#
# Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Smith. All rights reserved.
# 
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#	  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#	  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#	  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED.	IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
#

#
# Build an Arduino sketch.
#

################################################################################
# Paths
#

#
# Save the system type for later use.
#
SYSTYPE			:=	$(shell uname)

# force LANG to C so awk works sanely on MacOS
export LANG=C

#
# Locate the sketch sources based on the initial Makefile's path
#
SRCROOT			:=	$(realpath $(dir $(firstword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
ifneq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),) 
  # Workaround a $(realpath ) bug on cygwin
  ifeq ($(SRCROOT),)
    SRCROOT	:=	$(shell cygpath -m ${CURDIR})
    $(warning your realpath function is not working)
    $(warning > setting SRCROOT to $(SRCROOT))
  endif
  # Correct the directory backslashes on cygwin
  ARDUINO		:=	$(subst \,/,$(ARDUINO))
endif

#
# We need to know the location of the sketchbook.  If it hasn't been overridden,
# try the parent of the current directory.  If there is no libraries directory
# there, assume that we are in a library's examples directory and try backing up
# further.
#
ifeq ($(SKETCHBOOK),)
  SKETCHBOOK		:=	$(shell cd $(SRCROOT)/.. && pwd)
  ifeq ($(wildcard $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries),)
    SKETCHBOOK		:=	$(shell cd $(SRCROOT)/../.. && pwd)
  endif
  ifeq ($(wildcard $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries),)
    SKETCHBOOK		:=	$(shell cd $(SRCROOT)/../../.. && pwd)
  endif
  ifeq ($(wildcard $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries),)
    SKETCHBOOK		:=	$(shell cd $(SRCROOT)/../../../.. && pwd)
  endif
  ifeq ($(wildcard $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries),)
    $(error ERROR: cannot determine sketchbook location - please specify on the commandline with SKETCHBOOK=<path>)
  endif
else
  ifeq ($(wildcard $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries),)
    $(warning WARNING: sketchbook directory $(SKETCHBOOK) contains no libraries)
  endif
endif
ifneq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),) 
	# Convert cygwin path into a windows normal path
    SKETCHBOOK	:=	$(shell cygpath -d ${SKETCHBOOK})
    SKETCHBOOK	:=	$(subst \,/,$(SKETCHBOOK))
endif

#
# Work out the sketch name from the name of the source directory.
#
SKETCH			:=	$(lastword $(subst /, ,$(SRCROOT)))
# Workaround a $(lastword ) bug on cygwin
ifeq ($(SKETCH),)
  WORDLIST		:=	$(subst /, ,$(SRCROOT))
  SKETCH		:=	$(word $(words $(WORDLIST)),$(WORDLIST))
endif

#
# Work out where we are going to be building things
#
TMPDIR			?=	/tmp
BUILDROOT		:=	$(abspath $(TMPDIR)/$(SKETCH).build)
ifneq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),)
  # Workaround a $(abspath ) bug on cygwin
  ifeq ($(BUILDROOT),)
    BUILDROOT	:=	C:$(TMPDIR)/$(SKETCH).build
    $(warning your abspath function is not working)
    $(warning > setting BUILDROOT to $(BUILDROOT))
  endif
endif

# Jump over the next makefile sections when runing a "make configure"
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),configure)

################################################################################
# Config options
#
# The Makefile calling us must specify BOARD
#
include $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk
ifeq ($(PORT),)
$(error ERROR: could not locate $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk, please run 'make configure' first)
endif

HARDWARE		?=	arduino
ifeq ($(BOARD),)
$(error ERROR: must set BOARD before including this file)
endif

#
# Find Arduino, if not explicitly specified
#
ifeq ($(ARDUINO),)

  #
  # List locations that might be valid ARDUINO settings
  #
  ifeq ($(SYSTYPE),Darwin)
    # use Spotlight to find Arduino.app
    ARDUINO_QUERY	=	'kMDItemKind == Application && kMDItemFSName == Arduino.app'
    ARDUINOS		:=	$(addsuffix /Contents/Resources/Java,$(shell mdfind -literal $(ARDUINO_QUERY)))
    ifeq ($(ARDUINOS),)
      $(error ERROR: Spotlight cannot find Arduino on your system.)
    endif
  endif

