/// -*- tab-width: 4; Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- #include #include #include "Compass.h" #include extern AP_HAL::HAL& hal; #if APM_BUILD_TYPE(APM_BUILD_ArduCopter) #define COMPASS_LEARN_DEFAULT 0 #else #define COMPASS_LEARN_DEFAULT 1 #endif const AP_Param::GroupInfo Compass::var_info[] PROGMEM = { // index 0 was used for the old orientation matrix // @Param: OFS_X // @DisplayName: Compass offsets on the X axis // @Description: Offset to be added to the compass x-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 // @Param: OFS_Y // @DisplayName: Compass offsets on the Y axis // @Description: Offset to be added to the compass y-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 // @Param: OFS_Z // @DisplayName: Compass offsets on the Z axis // @Description: Offset to be added to the compass z-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 AP_GROUPINFO("OFS", 1, Compass, _state[0].offset, 0), // @Param: DEC // @DisplayName: Compass declination // @Description: An angle to compensate between the true north and magnetic north // @Range: -3.142 3.142 // @Units: Radians // @Increment: 0.01 // @User: Standard AP_GROUPINFO("DEC", 2, Compass, _declination, 0), // @Param: LEARN // @DisplayName: Learn compass offsets automatically // @Description: Enable or disable the automatic learning of compass offsets // @Values: 0:Disabled,1:Enabled // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("LEARN", 3, Compass, _learn, COMPASS_LEARN_DEFAULT), // @Param: USE // @DisplayName: Use compass for yaw // @Description: Enable or disable the use of the compass (instead of the GPS) for determining heading // @Values: 0:Disabled,1:Enabled // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("USE", 4, Compass, _state[0].use_for_yaw, 1), // true if used for DCM yaw // @Param: AUTODEC // @DisplayName: Auto Declination // @Description: Enable or disable the automatic calculation of the declination based on gps location // @Values: 0:Disabled,1:Enabled // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("AUTODEC",5, Compass, _auto_declination, 1), // @Param: MOTCT // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation type // @Description: Set motor interference compensation type to disabled, throttle or current. Do not change manually. // @Values: 0:Disabled,1:Use Throttle,2:Use Current // @Increment: 1 AP_GROUPINFO("MOTCT", 6, Compass, _motor_comp_type, AP_COMPASS_MOT_COMP_DISABLED), // @Param: MOT_X // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation for body frame X axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to the compass's x-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 // @Param: MOT_Y // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation for body frame Y axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to the compass's y-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 // @Param: MOT_Z // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation for body frame Z axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to the compass's z-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 AP_GROUPINFO("MOT", 7, Compass, _state[0].motor_compensation, 0), // @Param: ORIENT // @DisplayName: Compass orientation // @Description: The orientation of the compass relative to the autopilot board. This will default to the right value for each board type, but can be changed if you have an external compass. See the documentation for your external compass for the right value. The correct orientation should give the X axis forward, the Y axis to the right and the Z axis down. So if your aircraft is pointing west it should show a positive value for the Y axis, and a value close to zero for the X axis. On a PX4 or Pixhawk with an external compass the correct value is zero if the compass is correctly oriented. NOTE: This orientation is combined with any AHRS_ORIENTATION setting. // @Values: 0:None,1:Yaw45,2:Yaw90,3:Yaw135,4:Yaw180,5:Yaw225,6:Yaw270,7:Yaw315,8:Roll180,9:Roll180Yaw45,10:Roll180Yaw90,11:Roll180Yaw135,12:Pitch180,13:Roll180Yaw225,14:Roll180Yaw270,15:Roll180Yaw315,16:Roll90,17:Roll90Yaw45,18:Roll90Yaw90,19:Roll90Yaw135,20:Roll270,21:Roll270Yaw45,22:Roll270Yaw90,23:Roll270Yaw136,24:Pitch90,25:Pitch270,26:Pitch180Yaw90,27:Pitch180Yaw270,28:Roll90Pitch90,29:Roll180Pitch90,30:Roll270Pitch90,31:Roll90Pitch180,32:Roll270Pitch180,33:Roll90Pitch270,34:Roll180Pitch270,35:Roll270Pitch270,36:Roll90Pitch180Yaw90,37:Roll90Yaw270,38:Yaw293Pitch68Roll90 