#include "Copter.h" Mode::AutoYaw Mode::auto_yaw; // roi_yaw - returns heading towards location held in roi float Mode::AutoYaw::roi_yaw() const { return get_bearing_cd(copter.inertial_nav.get_position_xy_cm(), roi.xy()); } // returns a yaw in degrees, direction of vehicle travel: float Mode::AutoYaw::look_ahead_yaw() { const Vector3f& vel = copter.inertial_nav.get_velocity_neu_cms(); const float speed_sq = vel.xy().length_squared(); // Commanded Yaw to automatically look ahead. if (copter.position_ok() && (speed_sq > (YAW_LOOK_AHEAD_MIN_SPEED * YAW_LOOK_AHEAD_MIN_SPEED))) { _look_ahead_yaw = degrees(atan2f(vel.y,vel.x)); } return _look_ahead_yaw; } void Mode::AutoYaw::set_mode_to_default(bool rtl) { set_mode(default_mode(rtl)); } // default_mode - returns auto_yaw.mode() based on WP_YAW_BEHAVIOR parameter // set rtl parameter to true if this is during an RTL Mode::AutoYaw::Mode Mode::AutoYaw::default_mode(bool rtl) const { switch (copter.g.wp_yaw_behavior) { case WP_YAW_BEHAVIOR_NONE: return Mode::HOLD; case WP_YAW_BEHAVIOR_LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP_EXCEPT_RTL: if (rtl) { return Mode::HOLD; } else { return Mode::LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP; } case WP_YAW_BEHAVIOR_LOOK_AHEAD: return Mode::LOOK_AHEAD; case WP_YAW_BEHAVIOR_LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP: default: return Mode::LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP; } } // set_mode - sets the yaw mode for auto void Mode::AutoYaw::set_mode(Mode yaw_mode) { // return immediately if no change if (_mode == yaw_mode) { return; } _last_mode = _mode; _mode = yaw_mode; // perform initialisation switch (_mode) { case Mode::HOLD: break; case Mode::LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP: // wpnav will initialise heading when wpnav's set_destination method is called break; case Mode::ROI: // look ahead until we know otherwise break; case Mode::FIXED: // keep heading pointing in the direction held in fixed_yaw // caller should set the fixed_yaw break; case Mode::LOOK_AHEAD: // Commanded Yaw to automatically look ahead. _look_ahead_yaw = copter.ahrs.yaw_sensor * 0.01; // cdeg -> deg break; case Mode::RESETTOARMEDYAW: // initial_armed_bearing will be set during arming so no init required break; case Mode::ANGLE_RATE: break; case Mode::RATE: // initialise target yaw rate to zero _yaw_rate_cds = 0.0; break; case Mode::CIRCLE: case Mode::PILOT_RATE: case Mode::WEATHERVANE: // no initialisation required break; } } // set_fixed_yaw - sets the yaw look at heading for auto mode void Mode::AutoYaw::set_fixed_yaw(float angle_deg, float turn_rate_ds, int8_t direction, bool relative_angle) { _last_update_ms = millis(); // calculate final angle as relative to vehicle heading or absolute if (relative_angle) { if (_mode == Mode::HOLD) { _yaw_angle_cd = copter.ahrs.yaw_sensor; } _fixed_yaw_offset_cd = angle_deg * 100.0 * (direction >= 0 ? 1.0 : -1.0); } else { // absolute angle _fixed_yaw_offset_cd = wrap_180_cd(angle_deg * 100.0 - _yaw_angle_cd); if (direction < 0 && is_positive(_fixed_yaw_offset_cd)) { _fixed_yaw_offset_cd -= 36000.0; } else if (direction > 0 && is_negative(_fixed_yaw_offset_cd)) { _fixed_yaw_offset_cd += 36000.0; } } // get turn speed if (!is_positive(turn_rate_ds)) { // default to default slew rate _fixed_yaw_slewrate_cds = copter.attitude_control->get_slew_yaw_max_degs() * 100.0; } else { _fixed_yaw_slewrate_cds = MIN(copter.attitude_control->get_slew_yaw_max_degs(), turn_rate_ds) * 100.0; } // set yaw mode set_mode(Mode::FIXED); } // set_fixed_yaw - sets the yaw look at heading for auto mode void Mode::AutoYaw::set_yaw_angle_rate(float yaw_angle_d, float yaw_rate_ds) { _last_update_ms = millis(); _yaw_angle_cd = yaw_angle_d * 100.0; _yaw_rate_cds = yaw_rate_ds * 100.0; // set yaw mode set_mode(Mode::ANGLE_RATE); } // set_roi - sets the yaw to look at roi for auto mode void Mode::AutoYaw::set_roi(const Location &roi_location) { // if location is zero lat, lon and altitude turn off ROI if (roi_location.alt == 0 && roi_location.lat == 0 && roi_location.lng == 0) { // set auto yaw mode back to default assuming the active command is a waypoint command. A more sophisticated method is required to ensure we return to the proper yaw control for the active command auto_yaw.set_mode_to_default(false); #if HAL_MOUNT_ENABLED // switch off the camera tracking if enabled copter.camera_mount.clear_roi_target(); #endif // HAL_MOUNT_ENABLED } else { #if HAL_MOUNT_ENABLED // check if mount type requires us to rotate the quad if (!copter.camera_mount.has_pan_control()) { if (roi_location.get_vector_from_origin_NEU(roi)) { auto_yaw.set_mode(Mode::ROI); } } // send the command to the camera mount copter.camera_mount.set_roi_target(roi_location); // TO-DO: expand handling of the do_nav_roi to support all modes of the MAVLink. Currently we only handle mode 4 (see below) // 0: do nothing // 1: point at next waypoint // 2: point at a waypoint taken from WP# parameter (2nd parameter?) // 3: point at a location given by alt, lon, lat parameters // 4: point at a target given a target id (can't be implemented) #else // if we have no camera mount aim the quad at the location if (roi_location.get_vector_from_origin_NEU(roi)) { auto_yaw.set_mode(Mode::ROI); } #endif // HAL_MOUNT_ENABLED } } // set auto yaw rate in centi-degrees per second void Mode::AutoYaw::set_rate(float turn_rate_cds) { set_mode(Mode::RATE); _yaw_rate_cds = turn_rate_cds; } // return true if fixed yaw target has been reached bool Mode::AutoYaw::reached_fixed_yaw_target() { if (mode() != Mode::FIXED) { // should not happen, not in the right mode return true; } if (!is_zero(_fixed_yaw_offset_cd)) { // still slewing yaw target return false; } // Within 2 deg of target return (fabsf(wrap_180_cd(copter.ahrs.yaw_sensor-_yaw_angle_cd)) <= 200); } // yaw_cd - returns target heading depending upon auto_yaw.mode() float Mode::AutoYaw::yaw_cd() { switch (_mode) { case Mode::ROI: // point towards a location held in roi _yaw_angle_cd = roi_yaw(); break; case Mode::FIXED: { // keep heading pointing in the direction held in fixed_yaw // with no pilot input allowed const uint32_t now_ms = millis(); float dt = (now_ms - _last_update_ms) * 0.001; _last_update_ms = now_ms; float yaw_angle_step = constrain_float(_fixed_yaw_offset_cd, - dt * _fixed_yaw_slewrate_cds, dt * _fixed_yaw_slewrate_cds); _fixed_yaw_offset_cd -= yaw_angle_step; _yaw_angle_cd += yaw_angle_step; break; } case Mode::LOOK_AHEAD: // Commanded Yaw to automatically look ahead. _yaw_angle_cd = look_ahead_yaw() * 100.0; break; case Mode::RESETTOARMEDYAW: // changes yaw to be same as when quad was armed _yaw_angle_cd = copter.initial_armed_bearing; break; case Mode::CIRCLE: #if MODE_CIRCLE_ENABLED if (copter.circle_nav->is_active()) { _yaw_angle_cd = copter.circle_nav->get_yaw(); } #endif break; case Mode::ANGLE_RATE:{ const uint32_t now_ms = millis(); float