
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document types, reference material on the markup defined in the
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document classes, a list of the external tools needed for processing
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documents, and reference material on the tools provided with the
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documentation resources. At the end, there is also a section
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discussing future directions for the Python documentation.
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discussing future directions for the Python documentation and where
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to turn for more information.
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\section{Directory Structure}
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@ -81,8 +82,8 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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structure.
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The documentation sources are usually placed within the Python
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source distribution as the top-level subdirectory \file{Doc/}, but
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are independent of the Python source distribution.
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source distribution as the top-level directory \file{Doc/}, but
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are not dependent on the Python source distribution in any way.
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The \file{Doc/} directory contains a few files and several
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subdirectories. The files are mostly self-explanatory, including a
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@ -101,7 +102,10 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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and provides storage for the formatted documents. The only
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variations within this category are the Portable Document
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Format (PDF) and PostScript versions are placed in the
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directories \file{paper-a4/} and \file{paper-letter/}.
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directories \file{paper-a4/} and \file{paper-letter/} (this
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causes all the temporary files created by \LaTeX{} to be kept
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in the same place for each paper size, where they can be more
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easily ignored).
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\term{Supplemental Files}
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Some additional directories are used to store supplemental
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@ -124,7 +128,7 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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itself, such as the title, the list of authors, the date, and the
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\emph{class} the document belongs to. Additional information used
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to control index generation and the use of bibliographic databases
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can also be placed in the preamble. For most users, the preamble
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can also be placed in the preamble. For most authors, the preamble
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can be most easily created by copying it from an existing document
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and modifying a few key pieces of information.
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@ -134,12 +138,14 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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\code{manual} class and the \code{howto} class. These classes also
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define the additional markup used to document Python concepts and
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structures. Specific information about these classes is provided in
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Section \ref{classes}, ``Document Classes,'' below. The first thing
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section \ref{classes}, ``Document Classes,'' below. The first thing
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in the preamble is the declaration of the document's class.
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After the class declaration, a number of \emph{macros} are used to
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provide further information about the document and setup any
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additional markup that is needed.
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additional markup that is needed. No output is generated from the
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preamble; it is an error to include free text in the preamble
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because it would cause output.
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The document body follows the preamble. This contains all the
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printed components of the document marked up structurally.
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@ -159,7 +165,8 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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standard documents. This document class is based on the standard
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\LaTeX{} \code{report} class and is formatted very much like a long
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technical report. The \emph{Python Reference Manual} is a good
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example of a \code{manual} document.
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example of a \code{manual} document, and the \emph{Python Library
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Reference} is a large example.
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The \code{howto} documents are shorter, and don't have the large
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structure of the \code{manual} documents. This class is based on
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@ -177,7 +184,7 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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single chapter from a larger work.
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\section{Python-specific Markup}
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\section{Special Markup Constructs}
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The Python document classes define a lot of new environments and
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macros. This section contains the reference material for these
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@ -209,12 +216,12 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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class was not the most recently described class in the module; the
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\var{name} value from the most recent \env{classdesc} is implied.
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For features of built-in or extension types, the \var{type name}
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value should always be provided. Another special case which
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deserves mention are the methods and members of general
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``protocols,'' such as the formatter and writer protocols
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described for the \module{formatter} module: these may be
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documented without any specific implementation classes, and will
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always require the \var{type name} parameter to be provided.
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value should always be provided. Another special case includes
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methods and members of general ``protocols,'' such as the
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formatter and writer protocols described for the
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\module{formatter} module: these may be documented without any
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specific implementation classes, and will always require the
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\var{type name} parameter to be provided.
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\begin{envdesc}{datadesc}{\p{name}}
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This environment is used to document global data in a module,
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@ -222,7 +229,7 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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constants.'' Class and object attributes are not documented
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using this environment.
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\end{envdesc}
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\begin{envdesc}{datadesc}{\p{name}}
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\begin{envdesc}{datadescni}{\p{name}}
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Like \env{datadesc}, but without creating any index entries.
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\end{envdesc}
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@ -313,7 +320,9 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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module is available on. The keys are short identifiers;
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examples that are in use include \samp{IRIX}, \samp{Mac},
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\samp{Windows}, and \samp{Unix}. It is important to use a key
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which has already been used when applicable.
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which has already been used when applicable. This is used to
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provide annotations in the Module Index and the HTML and GNU info
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output.
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\end{macrodesc}
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\begin{macrodesc}{modulesynopsis}{\p{text}}
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@ -358,7 +367,7 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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be used for an advantage when the documents are processed using
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the tools for Python documentation processing. In particular, the
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generated HTML looks good! There is also an advantage for the
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eventual conversion of the documentation to SGML (see Section
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eventual conversion of the documentation to SGML (see section
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\ref{futures}, ``Future Directions'').
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Each environment is named \env{table\var{cols}}, where \var{cols}
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@ -465,7 +474,7 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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the scope of the tools. Markup is provided which the processing
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software is able to use to generate a variety of kinds of index
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entry with minimal effort. Additionally, many of the environments
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described in Section \ref{info-units}, ``Information Units,'' will
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described in section \ref{info-units}, ``Information Units,'' will
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generate appropriate entries into the general and module indexes.
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The following macro can be used to control the generation of index
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@ -663,7 +672,7 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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pdf\TeX{} is a relatively new variant of \TeX, and is used to
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generate the PDF version of the manuals. It is typically
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installed as part of most of the large \TeX{} distributions.
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\program{pdflatex} is PDF\TeX{} using the \LaTeX{} format.
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\program{pdflatex} is pdf\TeX{} using the \LaTeX{} format.
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\item[\program{perl}]
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Perl is required for \LaTeX2HTML{} and one of the scripts used
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@ -717,10 +726,9 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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One side effect of this is that while we've been able to use
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standard ``engines'' for manipulating the documents, such as
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\LaTeX{} and \LaTeX2HTML, most of the actual transformations have
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been created specifically for this documentation. The \LaTeX{}
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document classes and \LaTeX2HTML support are both complete
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implementations of the specific markup designed for these
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documents.
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been created specifically for Python. The \LaTeX{} document
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classes and \LaTeX2HTML support are both complete implementations
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of the specific markup designed for these documents.
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Combining highly customized markup with the somewhat esoteric
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systems used to process the documents leads us to ask some
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@ -756,9 +764,9 @@ distribution, to create or maintain whole documents or sections.
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\subsection{Discussion Forums \label{discussion}}
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Discussion of the future of the Python documentation and related
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topics takes place in the ``Doc-SIG'' special interest group.
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Information on the group, including mailing list archives and
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subscriptions, is available at
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topics takes place in the Documentation Special Interest Group, or
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``Doc-SIG.'' Information on the group, including mailing list
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archives and subscription information, is available at
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\url{http://www.python.org/sigs/doc-sig/}. The SIG is open to all
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interested parties.
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