  ifeq ($(SYSTYPE),Linux)
    ARDUINO_SEARCHPATH	=	/usr/share/arduino* /usr/local/share/arduino*
    ARDUINOS		:=	$(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SEARCHPATH))
  endif

  ifneq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),)
	# Most of the following commands are simply to deal with whitespaces in the path
	# Read the "Program Files" system directory from the windows registry
	PROGRAM_FILES		:=	$(shell cat /proc/registry/HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/ProgramFilesDir)
	# Convert the path delimiters to /
	PROGRAM_FILES		:=	$(shell cygpath -m ${PROGRAM_FILES})
	# Escape the space with a backslash
	PROGRAM_FILES		:=	$(shell echo $(PROGRAM_FILES) | sed s/\ /\\\\\ / )
	# Use DOS paths because they do not contain spaces
	PROGRAM_FILES		:=	$(shell cygpath -d ${PROGRAM_FILES})
	# Convert the path delimiters to /
	PROGRAM_FILES	:=	$(subst \,/,$(PROGRAM_FILES))
	# Search for an Arduino instalation in a couple of paths
	ARDUINO_SEARCHPATH	:=	c:/arduino* $(PROGRAM_FILES)/arduino*
    ARDUINOS		:=	$(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SEARCHPATH))
  endif

  #
  # Pick the first option if more than one candidate is found.
  #
  ARDUINO		:=	$(firstword $(ARDUINOS))
  ifeq ($(ARDUINO),)
    $(error ERROR: Cannot find Arduino on this system, please specify on the commandline with ARDUINO=<path> or on the config.mk file)
  endif

  ifneq ($(words $(ARDUINOS)),1)
    $(warning WARNING: More than one copy of Arduino was found, using $(ARDUINO))
  endif

endif

################################################################################
# Tools
#

#
# Decide where we are going to look for tools
#
ifeq ($(SYSTYPE),Darwin)
  # use the tools that come with Arduino
  TOOLPATH		:=	$(ARDUINOS)/hardware/tools/avr/bin
  # use BWK awk
  AWK			=	awk
endif
ifeq ($(SYSTYPE),Linux)
  # expect that tools are on the path
  TOOLPATH		:=	$(subst :, ,$(PATH))
endif
ifeq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),CYGWIN) 
  TOOLPATH		:=	$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/bin
endif

ifeq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),) 
FIND_TOOL		=	$(firstword $(wildcard $(addsuffix /$(1),$(TOOLPATH))))
else
FIND_TOOL		=	$(firstword $(wildcard $(addsuffix /$(1).exe,$(TOOLPATH))))
endif
CXX			:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avr-g++)
CC			:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avr-gcc)
AS			:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avr-gcc)
AR			:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avr-ar)
LD			:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avr-gcc)
GDB			:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avr-gdb)
AVRDUDE		:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avrdude)
AVARICE		:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avarice)
OBJCOPY			:=	$(call FIND_TOOL,avr-objcopy)
ifeq ($(CXX),)
$(error ERROR: cannot find the compiler tools anywhere on the path $(TOOLPATH))
endif

# Find awk
AWK			?=	gawk
ifeq ($(shell which $(AWK)),)
$(error ERROR: cannot find $(AWK) - you may need to install GNU awk)
endif

#
# Tool options
#
DEFINES			=	-DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) -DARDUINO=$(ARDUINO_VERS) $(EXTRAFLAGS) 
OPTFLAGS		=	-Os -Wformat -Wall -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wwrite-strings -Wformat=2 -Wno-reorder
DEPFLAGS		=	-MD -MT $@

# XXX warning options TBD
CXXOPTS			= 	-mcall-prologues -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-exceptions
COPTS			=	-mcall-prologues -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
ASOPTS			=	-assembler-with-cpp 
LISTOPTS		=	-adhlns=$(@:.o=.lst)

CXXFLAGS		=	-g -mmcu=$(MCU) $(DEFINES) -Wa,$(LISTOPTS) $(OPTFLAGS) $(DEPFLAGS) $(CXXOPTS)
CFLAGS			=	-g -mmcu=$(MCU) $(DEFINES) -Wa,$(LISTOPTS) $(OPTFLAGS) $(DEPFLAGS) $(COPTS)
ASFLAGS			=	-g -mmcu=$(MCU) $(DEFINES)     $(LISTOPTS) $(DEPFLAGS) $(ASOPTS)
LDFLAGS			=	-g -mmcu=$(MCU) $(OPTFLAGS) -Wl,--relax,--gc-sections -Wl,-Map -Wl,$(SKETCHMAP)

ifeq ($(BOARD),mega)
  LDFLAGS		=	-g -mmcu=$(MCU) $(OPTFLAGS) -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,-Map -Wl,$(SKETCHMAP)
endif