AP_GROUPINFO("ORIENT", 8, Compass, _state[0].orientation, ROTATION_NONE), // @Param: EXTERNAL // @DisplayName: Compass is attached via an external cable // @Description: Configure compass so it is attached externally. This is auto-detected on PX4 and Pixhawk, but must be set correctly on an APM2. Set to 1 if the compass is externally connected. When externally connected the COMPASS_ORIENT option operates independently of the AHRS_ORIENTATION board orientation option // @Values: 0:Internal,1:External // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("EXTERNAL", 9, Compass, _state[0].external, 0), #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 1 // @Param: OFS2_X // @DisplayName: Compass2 offsets on the X axis // @Description: Offset to be added to compass2's x-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 // @Param: OFS2_Y // @DisplayName: Compass2 offsets on the Y axis // @Description: Offset to be added to compass2's y-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 // @Param: OFS2_Z // @DisplayName: Compass2 offsets on the Z axis // @Description: Offset to be added to compass2's z-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 AP_GROUPINFO("OFS2", 10, Compass, _state[1].offset, 0), // @Param: MOT2_X // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation to compass2 for body frame X axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to compass2's x-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 // @Param: MOT2_Y // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation to compass2 for body frame Y axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to compass2's y-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 // @Param: MOT2_Z // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation to compass2 for body frame Z axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to compass2's z-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 AP_GROUPINFO("MOT2", 11, Compass, _state[1].motor_compensation, 0), // @Param: PRIMARY // @DisplayName: Choose primary compass // @Description: If more than one compass is available this selects which compass is the primary. Normally 0=External, 1=Internal. If no External compass is attached this parameter is ignored // @Values: 0:FirstCompass,1:SecondCompass,2:ThirdCompass // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("PRIMARY", 12, Compass, _primary, 0), #endif #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 2 // @Param: OFS3_X // @DisplayName: Compass3 offsets on the X axis // @Description: Offset to be added to compass3's x-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 // @Param: OFS3_Y // @DisplayName: Compass3 offsets on the Y axis // @Description: Offset to be added to compass3's y-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 // @Param: OFS3_Z // @DisplayName: Compass3 offsets on the Z axis // @Description: Offset to be added to compass3's z-axis values to compensate for metal in the frame // @Range: -400 400 // @Increment: 1 AP_GROUPINFO("OFS3", 13, Compass, _state[2].offset, 0), // @Param: MOT3_X // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation to compass3 for body frame X axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to compass3's x-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 // @Param: MOT3_Y // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation to compass3 for body frame Y axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to compass3's y-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 // @Param: MOT3_Z // @DisplayName: Motor interference compensation to compass3 for body frame Z axis // @Description: Multiplied by the current throttle and added to compass3's z-axis values to compensate for motor interference // @Range: -1000 1000 // @Units: Offset per Amp or at Full Throttle // @Increment: 1 AP_GROUPINFO("MOT3", 14, Compass, _state[2].motor_compensation, 0), #endif #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 1 // @Param: DEV_ID // @DisplayName: Compass device id // @Description: Compass device id. Automatically detected, do not set manually // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("DEV_ID", 15, Compass, _state[0].dev_id, 0), // @Param: DEV_ID2 // @DisplayName: Compass2 device id // @Description: Second compass's device id. Automatically detected, do not set manually // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("DEV_ID2", 16, Compass, _state[1].dev_id, 0), #endif #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 2 // @Param: DEV_ID3 // @DisplayName: Compass3 device id // @Description: Third compass's device id. Automatically detected, do not set manually // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("DEV_ID3", 17, Compass, _state[2].dev_id, 0), #endif #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 1 // @Param: USE2 // @DisplayName: Compass2 used for yaw // @Description: Enable or disable the second compass for determining heading. // @Values: 0:Disabled,1:Enabled // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("USE2", 18, Compass, _state[1].use_for_yaw, 1), // @Param: ORIENT2 // @DisplayName: Compass2 orientation // @Description: The orientation of the second compass relative to the frame (if external) or autopilot board (if internal). // @Values: 0:None,1:Yaw45,2:Yaw90,3:Yaw135,4:Yaw180,5:Yaw225,6:Yaw270,7:Yaw315,8:Roll180,9:Roll180Yaw45,10:Roll180Yaw90,11:Roll180Yaw135,12:Pitch180,13:Roll180Yaw225,14:Roll180Yaw270,15:Roll180Yaw315,16:Roll90,17:Roll90Yaw45,18:Roll90Yaw90,19:Roll90Yaw135,20:Roll270,21:Roll270Yaw45,22:Roll270Yaw90,23:Roll270Yaw136,24:Pitch90,25:Pitch270,26:Pitch180Yaw90,27:Pitch180Yaw270,28:Roll90Pitch90,29:Roll180Pitch90,30:Roll270Pitch90,31:Roll90Pitch180,32:Roll270Pitch180,33:Roll90Pitch270,34:Roll180Pitch270,35:Roll270Pitch270,36:Roll90Pitch180Yaw90,37:Roll90Yaw270,38:Yaw293Pitch68Roll90 AP_GROUPINFO("ORIENT2", 19, Compass, _state[1].orientation, ROTATION_NONE), // @Param: EXTERN2 // @DisplayName: Compass2 is attached via an external cable // @Description: Configure second compass so it is attached externally. This is auto-detected on PX4 and Pixhawk. // @Values: 0:Internal,1:External // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("EXTERN2",20, Compass, _state[1].external, 0), #endif #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 2 // @Param: USE3 // @DisplayName: Compass3 used for yaw // @Description: Enable or disable the third compass for determining heading. // @Values: 0:Disabled,1:Enabled // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("USE3", 21, Compass, _state[2].use_for_yaw, 1), // @Param: ORIENT3 // @DisplayName: Compass3 orientation // @Description: The orientation of the third compass relative to the frame (if external) or autopilot board (if internal). // @Values: 0:None,1:Yaw45,2:Yaw90,3:Yaw135,4:Yaw180,5:Yaw225,6:Yaw270,7:Yaw315,8:Roll180,9:Roll180Yaw45,10:Roll180Yaw90,11:Roll180Yaw135,12:Pitch180,13:Roll180Yaw225,14:Roll180Yaw270,15:Roll180Yaw315,16:Roll90,17:Roll90Yaw45,18:Roll90Yaw90,19:Roll90Yaw135,20:Roll270,21:Roll270Yaw45,22:Roll270Yaw90,23:Roll270Yaw136,24:Pitch90,25:Pitch270,26:Pitch180Yaw90,27:Pitch180Yaw270,28:Roll90Pitch90,29:Roll180Pitch90,30:Roll270Pitch90,31:Roll90Pitch180,32:Roll270Pitch180,33:Roll90Pitch270,34:Roll180Pitch270,35:Roll270Pitch270,36:Roll90Pitch180Yaw90,37:Roll90Yaw270,38:Yaw293Pitch68Roll90 AP_GROUPINFO("ORIENT3", 22, Compass, _state[2].orientation, ROTATION_NONE), // @Param: EXTERN3 // @DisplayName: Compass3 is attached via an external cable // @Description: Configure third compass so it is attached externally. This is auto-detected on PX4 and Pixhawk. // @Values: 0:Internal,1:External // @User: Advanced AP_GROUPINFO("EXTERN3",23, Compass, _state[2].external, 0), #endif AP_GROUPEND }; // Default constructor. // Note that the Vector/Matrix constructors already implicitly zero // their values. // Compass::Compass(void) : _backend_count(0), _compass_count(0), _board_orientation(ROTATION_NONE), _null_init_done(false), _thr_or_curr(0.0f), _hil_mode(false) { AP_Param::setup_object_defaults(this, var_info); for (uint8_t i=0; i 1 // default device ids to zero. init() method will overwrite with the actual device ids for (uint8_t i=0; idelay(100); read(); } return true; } // Register a new compass instance // uint8_t Compass::register_compass(void) { if (_compass_count == COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES) { hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("Too many compass instances")); } return _compass_count++; } /* try to load a backend */ void Compass::_add_backend(AP_Compass_Backend *(detect)(Compass &)) { if (_backend_count == COMPASS_MAX_BACKEND) { hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("Too many compass backends")); } _backends[_backend_count] = detect(*this); if (_backends[_backend_count] != NULL) { _backend_count++; } } /* detect available backends for this board */ void Compass::_detect_backends(void) { if (_hil_mode) { _add_backend(AP_Compass_HIL::detect); return; } #if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD == HAL_BOARD_LINUX && CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE != HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_NONE && CONFIG_HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE != HAL_BOARD_SUBTYPE_LINUX_BEBOP _add_backend(AP_Compass_HMC5843::detect); _add_backend(AP_Compass_AK8963::detect_mpu9250); #elif HAL_COMPASS_DEFAULT == HAL_COMPASS_HIL _add_backend(AP_Compass_HIL::detect); #elif HAL_COMPASS_DEFAULT == HAL_COMPASS_HMC5843 _add_backend(AP_Compass_HMC5843::detect); #elif HAL_COMPASS_DEFAULT == HAL_COMPASS_AK8963_I2C && HAL_INS_AK8963_I2C_BUS == 1 _add_backend(AP_Compass_AK8963::detect_i2c1); #elif HAL_COMPASS_DEFAULT == HAL_COMPASS_PX4 || HAL_COMPASS_DEFAULT == HAL_COMPASS_VRBRAIN _add_backend(AP_Compass_PX4::detect); #else #error Unrecognised HAL_COMPASS_TYPE setting #endif if (_backend_count == 0 || _compass_count == 0) { hal.console->println_P(PSTR("No Compass backends available")); } } void Compass::accumulate(void) { for (uint8_t i=0; i< _backend_count; i++) { // call accumulate on each of the backend _backends[i]->accumulate(); } } bool Compass::read(void) { for (uint8_t i=0; i< _backend_count; i++) { // call read on each of the backend. This call updates field[i] _backends[i]->read(); } for (uint8_t i=0; i < COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES; i++) { _state[i].healthy = (hal.scheduler->millis() - _state[i].last_update_ms < 500); } return healthy(); } void Compass::set_offsets(uint8_t i, const Vector3f &offsets) { // sanity check compass instance provided if (i < COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES) { _state[i].offset.set(offsets); } } void Compass::set_and_save_offsets(uint8_t i, const Vector3f &offsets) { // sanity check compass instance provided if (i < COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES) { _state[i].offset.set(offsets); save_offsets(i); } } void Compass::save_offsets(uint8_t i) { _state[i].offset.save(); // save offsets #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 1 _state[i].dev_id.save(); // save device id corresponding to these offsets #endif } void Compass::save_offsets(void) { for (uint8_t i=0; i 0.0f ) { heading = heading + _declination; if (heading > PI) // Angle normalization (-180 deg, 180 deg) heading -= (2.0f * PI); else if (heading < -PI) heading += (2.0f * PI); } return heading; } /// Returns True if the compasses have been configured (i.e. offsets saved) /// /// @returns True if compass has been configured /// bool Compass::configured(uint8_t i) { // exit immediately if instance is beyond the number of compasses we have available if (i > get_count()) { return false; } // exit immediately if all offsets are zero if (is_zero(get_offsets(i).length())) { return false; } #if COMPASS_MAX_INSTANCES > 1 // backup detected dev_id int32_t dev_id_orig = _state[i].dev_id; // load dev_id from eeprom _state[i].dev_id.load(); // if different then the device has not been configured if (_state[i].dev_id != dev_id_orig) { // restore device id _state[i].dev_id = dev_id_orig; // return failure return false; } #endif // if we got here then it must be configured return true; } bool Compass::configured(void) { bool all_configured = true; for(uint8_t i=0; imicros(); } const Vector3f& Compass::getHIL(uint8_t instance) const { return _hil.field[instance]; } // setup _Bearth void Compass::_setup_earth_field(void) { // assume a earth field strength of 400 _hil.Bearth(400, 0, 0); // rotate _Bearth for inclination and declination. -66 degrees // is the inclination in Canberra, Australia Matrix3f R; R.from_euler(0, ToRad(66), get_declination()); _hil.Bearth = R * _hil.Bearth; } /* set the type of motor compensation to use */ void Compass::motor_compensation_type(const uint8_t comp_type) { if (_motor_comp_type <= AP_COMPASS_MOT_COMP_CURRENT && _motor_comp_type != (int8_t)comp_type) { _motor_comp_type = (int8_t)comp_type; _thr_or_curr = 0; // set current current or throttle to zero for (uint8_t i=0; i