From 6e13f130a9bde00db9fc17934987ed36da251aa7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Senthil Kumaran Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2012 17:54:17 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Fix Issue #6005: Examples in the socket library documentation use sendall, where relevant, instead send method. --- Doc/howto/sockets.rst | 2 ++ Doc/library/socket.rst | 13 +++++++------ Doc/library/socketserver.rst | 10 +++++----- Misc/NEWS | 3 +++ 4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/Doc/howto/sockets.rst b/Doc/howto/sockets.rst index e2703f59598..a4ae9c0b1b7 100644 --- a/Doc/howto/sockets.rst +++ b/Doc/howto/sockets.rst @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +.. _socket-howto: + **************************** Socket Programming HOWTO **************************** diff --git a/Doc/library/socket.rst b/Doc/library/socket.rst index b31eb920c6d..f236d30f26a 100644 --- a/Doc/library/socket.rst +++ b/Doc/library/socket.rst @@ -731,7 +731,8 @@ correspond to Unix system calls applicable to sockets. optional *flags* argument has the same meaning as for :meth:`recv` above. Returns the number of bytes sent. Applications are responsible for checking that all data has been sent; if only some of the data was transmitted, the - application needs to attempt delivery of the remaining data. + application needs to attempt delivery of the remaining data. For further + information on this topic, consult the :ref:`socket-howto`. .. method:: socket.sendall(bytes[, flags]) @@ -886,8 +887,8 @@ using it. Note that a server must perform the sequence :func:`socket`, :meth:`~socket.bind`, :meth:`~socket.listen`, :meth:`~socket.accept` (possibly repeating the :meth:`~socket.accept` to service more than one client), while a client only needs the sequence :func:`socket`, :meth:`~socket.connect`. Also -note that the server does not :meth:`~socket.send`/:meth:`~socket.recv` on the -socket it is listening on but on the new socket returned by +note that the server does not :meth:`~socket.sendall`/:meth:`~socket.recv` on +the socket it is listening on but on the new socket returned by :meth:`~socket.accept`. The first two examples support IPv4 only. :: @@ -905,7 +906,7 @@ The first two examples support IPv4 only. :: while True: data = conn.recv(1024) if not data: break - conn.send(data) + conn.sendall(data) conn.close() :: @@ -917,7 +918,7 @@ The first two examples support IPv4 only. :: PORT = 50007 # The same port as used by the server s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.connect((HOST, PORT)) - s.send(b'Hello, world') + s.sendall(b'Hello, world') data = s.recv(1024) s.close() print('Received', repr(data)) @@ -989,7 +990,7 @@ sends traffic to the first one connected successfully. :: if s is None: print('could not open socket') sys.exit(1) - s.send(b'Hello, world') + s.sendall(b'Hello, world') data = s.recv(1024) s.close() print('Received', repr(data)) diff --git a/Doc/library/socketserver.rst b/Doc/library/socketserver.rst index 34bcce0e448..5287f17a28d 100644 --- a/Doc/library/socketserver.rst +++ b/Doc/library/socketserver.rst @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ This is the server side:: print("{} wrote:".format(self.client_address[0])) print(self.data) # just send back the same data, but upper-cased - self.request.send(self.data.upper()) + self.request.sendall(self.data.upper()) if __name__ == "__main__": HOST, PORT = "localhost", 9999 @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ objects that simplify communication by providing the standard file interface):: The difference is that the ``readline()`` call in the second handler will call ``recv()`` multiple times until it encounters a newline character, while the single ``recv()`` call in the first handler will just return what has been sent -from the client in one ``send()`` call. +from the client in one ``sendall()`` call. This is the client side:: @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ This is the client side:: try: # Connect to server and send data sock.connect((HOST, PORT)) - sock.send(bytes(data + "\n", "utf-8")) + sock.sendall(bytes(data + "\n", "utf-8")) # Receive data from the server and shut down received = str(sock.recv(1024), "utf-8") @@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ An example for the :class:`ThreadingMixIn` class:: data = str(self.request.recv(1024), 'ascii') cur_thread = threading.current_thread() response = bytes("{}: {}".format(cur_thread.name, data), 'ascii') - self.request.send(response) + self.request.sendall(response) class ThreadedTCPServer(socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, socketserver.TCPServer): pass @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ An example for the :class:`ThreadingMixIn` class:: sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) sock.connect((ip, port)) try: - sock.send(bytes(message, 'ascii')) + sock.sendall(bytes(message, 'ascii')) response = str(sock.recv(1024), 'ascii') print("Received: {}".format(response)) finally: diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS index 4a38b148a0d..242c08ca2c6 100644 --- a/Misc/NEWS +++ b/Misc/NEWS @@ -113,6 +113,9 @@ Core and Builtins Library ------- +- Issue #6005: Examples in the socket library documentation use sendall, where + relevant, instead send method. + - Issue #10811: Fix recursive usage of cursors. Instead of crashing, raise a ProgrammingError now.