LIBS			=	-lm

SRCSUFFIXES		=	*.cpp *.c *.S

ifeq ($(VERBOSE),)
v			=	@
else
v			=
endif


################################################################################
# Sketch
#

# Sketch source files
SKETCHPDESRCS		:=	$(wildcard $(SRCROOT)/*.pde $(SRCROOT)/*.ino)
SKETCHSRCS		:=	$(wildcard $(addprefix $(SRCROOT)/,$(SRCSUFFIXES)))
SKETCHPDE		:=	$(wildcard $(SRCROOT)/$(SKETCH).pde $(SRCROOT)/$(SKETCH).ino)
SKETCHCPP		:=	$(BUILDROOT)/$(SKETCH).cpp
ifneq ($(words $(SKETCHPDE)),1)
$(error ERROR: sketch $(SKETCH) must contain exactly one of $(SKETCH).pde or $(SKETCH).ino)
endif

# Sketch object files
SKETCHOBJS		:=	$(subst $(SRCROOT),$(BUILDROOT),$(SKETCHSRCS)) $(SKETCHCPP)
SKETCHOBJS		:=	$(addsuffix .o,$(basename $(SKETCHOBJS)))

# List of input files to the sketch.cpp file in the order they should
# be appended to create it
SKETCHCPP_SRC		:=	$(SKETCHPDE) $(sort $(filter-out $(SKETCHPDE),$(SKETCHPDESRCS)))

################################################################################
# Libraries
#
# Pick libraries to add to the include path and to link with based on
# #include directives in the sketchfiles.
#
# For example:
#
#   #include <Foo.h>
#
# implies that there might be a Foo library.
#
# Note that the # and $ require special treatment to avoid upsetting
# make.
#
SEXPR			=	's/^[[:space:]]*\#include[[:space:]][<\"]([^>\"./]+).*$$/\1/p'
ifeq ($(SYSTYPE),Darwin)
  LIBTOKENS        :=    $(sort $(shell cat $(SKETCHPDESRCS) $(SKETCHSRCS) | sed -nEe $(SEXPR)))
else
  LIBTOKENS        :=    $(sort $(shell cat $(SKETCHPDESRCS) $(SKETCHSRCS) | sed -nre $(SEXPR)))
endif

#
# Find sketchbook libraries referenced by the sketch.
#
# Include paths for sketch libraries 
#
SKETCHLIBS		:=	$(wildcard $(addprefix $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries/,$(LIBTOKENS)))
SKETCHLIBNAMES		:=	$(notdir $(SKETCHLIBS))
SKETCHLIBSRCDIRS	:=	$(SKETCHLIBS) $(addsuffix /utility,$(SKETCHLIBS))
SKETCHLIBSRCS		:=	$(wildcard $(foreach suffix,$(SRCSUFFIXES),$(addsuffix /$(suffix),$(SKETCHLIBSRCDIRS))))
SKETCHLIBOBJS		:=	$(addsuffix .o,$(basename $(subst $(SKETCHBOOK),$(BUILDROOT),$(SKETCHLIBSRCS))))
SKETCHLIBINCLUDES	:=	$(addprefix -I,$(SKETCHLIBS))

#
# Find Arduino libraries referenced by the sketch.  Exclude any that
# are overloaded by versions in the sketchbook.
#
ARDUINOLIBS		:=	$(wildcard $(addprefix $(ARDUINO)/libraries/,$(filter-out $(SKETCHLIBNAMES),$(LIBTOKENS))))
ARDUINOLIBNAMES		:=	$(notdir $(ARDUINOLIBS))
ARDUINOLIBSRCDIRS	:=	$(ARDUINOLIBS) $(addsuffix /utility,$(ARDUINOLIBS))
ARDUINOLIBSRCS		:=	$(wildcard $(foreach suffix,$(SRCSUFFIXES),$(addsuffix /$(suffix),$(ARDUINOLIBSRCDIRS))))
ARDUINOLIBOBJS		:=	$(addsuffix .o,$(basename $(subst $(ARDUINO),$(BUILDROOT),$(ARDUINOLIBSRCS))))
ARDUINOLIBINCLUDES	:=	$(addprefix -I,$(ARDUINOLIBS))

