// -*- tab-width: 4; Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t -*- // // DIYDrones Custom Mediatek GPS driver for ArduPilot and ArduPilotMega. // Code by Michael Smith, Jordi Munoz and Jose Julio, DIYDrones.com // // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and / or // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. // // GPS configuration : Custom protocol per "DIYDrones Custom Binary Sentence Specification V1.1" // #include #include #include "AP_GPS_MTK.h" // Constructors //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// AP_GPS_MTK::AP_GPS_MTK(AP_HAL::UARTDriver *s) : GPS(s) { } // Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void AP_GPS_MTK::init(enum GPS_Engine_Setting nav_setting) { _port->flush(); // initialize serial port for binary protocol use // XXX should assume binary, let GPS_AUTO handle dynamic config? _port->print(MTK_SET_BINARY); // set 5Hz update rate _port->print(MTK_OUTPUT_5HZ); // set SBAS on _port->print(SBAS_ON); // set WAAS on _port->print(WAAS_ON); // Set Nav Threshold to 0 m/s _port->print(MTK_NAVTHRES_OFF); // set initial epoch code _epoch = TIME_OF_DAY; idleTimeout = 1200; } // Process bytes available from the stream // // The stream is assumed to contain only our custom message. If it // contains other messages, and those messages contain the preamble bytes, // it is possible for this code to become de-synchronised. Without // buffering the entire message and re-processing it from the top, // this is unavoidable. // // The lack of a standard header length field makes it impossible to skip // unrecognised messages. // bool AP_GPS_MTK::read(void) { uint8_t data; int16_t numc; bool parsed = false; numc = _port->available(); for (int16_t i = 0; i < numc; i++) { // Process bytes received // read the next byte data = _port->read(); restart: switch(_step) { // Message preamble, class, ID detection // // If we fail to match any of the expected bytes, we // reset the state machine and re-consider the failed // byte as the first byte of the preamble. This // improves our chances of recovering from a mismatch // and makes it less likely that we will be fooled by // the preamble appearing as data in some other message. // case 0: if(PREAMBLE1 == data) _step++; break; case 1: if (PREAMBLE2 == data) { _step++; break; } _step = 0; goto restart; case 2: if (MESSAGE_CLASS == data) { _step++; _ck_b = _ck_a = data; // reset the checksum accumulators } else { _step = 0; // reset and wait for a message of the right class goto restart; } break; case 3: if (MESSAGE_ID == data) { _step++; _ck_b += (_ck_a += data); _payload_counter = 0; } else { _step = 0; goto restart; } break; // Receive message data // case 4: _buffer.bytes[_payload_counter++] = data; _ck_b += (_ck_a += data); if (_payload_counter == sizeof(_buffer)) _step++; break; // Checksum and message processing // case 5: _step++; if (_ck_a != data) { _error("GPS_MTK: checksum error\n"); _step = 0; } break; case 6: _step = 0; if (_ck_b != data) { _error("GPS_MTK: checksum error\n"); break; } fix = ((_buffer.msg.fix_type == FIX_3D) || (_buffer.msg.fix_type == FIX_3D_SBAS)); latitude = _swapl(&_buffer.msg.latitude) * 10; longitude = _swapl(&_buffer.msg.longitude) * 10; altitude = _swapl(&_buffer.msg.altitude); ground_speed = _swapl(&_buffer.msg.ground_speed); ground_course = _swapl(&_buffer.msg.ground_course) / 10000; num_sats = _buffer.msg.satellites; // time from gps is UTC, but convert here to msToD int32_t time_utc = _swapl(&_buffer.msg.utc_time); int32_t temp = (time_utc/10000000); time_utc -= temp*10000000; time = temp * 3600000; temp = (time_utc/100000); time_utc -= temp*100000; time += temp * 60000 + time_utc; parsed = true; } } return parsed; } /* detect a MTK GPS */ bool AP_GPS_MTK::_detect(uint8_t data) { static uint8_t payload_counter; static uint8_t step; static uint8_t ck_a, ck_b; switch(step) { case 1: if (PREAMBLE2 == data) { step++; break; } step = 0; case 0: ck_b = ck_a = payload_counter = 0; if(PREAMBLE1 == data) step++; break; case 2: if (MESSAGE_CLASS == data) { step++; ck_b = ck_a = data; } else { step = 0; } break; case 3: if (MESSAGE_ID == data) { step++; ck_b += (ck_a += data); payload_counter = 0; } else { step = 0; } break; case 4: ck_b += (ck_a += data); if (++payload_counter == sizeof(struct diyd_mtk_msg)) step++; break; case 5: step++; if (ck_a != data) { step = 0; } break; case 6: step = 0; if (ck_b == data) { return true; } } return false; }