dt = (now_ms - _last_update_ms) * 0.001; _last_update_ms = now_ms; _yaw_angle_cd += _yaw_rate_cds * dt; break; } case Mode::RATE: case Mode::WEATHERVANE: case Mode::PILOT_RATE: _yaw_angle_cd = copter.attitude_control->get_att_target_euler_cd().z; break; case Mode::LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP: default: // point towards next waypoint. // we don't use wp_bearing because we don't want the copter to turn too much during flight _yaw_angle_cd = copter.pos_control->get_yaw_cd(); break; } return _yaw_angle_cd; } // returns yaw rate normally set by SET_POSITION_TARGET mavlink // messages (positive is clockwise, negative is counter clockwise) float Mode::AutoYaw::rate_cds() { switch (_mode) { case Mode::HOLD: case Mode::ROI: case Mode::FIXED: case Mode::LOOK_AHEAD: case Mode::RESETTOARMEDYAW: case Mode::CIRCLE: _yaw_rate_cds = 0.0f; break; case Mode::LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP: _yaw_rate_cds = copter.pos_control->get_yaw_rate_cds(); break; case Mode::PILOT_RATE: _yaw_rate_cds = _pilot_yaw_rate_cds; break; case Mode::ANGLE_RATE: case Mode::RATE: case Mode::WEATHERVANE: break; } // return zero turn rate (this should never happen) return _yaw_rate_cds; } AC_AttitudeControl::HeadingCommand Mode::AutoYaw::get_heading() { // process pilot's yaw input _pilot_yaw_rate_cds = 0.0; if (!copter.failsafe.radio && copter.flightmode->use_pilot_yaw()) { // get pilot's desired yaw rate _pilot_yaw_rate_cds = copter.flightmode->get_pilot_desired_yaw_rate(); if (!is_zero(_pilot_yaw_rate_cds)) { auto_yaw.set_mode(AutoYaw::Mode::PILOT_RATE); } } else if (auto_yaw.mode() == AutoYaw::Mode::PILOT_RATE) { // RC failsafe, or disabled make sure not in pilot control auto_yaw.set_mode(AutoYaw::Mode::HOLD); } #if WEATHERVANE_ENABLED update_weathervane(_pilot_yaw_rate_cds); #endif AC_AttitudeControl::HeadingCommand heading; heading.yaw_angle_cd = auto_yaw.yaw_cd(); heading.yaw_rate_cds = auto_yaw.rate_cds(); switch (auto_yaw.mode()) { case Mode::HOLD: case Mode::RATE: case Mode::PILOT_RATE: case Mode::WEATHERVANE: heading.heading_mode = AC_AttitudeControl::HeadingMode::Rate_Only; break; case Mode::LOOK_AT_NEXT_WP: case Mode::ROI: case Mode::FIXED: case Mode::LOOK_AHEAD: case Mode::RESETTOARMEDYAW: case Mode::ANGLE_RATE: case Mode::CIRCLE: heading.heading_mode = AC_AttitudeControl::HeadingMode::Angle_And_Rate; break; } return heading; } // handle the interface to the weathervane library // pilot_yaw can be an angle or a rate or rcin from yaw channel. It just needs to represent a pilot's request to yaw the vehicle to enable pilot overrides. #if WEATHERVANE_ENABLED void Mode::AutoYaw::update_weathervane(const int16_t pilot_yaw_cds) { if (!copter.flightmode->allows_weathervaning()) { return; } float yaw_rate_cds; if (copter.g2.weathervane.get_yaw_out(yaw_rate_cds, pilot_yaw_cds, copter.flightmode->get_alt_above_ground_cm()*0.01, copter.pos_control->get_roll_cd()-copter.attitude_control->get_roll_trim_cd(), copter.pos_control->get_pitch_cd(), copter.flightmode->is_taking_off(), copter.flightmode->is_landing())) { set_mode(Mode::WEATHERVANE); _yaw_rate_cds = yaw_rate_cds; return; } // if the weathervane controller has previously been activated we need to ensure we return control back to what was previously set if (mode() == Mode::WEATHERVANE) { _yaw_rate_cds = 0.0; if (_last_mode == Mode::HOLD) { set_mode_to_default(false); } else { set_mode(_last_mode); } } } #endif // WEATHERVANE_ENABLED