# Library object files
LIBOBJS			:=	$(SKETCHLIBOBJS) $(ARDUINOLIBOBJS)

################################################################################
# *duino core
#

EXCLUDE_CORE := $(wildcard $(SRCROOT)/nocore.inoflag)

# Pull the Arduino version
ARDUINO_VERS	:=	$(shell $(SKETCHBOOK)/Tools/scripts/arduino_version.sh $(ARDUINO))

# Find the hardware directory to use
HARDWARE_DIR		:=	$(firstword $(wildcard $(SKETCHBOOK)/hardware/$(HARDWARE) \
							$(ARDUINO)/hardware/$(HARDWARE)))
ifeq ($(HARDWARE_DIR),)
$(error ERROR: hardware directory for $(HARDWARE) not found)
endif

# Find the boards.txt that we are using
BOARDFILE		:=	$(wildcard $(HARDWARE_DIR)/boards.txt)
ifeq ($(BOARDFILE),)
$(error ERROR: could not locate boards.txt for hardware $(HARDWARE))
endif

# Extract needed build parameters from the boardfile
MCU			:=	$(shell grep $(BOARD).build.mcu $(BOARDFILE) | cut -d = -f 2)
F_CPU			:=	$(shell grep $(BOARD).build.f_cpu $(BOARDFILE) | cut -d = -f 2)
HARDWARE_CORE		:=	$(shell grep $(BOARD).build.core $(BOARDFILE) | cut -d = -f 2)
UPLOAD_SPEED		:=	$(shell grep $(BOARD).upload.speed $(BOARDFILE) | cut -d = -f 2)

ifeq ($(UPLOAD_PROTOCOL),)
  UPLOAD_PROTOCOL	:=	$(shell grep $(BOARD).upload.protocol $(BOARDFILE) | cut -d = -f 2)
endif

# Adding override for mega since boards.txt uses stk500 instead of
# arduino on 22 release
ifeq ($(BOARD),mega)
  UPLOAD_PROTOCOL	:=	arduino
endif

ifeq ($(MCU),)
$(error ERROR: Could not locate board $(BOARD) in $(BOARDFILE))
endif

ifeq ($(EXCLUDE_CORE),) # an empty exclude_core is false
# Hardware source files
CORESRC_DIR		=	$(HARDWARE_DIR)/cores/$(HARDWARE_CORE)
CORESRC_PATTERNS	=	$(foreach suffix,/*.cpp /*.c /*.S,$(addsuffix $(suffix),$(CORESRC_DIR)))
CORESRCS		:=	$(wildcard $(CORESRC_PATTERNS))

# Include spec for core includes
COREINCLUDES		=	-I$(CORESRC_DIR) -I$(HARDWARE_DIR)/variants/mega

# Hardware object files
CORELIBOBJS		:=	$(subst $(CORESRC_DIR),$(BUILDROOT)/$(HARDWARE),$(CORESRCS))
CORELIBOBJS		:=	$(addsuffix .o,$(basename $(CORELIBOBJS)))
else
#if EXCLUDE_CORE is nonempty (true), set COREINCLUDES and CORELIBOBJS to empty
COREINCLUDES :=
CORELIBOBJS := 
EXTRAFLAGS := -DEXCLUDECORE
endif

################################################################################
# Built products
#

# The ELF file
SKETCHELF		=	$(BUILDROOT)/$(SKETCH).elf

# HEX file
SKETCHHEX		=	$(BUILDROOT)/$(SKETCH).hex

# EEP file
SKETCHEEP		=	$(BUILDROOT)/$(SKETCH).eep

# Map file
SKETCHMAP		=	$(BUILDROOT)/$(SKETCH).map

# The core library
CORELIB			=	$(BUILDROOT)/$(HARDWARE)/core.a

# All of the objects that may be built
ALLOBJS			=	$(SKETCHOBJS) $(LIBOBJS) $(CORELIBOBJS)

# All of the dependency files that may be generated
ALLDEPS			=	$(ALLOBJS:%.o=%.d)
endif

################################################################################
# Targets
#

all:	$(SKETCHELF) $(SKETCHEEP) $(SKETCHHEX)

.PHONY: upload
upload: $(SKETCHHEX)
	$(AVRDUDE) -c $(UPLOAD_PROTOCOL) -p $(MCU) -P $(PORT) -b$(UPLOAD_SPEED) -U flash:w:$(SKETCHHEX):i

configure:
	$(warning WARNING - A $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk file has been written)
	$(warning Please edit the file to match your system configuration, if you use a different board or port)
	@echo \# Select \'mega\' for the original APM, or \'mega2560\' for the V2 APM. > $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk
	@echo BOARD=mega2560     >> $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk
	@echo \# The communication port used to communicate with the APM. >> $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk
ifneq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),)
	@echo PORT=com3 >> $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk
else
	@echo PORT=/dev/ttyUSB0 >> $(SKETCHBOOK)/config.mk
endif

debug:
	$(AVARICE) --mkII --capture --jtag usb :4242 & \
	gnome-terminal -x $(GDB) $(SKETCHELF) & \
	echo -e '\n\nat the gdb prompt type "target remote localhost:4242"'

# this allows you to flash your image via JTAG for when you
# have completely broken your USB
jtag-program:
	$(AVARICE) --mkII --jtag usb --erase --program --file $(SKETCHELF)

clean:
ifneq ($(findstring CYGWIN, $(SYSTYPE)),)
	@del /S $(BUILDROOT)
else
	@rm -fr $(BUILDROOT)
endif

################################################################################
# Rules
#

# fetch dependency info from a previous build if any of it exists
-include $(ALLDEPS)

# common header for rules, prints what is being built
define RULEHDR
	@echo %% $(subst $(BUILDROOT)/,,$@)
	@mkdir -p $(dir $@)
endef

# Link the final object
$(SKETCHELF):	$(SKETCHOBJS) $(LIBOBJS) $(CORELIB)
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)

# Create the hex file
$(SKETCHHEX):	$(SKETCHELF)
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(OBJCOPY) -O ihex -R .eeprom $< $@

# Create the eep file
$(SKETCHEEP):	$(SKETCHELF)
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(OBJCOPY) -O ihex -j.eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom=alloc,load --no-change-warnings --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 $< $@

#
# Build sketch objects
#
SKETCH_INCLUDES	=	$(SKETCHLIBINCLUDES) $(ARDUINOLIBINCLUDES) $(COREINCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/%.o: $(BUILDROOT)/%.cpp
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< -I$(SRCROOT) $(SKETCH_INCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/%.o: $(SRCROOT)/%.cpp
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(SKETCH_INCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/%.o: $(SRCROOT)/%.c
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(SKETCH_INCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/%.o: $(SRCROOT)/%.S
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(SKETCH_INCLUDES)

#
# Build library objects from sources in the sketchbook
#
SLIB_INCLUDES	=	-I$(dir $<)/utility $(SKETCHLIBINCLUDES) $(ARDUINOLIBINCLUDES) $(COREINCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/libraries/%.o: $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries/%.cpp
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(SLIB_INCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/libraries/%.o: $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries/%.c
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(SLIB_INCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/libraries/%.o: $(SKETCHBOOK)/libraries/%.S
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(SLIB_INCLUDES)

#
# Build library objects from Ardiuno library sources
#
ALIB_INCLUDES	=	-I$(dir $<)/utility $(ARDUINOLIBINCLUDES) $(COREINCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/libraries/%.o: $(ARDUINO)/libraries/%.cpp
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(ALIB_INCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/libraries/%.o: $(ARDUINO)/libraries/%.c
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(ALIB_INCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/libraries/%.o: $(ARDUINO)/libraries/%.S
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(ALIB_INCLUDES)

#
# Build objects from the hardware core
#
$(BUILDROOT)/$(HARDWARE)/%.o: $(CORESRC_DIR)/%.cpp
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(CXX) $(filter-out -W%,$(CXXFLAGS)) -c -o $@ $< $(COREINCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/$(HARDWARE)/%.o: $(CORESRC_DIR)/%.c
	@mkdir -p $(dir $@)
	$(v)$(CC) $(filter-out -W%,$(CFLAGS)) -c -o $@ $< $(COREINCLUDES)

$(BUILDROOT)/$(HARDWARE)/%.o: $(CORESRC_DIR)/%.S
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< $(COREINCLUDES)

#
# Build the core library
#
$(CORELIB): $(CORELIBOBJS)
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(AR) -rcs $@ $^

#
# Build the sketch.cpp file
#
# This process strives to be as faithful to the Arduino implementation as
# possible.  Conceptually, the process is as follows:
#
# * All of the .pde/.ino files are concatenated, starting with the file named 
#   for the sketch and followed by the others in alphabetical order.
# * An insertion point is created in the concatenated file at
#   the first statement that isn't a preprocessor directive or comment.
# * An include of "WProgram.h" is inserted at the insertion point.
# * The file following the insertion point is scanned for function definitions
#   and prototypes for these functions are inserted at the insertion point.
#
# In addition, we add #line directives wherever the originating file changes
# to help backtrack from compiler messages and in the debugger.
#
$(SKETCHCPP):	$(SKETCHCPP_SRC)
	$(RULEHDR)
	$(v)$(AWK) -v mode=header '$(SKETCH_SPLITTER)'   $(SKETCHCPP_SRC) >  $@
	$(v)echo "#line 1 \"autogenerated\""                              >> $@
	$(v)echo "#if defined(ARDUINO) && ARDUINO >= 100"                 >> $@
	$(v)echo "#include \"Arduino.h\""                                 >> $@
	$(v)echo "#else"                                                  >> $@
	$(v)echo "#include \"WProgram.h\""                                >> $@
	$(v)echo "#endif"                                                 >> $@
	$(v)$(AWK)                '$(SKETCH_PROTOTYPER)' $(SKETCHCPP_SRC) >> $@
	$(v)$(AWK) -v mode=body   '$(SKETCH_SPLITTER)'   $(SKETCHCPP_SRC) >> $@

# delete the sketch.cpp file if a processing error occurs
.DELETE_ON_ERROR: $(SKETCHCPP)

#
# The sketch splitter is an awk script used to split off the
# header and body of the concatenated .pde/.ino files.  It also
# inserts #line directives to help in backtracking from compiler
# and debugger messages to the original source file.
#
# Note that # and $ require special treatment here to avoid upsetting
# make.
#
# This script requires BWK or GNU awk.
#
define SKETCH_SPLITTER
  BEGIN { 							\
    scanning = 1; 						\
    printing = (mode ~ "header") ? 1 : 0;			\
  }								\
  { toggles = 1 }						\
  (FNR == 1) && printing { 					\
    printf "#line %d \"%s\"\n", FNR, FILENAME;			\
  }								\
  /^[[:space:]]*\/\*/,/\*\// { 					\
    toggles = 0;						\
  }								\
  /^[[:space:]]*$$/ || /^[[:space:]]*\/\/.*/ || /^\#.*$$/ { 	\
    toggles = 0;						\
  }								\
  scanning && toggles { 					\
    scanning = 0; 						\
    printing = !printing;					\
    if (printing) { 						\
      printf "#line %d \"%s\"\n", FNR, FILENAME;		\
    }								\
  }								\
  printing
endef

#
# The prototype scanner is an awk script used to generate function
# prototypes from the concantenated .pde/.ino files.
#
# Function definitions are expected to follow the form
#
#   <newline><type>[<qualifier>...]<name>([<arguments>]){
#
# with whitespace permitted between the various elements.  The pattern
# is assembled from separate subpatterns to make adjustments easier.
#
# Note that $ requires special treatment here to avoid upsetting make,
# and backslashes are doubled in the partial patterns to satisfy
# escaping rules.
#
# This script requires BWK or GNU awk.
#
define SKETCH_PROTOTYPER
  BEGIN {								\
    RS="{";								\
    type       = "((\\n)|(^))[[:space:]]*[[:alnum:]_]+[[:space:]]+";	\
    qualifiers = "([[:alnum:]_\\*&]+[[:space:]]*)*";			\
    name       = "[[:alnum:]_]+[[:space:]]*";				\
    args       = "\\([[:space:][:alnum:]_,&\\*\\[\\]]*\\)";		\
    bodycuddle = "[[:space:]]*$$";					\
    pattern    = type qualifiers name args bodycuddle;			\
  }									\
  match($$0, pattern) {							\
    proto = substr($$0, RSTART, RLENGTH);				\
    gsub("\n", " ", proto);						\
    printf "%s;\n", proto;						\
  }
endef